[题目]任务型阅读.阅读下面短文.根据短文内容.完成下列各题.Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true. When I was only 13 years old, I first thought about what I 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Many famous people had dreams when they were young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true. When I was only 13 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. I used to dream about being a basketball player, a soccer player, or a baseball player. However, I gave up these dreams because I was too short. Then I thought about going into music, so I bought a guitar. But I couldn’t play it very well. Then I had to give up my dream again. After that I thought about being a reporter and I worked really hard at it. At the age of 25, my dream came true and I became a reporter Finally, I learned the truth about making dreams come true. I should never give up and I must work hard.

【1】How old was the writer when he first had a dream?

________________ when he first had a dream.

【2】Why did he give up being a basketball player?

He gave up the dream because ________________.

【3】Did his dream come true at last?

He gave up ________________.

【4】Did his dream come true at last?

________________.

【5】What can you learn from this passage?

________________.

【答案】

【1】He was 13 years old

【2】he was too short

【3】four dreams

【4】Yes, it did.

【5】I should never give up my dream and I must work hand/ I should never give up my dream and I must work hard at it./ We should never give up our dreams and we must work hard./ We should never give up our dreams and we must work hard at them

【解析】

许多名人在他们年轻时都有梦想．他们常常努力实现梦想．当我十三岁时，我第一次考虑将来我应该干什么．我过去常常梦想成为一名篮球运动员、一名足球运动员或者一名棒球运动员．然而因为我个头太矮所以放弃了这些梦想．然后我考虑和音乐有关的梦想，所以我买了一把吉他．但是我弹不好．我又放弃了这个梦想．后来我考虑成为一名记者而且我的确为之付出努力．在我25岁时，我梦想成真成为了一名记者．最后，我知道了让梦想成真的真相．我应该永不放弃，必须付出努力．

【1】细节理解题。根据第二段When I was only 13years old，I first thought about what I should do in the future．可知当作者第一次有梦想时，年龄是十三岁．故答案为：He was 13 years old．

【2】细节理解题。根据第二段I used to dream about being a basketball player，a soccer player，or a baseball player．However，I gave up these dreams because I was too short．"我过去常常梦想成为一名篮球运动、一名足球运动员或者一名棒球运动员．然而因为我个头太矮所以放弃了这些梦想．"可知因为他个子太矮所以放弃了成为一名篮球运动员的梦想．故答案为：he was too short．

【3】细节理解题。根据第二段I used to dream about being a basketball player，a soccer player，or a baseball player．However，I gave up these dreams because I was too short．Then I thought about going into music，so I bought a guitar．But I couldn't play it very well．Then I had to give up my dream again，可知作者放弃了成为一名篮球运动、足球运动员和棒球运动员以及和音乐有关的一共四个梦想，故答案为：four dreams．

【4】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句At the age of 25，my dream came true and I became a reporter．"在我25岁时，我梦想成真，成为了一名记者．"可知最后作者的梦想最后成真，故做出肯定回答，故答案为：Yes，it did．

【5】主旨大意题。根据最后一段Finally，I learned the truth about making dreams come true．I should never give up and I must work hard．"最后，我知道了让梦想成真的真相．我应该永不放弃，必须付出努力．"可知从这篇短文中能学到要想梦想成真，应该永不放弃，必须付出努力的道理．故答案为：I should never give up my dream and I must work hand/ I should never give up my dream and I must work hard at it./ We should never give up our dreams and we must work hard./ We should never give up our dreams and we must work hard at them

练习册系列答案

Loss leaders（亏本促销商品）

Step one is to get you into the shop. The_____that they do this is by advertising a product that you need at a crazy low price. The price might even be below cost. They______lose money when you buy that milk or those disapers, but you come in for that. Once in the shop you are sure to get the other things that you want and need, aren’t you? Those are called loss leaders.

The expensive one makes yours seem reasonable

You’re looking for a quality jacket. The one you want costs more than you _____,but right next to it is a very expensive one. Suddenly yours seems pretty reasonable. You decide to buy it____ some people are spending even more money on jackets. You’ve been caught out! The placing of differently-priced items like this is done on purpose.

They give you a place to rest

You are tried from shopping and are thinking of going home. But then you see a bench, or a place to get a cheap coffee or cake. You take a break and then you are_____ to shop again. That is just what is likely to happen. Some shops even provide creches where parents can leave their children in order to shop more easily.

That“99”really ____ people to buy

You probably don’t believe that just because something is priced $9.99 instead of $10 you’ll buy it. But studies have proven that it is true. It is called the “left-digit effect”. Be aware of that when you shop.

Avoid these traps so that you won’t spend too much.

【1】A. planB. aimC. wayD. idea

【2】A. actuallyB. mainlyC. widelyD. already

【3】A. complainB. expectC. prepareD. select

【4】A. thoughB. whenC. untilD. because

【5】A. luckyB. freeC. responsibleD. ready

【6】A. ordersB. encouragesC. disturbsD. warns

【题目】--Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?

--________.

A. Sure, go aheadB. You are welcome

C. Thank you very muchD. Not at all

【题目】

【1】禁止入内。

________ ________.

【2】名单将公布在布告栏里。

The names will be ________ ________ on the college notice board.

