题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词填空。
energy, invent, draw, until, dangerous, create, in, tired, because, country
The bicycle is one of the simplest yet most useful inventions in the world. What is the most surprising is that it was not 【1】 earlier, although the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci had 【2】 pictures for bicycles and flying machines and some other things. Those things were not produced 【3】 long after he died.
A person riding a bicycle uses very little 【4】 to make the bicycle move, and there is no pollution at all when you are riding. Even so, in most developed 【5】, most people don’t go to work by bicycle. It is not 【6】 the bicycles are expensive or people feel 【7】 if they ride to work. It’s because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. It certainly becomes more 【8】 to ride a bicycle. As a result, more people put their bicycles away and go to work 【9】 their cars. And in this way, the situation is made more serious. Perhaps the best way to make riding safer and more popular is to 【10】 paths only for bicycles.
【答案】
【1】invented
【2】drawn
【3】until
【4】energy
【5】countries
【6】because
【7】tired
【8】dangerous
【9】in
【10】create
【解析】本文介绍了自行车是世界上最简单却也是最有用的发明之一。最令人意外的是虽然伟大的发明家Leonardo de Vinci早已画出自行车的图纸,也有飞行器和一些其他的东西,但是它并没有更早的被发明出来。那些东西知道他去世很久之后才成为产品。
【1】句意:最令人惊讶的是,它不是早先发明的。根据句意可知选invent,被发明用被动句,因此invent的过去分词为invented。所以答案为:invented。
【2】句意:虽然伟大的发明家达·芬奇已经画了自行车、飞行机器和其他东西的图片。由pictures可知,用draw,在由had可知,后接动词的过去分词。所以答案为:drawn。
【3】句意:这些东西在他死后很久才生产出来。本题用not ……until……表达。所以答案为:until。
【4】句意:骑自行车的人用很少的能量就会使自行车运动。结合句意选energy,因为energy为不可数名词。没有复数形式。所以答案为:energy。
【5】句意:即便如此,在大多数发达国家,大多数人不骑自行车上班。结合句意可知用country。由most可知用名词复数,countries; 所以答案为:countries。
【6】句意:并不是因为自行车昂贵。由句意可知选because。所以答案为:because。
【7】句意:人们骑车上班时会感到疲劳。feel后接形容词做表语。所以答案为:tired。
【8】句意:骑自行车肯定会更危险。由句意可知选dangerous。所以答案为:dangerous。
【9】句意:因此,越来越多的人把自行车放在家里,开车去上班。in a car=by car表示一种方式。所以答案为:in。
【10】句意:也许骑自行车更安全、更流行的最好方法是设立自行车专用车道。由句意可知选create。所以答案为:create。
【题目】请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Everyone will face difficult times.People usually feel unhappy when they meet some trouble in work or study.But bad feelings are bad for one’s health.To stay healthy we should know how to relax ourselves in our daily life.
Firstly,you change your mind.When you meet some difficulties,you shouldn’t think them frequently,because it will make you feel sadder than before.You are supposed to change your mind and think something that makes you feel cheerful.Secondly,you can listen to some music or sing some songs,since that music can make people feel happy.Thirdly,you may find it helpful to talk to your partner,a relative or a friend about your problems,or look for help and advice from them.Above all,you should try your best to solve those difficulties by yourself.Learn to cheer yourself up.I think the methods mentioned are very helpful.Maybe you can have a try.
In a word,people should know how to relax themselves no matter how difficult it is.It is the way that helps them to stay healthy.
Information Card
The things that are bad for your health | 1.【1】 . |
The ways to relax yourself | 2.【2】 and thinking something that makes you feel cheerful,listening to some music or singing some songs and talking to a partner,a relative or a friend about your problems,or looking for 3.【3】 from them. |
The thing that you should do | Trying your best to 4.【4】 by yourself and learning to cheer yourself up. |
The writer’s points | Staying healthy by knowing how to 5.【5】 however difficult it is. |