题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容。从方框中选择恰当的词语填空。有的需要变换形式

notice，care for, lonely, imagine，alone，come up with，volunteer，see，feel，clever

It was in autumn．A woman was ill．She stayed in the hospital ． She had no daughters or sons．Her husband died ten years ago．So nobody her．She felt ． There was a tree outside her room．She the leaves(叶子) fall down．Day after day, there were fewer and fewer leaves on the tree．The woman was very sad．She didn't want to eat or drink．She became worse day by day．She got a strong of death．One day she said，“When the last leaf falls down．I will die．”
when a(n) artist heard that，he a good idea．He to paint a green and yellow leaf and put it in the tree when all yellow leaves fell down on a cold night．The next morning，when the woman looked out of the window, shethe last leaf still there．You could how happy the woman was．After that，she gradually(逐渐地)got better.

【答案】alone；cared for；lonely；noticed/saw；feeling；clever；came up with；volunteered；saw/ noticed；imagine
【解析】选项词义：notice注意到，care for照顾, lonely寂寞的, imagine想象，alone单独地，come up with想出，volunteer自愿去做，see看到，feel感觉，clever聪明的。
本短文主要讲述的一位老太太生病后的故事。根据选项词义和各空所在的句子可推知句意应分别为：
（1）A woman was ill．She stayed in the hospital （alone）. 一个女人病了。她独自呆在医院里。alone侧重说明独自一人，没有助手或同伴，没有感情色彩。比较可知选项alone符合句意，所以答案是：alone
（2）So nobody （cared for）her. 所以没人照顾她。比较可知选项care for符合句意。根据短文中句子 It was in autumn. 本句应用一般过去时态，所以答案是：cared for
（3）She felt （lonely）. 她感到（寂寞）。lonely意为“孤独的”，表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞，有较浓的感情色彩，指因缺少朋友、同情、友谊等产生的一种悲伤和忧郁的感情。 比较可知选项lonely符合句意，所以答案是：lonely
（4）She （noticed/saw）the leaves(叶子) fall down. 她（注意到/看到）树叶掉了下来。 比较可知选项notice/see符合句意。根据短文中句子 It was in autumn. 本句应用一般过去时态，所以答案是：noticed/saw
（5）She got a strong （feeling）of death．她有强烈的死亡感。比较可知用动词feel对应的名词feeling符合句意，所以答案是：feeling
（6）when a （clever）artist heard that，he came up with a good idea．当一个聪明的艺术家听到这这个情况时，他想出了一个好主意。比较可知选项clever符合句意，所以答案是：clever
（7）when a clever artist heard that，he （came up with） a good idea．当一个聪明的艺术家听到这这个情况时，他想出了一个好主意。比较可知选项come up with符合句意，根据时态统一，动词come需改为过去式。所以答案是：came up with
（8）He （volunteered）to paint a green and yellow leaf. 他自愿画一个绿色和黄色的叶子。比较可知选项volunteer符合句意，根据短文中句子 It was in autumn. 本句应用一般过去时态。所以答案是：volunteered
（9）she （noticed/saw） the last leaf still there．她注意到/看到最后一片叶子还在那儿。比较可知选项see/notice符合句意。根据短文中句子 It was in autumn. 本句应用一般过去时态，所以答案是：saw/ noticed
（10）You could （imagine）how happy the woman was．你可以想象那个女人是多么的高兴。比较可知选项imagine符合句意，情态动词could后跟动词原形，所以答案是：imagine

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【4】The plane crashed while flying towards London.

【5】Sometimes bad things can change into good ones.

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