【3】尽管他有时可能很烦人，我还是很喜欢他。

I like him, ________ ________ he can be annoying at times.

【4】在昨天的晚会上，Wilson和我热烈地握手。

Wilson ________ ________ with me warmly at yesterday’s party.

【5】多保重！再见。

________ ________. Bye!

【题目】短文填空: 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）.

Feel find late own he thank lose actual value honest

I worked for a short time as a cashier(出纳员)at a restaurant a few months ago. I also helped to clean up the tables when it was very busy. One night, just before Christmas, I 【1】 a large black wallet on the floor near one of the tables. I imagined that if there was something 【2】 in the wallet, the owner would be back. An hour 【3】 a man came up to the counter and asked if anyone had found a wallet. I asked him to describe the 【4】 wallet, and after he described it exactly, I gave him the wallet. He expressed his 【5】 when I handed it to him. He asked me if I had opened it, and when I told【6】 "no", At once he opened it and showed that it had nearly $800 in cash. He took out a twenty-dollar bill and handed it to me and I was amazed at this."A reward (酬劳) for your【7】 ", he said and then walked away. I thought that if I had no way to find the 【8】 and no one returned to get it, I might keep it. But it also came into my mind that I 【9】 saved someone's Christmas plans by finding and returning the wallet. The good【10】 it gave me was worth more than anything could buy.

【题目】

【1】During our visit to Europe, we saw quite a few _______ in many countries. (church)

【2】These new books and magazines on that bookshelf belong to _________. (we)

【3】The People’ Republic of China will celebrate her _________ birthday this year. (seventy)

【4】These days even very young children have a _________ of electronic products at hand. (various)

【5】Jack Ma, former CEO of Alibaba, has worked on charity in _________ years. ( recently)

【6】Worrying about your future all day is _________. Just take action from now on! (use)

【7】As time goes by, it’s easier for my grandfather to _________what he did.(forgetful)

【8】In my opinion, they _________ gave their best performance in the Art Festival. (possible).

【题目】 Hobbies can be the first teachers for many of life’s lessons. If you are collecting something as a hobby, it may be coins, stamps or what else interests you, you learn many things along the way. Kids can learn skills of their future work from hobbies.

So what are the best hobbies for kids?

Reading

If a child can lose himself or herself in a good book, they can find a whole new world without ever leaving the house! It is reported that readers do better than non-readers in school work and exams.

Arts and crafts (工艺)

Arts and crafts are also a great way for teaching kids the importance of using their own hands to create something from nothing.

Collections

Whether they are stamps, coins, baseball cards, model cars, ships, dolls, or whatever else interests your child. a collection is a great way to learn about people and places. Anything they choose to collect can be turned into an educational experience, important events and even all the social skills.

Music

This may not be ideal (理想的) for all kids as some people are naturally more musical than others. Yet if your kid enjoys singing or dancing, they can become great hobbies. Even learning a musical instrument is a good way to obey rules.

Sports and Games

Outdoor sports and indoor games are good for the complete development of a child s personality (品格). Speed, skill and teamwork are needed. This is a good hobby for any kid.

【1】According to the passage, children who like reading can do better than ________.

【2】Arts and Crafts can teach kids to create something from nothing ________.

【3】Collections can help kids learn about ________.

【4】Learning a musical instrument can make kids learn to ________.

【5】Sports and Games can develop ________.

【题目】任务型阅读.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

Chris is not a traditional explorer（探险者）— he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.

Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster(灾难). Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programs that help people.

At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical stall taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize last year. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical（热带的）diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.

But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you get is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.

【1】Does Chris work for a large organization?

________________.

【2】When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?

It sends trained doctors after ________________.

【3】How many trained medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?

There are ________________ trained medical staff.

【4】What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?

Doctors who ________________ are greatly needed.

【5】What do you think of Chris’s job?

I think it’s ________________.

【题目】There was once a cave (岩洞) near a town. It was called “Cave of Fear”. Anyone who tried to enter it didn't return. People in the town said that there was a monster in the cave. In order to stop the monster from getting out of the cave, people often left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave, and these things always disappeared soon.

One day, a young man came to the town. When he heard about the cave, he decided to enter the cave and found out whether there was a monster in it. As he went deep into the cave, he heard some strange sounds. So he followed the sounds. Suddenly, he felt that something was pushing his back. He was too scared to turn around to look at it. Finally, he was pushed into a huge cavern (洞穴). As he entered the cavern, he got very surprised. He found that he was right in the middle of a big party. There were a lot of people in the party. They were all those people who had never returned to the town.

Then those people told him that this was the idea of an old wise man in the town. The old wise man wanted to show people that if someone wanted to make a change, he should be brave and wanted to have a try. So the wise man made up the story of the monster. Only brave people could enjoy big parties in the cavern.

【1】The cave is called “Cave of Fear”,because _______.

A. there was a wise man in the cave

B. people who tried to enter it didn't return

C. there was a big party in the cave

D. people liked to live in the cave

【2】People left gifts and food at the mouth of the cave in order to ________.

A. attract the young man to enter the cave

B. thank the wise man for his good idea

C. stop the monster to get out of it

D. help the people to hold the party

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Success belongs to the brave.

B. No pains, no gains.

C. Seeing is believing.

D. Where there is a will, there is a way.

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