Question

【题目】 When I was a kid, I often played basketball. So I was thin but healthy. When I was about 15, I stopped playing basketball. I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before. Between 15 and 17, I put on a lot of weight (重量) — about 50 kg.

I didn’t know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.

I started to drink only water, and eat less and healthier. I ate mainly vegetables and only one piece of meat every day, and stayed away from sugar.

I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.

I kept exercising the whole winter. When March came, many people said to me, “Oh, Dave, you’ve been a different person!”

It was true. I had lost 25 kg in three months. I liked taking photos, and I noticed the difference in my looks.

I loved the three months. It felt good to lose weight, and it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Dave put on a lot of weight partly because he _______.

A.took some medicineB.got too much pressure

C.didn’t have enough sleepD.had unhealthy eating habits

【2】Dave decided to lose weight when _______.

A.he lost a basketball gameB.his friends laughed at him

C.he saw a photo of himselfD.the doctor asked him to do so

【3】Which kind of exercise did Dave do for the most time a day?

A.Running.B.Basketball.

C.Push-ups.D.Rope jumping.

【4】When Dave heard the underlined sentence, he probably felt _______.

A.happyB.angry

C.worriedD.surprised

【5】What can we learn from Dave’s story?

A.Interest is the best teacher.B.Success comes from hard work.

C.It’s never too late to lose weight.D.Sports help a person stay young.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

本文主要介绍了作者小时候因为打篮球很瘦，后来变得很胖，从胖到瘦减肥的一个过程。

【1】题意：戴维长胖了很多，部分原因是他的不健康的饮食习惯。

细节理解题。A. 吃了一些药，B. 压力太大。C. 没有足够的睡眠，D. 有一个不健康的饮食习惯，根据文中 I also started to drink a lot of drinks high in sugar and eat much more than before.可知他饮食不健康，所以选择D。

【2】题意：当戴维看到自己的照片的时候，他决定减肥。

细节理解题。A. 他输了篮球比赛，B. 他的朋友嘲笑他，C. 他看到自己的照片，D. 医生要求他这么做，根据文中第二段I didn't know how big I was until I saw a photo one day. In the photo, I had a fat neck and my stomach was out there. I hated the way I looked. I knew I needed to lose some weight.可知，选择C。

【3】题意：戴维一天中做最多的运动是什么?

细节理解题。A. 跑，B. 篮球，C. 俯卧撑，D. 跳绳，根据文章第四段I also started to exercise. Every day, I ran for 30 minutes first, and then I did some push-ups (俯卧撑) for 10 minutes. I also jumped rope for 15 minutes every day.可知，跑花的时间最长，所以选择A。

【4】题意：当戴维听到划线的句子时，他可能感到很开心。

句意猜测题。A. 开心，B. 生气，V. 担心，D. 惊讶，根据文章划线句子“Oh, Dave, you've been a different person!”，意为oh，戴维，你现在是一个不同的人了，这是别人对他减肥成果的肯定。故此，他会感到开心，所以选择A。

【5】题意：我们能从戴维的故事中学到什么?

推理判断题。A. 兴趣是最好的老师，B. 成功来自于努力，C. 减肥永远不会太迟，D. 运动有助于保持年轻。根据文章最后一段中it felt even better to set a goal (目标) and go for it.以及全文的理解可知，只要努力都会成功的，所以选择B。