题目内容

【题目】通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Dennis is a schoolboy from Shanghai. He1some New Year's resolutions yesterday. He wants to2. So he is going to exercise more and eat a lot of3food. He won't eat junk food anymore. He is going to4a soccer team because he likes it and he is also good at5soccer. He is going to be a player of the soccer team. He also wants to improve his6. He is going to read English every morning. He is going to find a pen pal7England or Australia. And he is going to write letters or e-mails in English to his pen pal.8he grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants9sick people. He is going to a medical school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks10 children will be great.
(1)A.make B.made C.will make
(2)A.keep healthy B.keep young C.keep old
(3)A.healthier B.unhealthier C.worse
(4)A.play B.make C.do
(5)A.play B.plays C.playing
(6)A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese
(7)A.on B.at C.in
(8)A.Where B.When C.Why
(9)A.to help B.help C.helping
(10)A.looking for B.looking like C.looking after

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、A
(3)、A
(4)、B
(5)、C
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、B
(9)、A
(10)、C

【解析】短文介绍了丹尼斯表达的一些新年决心。他想保持身体健康;他想成立一个足球队;他也想提高他的英语,当他长大后,他想当一名儿科医生。(1)句意:他昨天做了一些新年的决定。根据时间状语yesterday可知,时态为一般过去时态。故选B。
(2)句意:他想保持身体健康。A. keep healthy保持健康; B. keep young保持年轻;C. keep old保持年长。根据下句多多锻炼身体,故选A。
(3)句意:因此他想更多地去锻炼身体吃更多的健康食品。A. healthier更健康的; B. unhealthier 更加不健康的;C. worse更糟的。上文提到keep healthy保持健康;故选A。
(4)句意:他想成立一个足球队。A. play 玩;B. make 制造,使; C. do做。结合句意可知,故选为B。
(5)句意:他也擅长踢足球。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事。 故选C。
(6)句意:他也想提高他的英语。A. Chinese 汉语;B. English 英语; C. Japanese日语。根据“He is going to read English every morning.”可知,故选B。
(7)句意:他想在英国或澳大利亚找到一位笔友。A. on 在……上;B. at 以,在;C. in在……里。在某个国家用介词in。故选C。
(8)句意:当他长大后,他想当一名儿科医生。 A. Where 在哪儿;B. When当……时候;C. Why为何。根据句意可知,故选B。
(9)句意:他想帮助病人。want to do sth.想做某事。故选A。
(10)句意:他认为照顾孩子很棒。A. looking for 寻找; B. looking like 看起来像;C. looking after照看,照顾。根据上面的句子“he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help sick people.”故选C。

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【题目】Thomas Edison lit up the world with his invention of the electric light. Without him, the world might still be in the dark. However, the electric light was not his only invention. He also invented the motion picture camera and 1200 other things. About every two weeks he created something new.

Thomas Edison was born in 1847. He attended school for only three months. His mother taught him at home, but Thomas was mostly self-educated. He started experimenting at a young age.

When he was 12 years old, he got his first job. He became a newsboy on a train. He did experiments on the train in his free time. Unluckily, his first work experience did not end well. They fired him when he accidentally set fire to the floor of the train. Then Edison worked for five years as a telegraph operator, but he continued to spend much of his time in experimenting his first patent(专利权) in 1868 for a vote recorder run by electricity.

Edison was totally deaf in one ear and hard of hearing in the other, but he thought of his deafness as a blessing(福分) in many ways. It kept conversations short, so that he could have more time for work. He always worked 16 out of every 24 hours. Sometimes his wife had to remind him to sleep and eat.

Edison died at the age of 84. He left a great many inventions that greatly improved the quality of life all over the world.

【1】How often did Edison make a new invention?

A. About every fourteen days

B. About every seven days

C. About once a week

D. About twice a week

【2】The underlined word “fired” in the passage means “__________”

A. Gave somebody a job

B. Set fire to somebody

C. Let somebody down

D. Made somebody leave his job

【3】Edison considered his deafness as______.

A. something bad B. a gift from god

C. a kind of ability D. a chance

【4】Which of the following sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Edison had only 8 hours rest each day after his deafness.

B. Edison had his first job in 1859.

C. A Vote recorder was Edison’s only patent.

D. Edison got his education mostly by himself.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. The function(功能) of the electric light

B. The whole life of Edison.

C. The importance of inventions

D. Edison and his experiments

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