题目内容
【题目】阅读理解
(2013茂名)
The Chinese first made paper about 2，000 years ago．China still has pieces of paper which were made as long ago as that．But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees．It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants．
Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100．Scandinavia(斯堪的纳维亚半岛)，which now makes a great deal of the world’s paper，did not begin to make it until l，500．It was a German named Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees．After that，the forest countries of Sweden，Norway，Finland，and the United States became the largest paper producers．Today in Finland，which makes the best paper in the world，the paper industry is the biggest in the land．New paper－making machines are very big，and they make paper very fast．The biggest machines can make a piece of paper 300 meters long and 6 meters wide in one minute．
When we think of paper，we think of newspapers，books，letters，envelopes and writing paper．But there are many other uses．Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers，etc．
【1】Which of the following is the first to make paper？
A．China．
B．Scandinavia．
C．Germany．
D．Finland．
【2】Schaeffer found out that________．
A．the best paper was in the forest
B．a German made the best paper
C．wood could be made into the best paper
D．the oldest paper was made 1，500 years ago
【3】What does the underlined word“industry”mean in Chinese？
A．国防
B．教育
C．农业
D．工业
【4】According to the passage，paper is not used for________．
A．newspapers
B．envelops
C．writing paper
D．food and drinks
【5】The second paragraph mainly
A．in the United States
B．in Scandinavia
C．in Europe
D．in all forest countries
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】D
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】
【1】细节理解题。由短文第一段的第一句话可知。
【2】细节理解题。由短文第二段的第三句话可知。
【3】词义猜测题。industry表示“工业”。
【4】细节理解题。由短文第三段的内容可知。
【5】主旨大意题。第二段主要介绍了欧洲造纸的情况。
