Question

【题目】任务型阅读 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products(产品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth without trees.

The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people can have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.

The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts（干旱）and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

Advantages	◆【1】Trees give food to _____ man _____ animals.
	◆【2】On a _____ summer day, if we sit under the _____ of a tree, we can feel quite cool.
	◆【3】In many parts of the world, man has not realized that trees help to prevent _____ and _____.
Advice	◆【4】If we don’t want to lose our best friends—trees, we must stop others from _____ _____ too many of them.
	◆【5】树木是人类的好朋友，为了保护树木，你一定还有其它更好的建议，请用英语写一句建议与大家分享。 ____________________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】both ; and

【2】 hot ; shade

【3】droughts ; floods

【4】cutting ; down

【5】We should plant more trees.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是树木的重要性，他们在三个重要的方面对我们来说是非常有用的。一是树木可以为人类和其他动物提供食物、木材和其他的产品；二是树木可以为我们提供阴凉；三是树木可以防止干旱和洪水。所以保护树木是很重要的。

【1】根据文中Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth.可知树给人和动物提供生活在地球上的食物。Both...and...表示两者都；根据题意故答案填both ; and 。

【2】根据表格的提示在炎热的夏天，如果我们坐在一棵大树底下，我能感到相当凉爽。故填hot ; shade 。

【3】根据文中The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts（干旱）and floods.可知树能帮助阻止干旱和洪水。故填droughts ; floods。

【4】根据表格的提示可知如果我们不想失去我们最好的朋友-树，我们必须阻止别人大量砍伐树木。根据动词短语stop sb doing sth 表示阻止某人做某事。故填cutting ; down。

【5】整篇短文主要是介绍我们要保护树木。故答案填We should plant more trees.