题目内容

【题目】书面表达

假定你是俞平,请你对法国交换生Alice 的邮件进行回复并给予合适的建议。

To: Yu Ping

From: Alice

Hi Yu Ping,

How are you? I hope you’re fine and not too busy! I can’t wait to leave for China next week. But could you tell me something about Chinese table manners? What great places can I visit when I am in your city?

See you soon!

Alice

注意:1. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息;

2. 词数:80~100。3. 短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。

短文首句:I’m glad that you are coming to China soon.

【答案】HiAlice,

I’m glad that you are coming to China soon.Now I will tell you something about Chinese table mannersIt's a good idea to bring a gift with yousuch assome fruitssome flowersWhen you eatyou should use your right hand with chopsticks to get and receive foodand you aren't allowed to stick your chopsticks into your food

There are many places of interest in Beijingsuch asThe Forbidden Citythe Summer Palacethe Great WallTiananmen Squareif you come hereI will show you the places of interest

Yours

Yu Ping

【解析】

这是一篇书信作文。假定你是俞平,要求你对法国交换生Alice 的邮件进行回复并给予合适的建议。本文首先要仔细阅读邮件,在回信时对邮件中提到的问题要一一回复。文章时态主要用一般现在时和一般将来时,人称主要用第一、第二人称。在写作时,首先要注意书信的书写格式,要连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性,要层次清楚,要点分明,中心突出。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,最好不要写太长的复合句;尽量选取简单的易拼写的单词,确保正确率;词汇、句式要丰富多样,可以为文章增色添彩。最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。

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【题目】 Have you ever heard of a ball of energy? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about an invention called the soccket, that is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便携式发电机).

Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.

There are mechanisms(装置) in a soccket. When you kick, hit or throw it, energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.

Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.

For every fifteen minutes of the game play, the soccket can provide enough electricity() for an LED lamp for three hours, and the ball can store(储藏) up to 24 hours’ electricity.

The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them live in sub-Saharan Africa and in India and other countries in Asia.

Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas.

There’s an energy crisis in the world. One out of every five people in the world don’t have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.

Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解决方法) to a big problem.

Jessica Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their soccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the world’s most popular sport and get some energy in return.

1From the passage, we know the soccket is ________.

A. an active childB. an inventionC. a lampD. a mobile phone

2If you play the soccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for ________.

A. fifteen minutesB. half an hourC. six hoursD. three hours

3The underlined word crisis in the passage means ________.

A. a time of safetyB. a time of difficultyC. a time of successD. a time of pride

4We can infer(推断) from the passage that ________.

A. Julia Silverman has never been to developing countries before

B. Active children like to play soccket

C. kicking a soccket can let the energy disappear into the environment

D. people are expected to get some energy by playing soccket

5The best title for the passage should be ________.

A. The only way to produce electricityB. The best way to solve energy crisis

C. A soccer ball that gives energyD. An invention changing the world

【题目】It was very windy when I woke up last Tuesday morning. As soon as I set off for the airport, it began to rain heavily. What a great way to start a holiday!

While I was driving to the airport, the storm got worse. Suddenly, a huge flash of lightning struck a tree. It came straight down just meters in front of my car. The fallen tree completely blocked(堵塞)the road, so I was stuck. I tried to call for help on my mobile, but the line was dead.

I was sure that I’d miss my plane, so I turned on the radio and tried to get used to the idea. Soon there was a loud knock at the window. To my surprise it was a young man in leather clothes, “ Need a ride?” he asked. My plane was leaving in an hour so I didn’t think twice. I took my bags, climbed carefully onto the motorcycled and shouted, “ To the airport please!”

It was my first time on a motorcycle so I was badly frightened. The young man drove so fast that I kept my eyes shut all the way. Suddenly, the motorcycle came to a stop. “ Here we are, sir!” he said. I looked at my watch and there was only ten minutes left. I was just in time for my flight. The young man wished me a nice trip, then quickly drove away.

1What was the weather like when the writer woke up last Tuesday morning?

_________________________________________________.

2What did the writer do first after the fallen tree blocked the road?

________________________________________________________.

3The writer thought he would miss his plane before the young man appeared, didn’t he?

________________________________________________________.

4How did the writer feel when he was riding on the motorcycle?

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5How long did it take the young man to drive the writer to the airport?

________________________________________________________.

6What do you think of the young man? Give your reason(s).

________________________________________________________.

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