题目内容

【题目】During the day we work and play,and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head,our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

【1】Our body grows most while we are _______.

A. eating B. playing C. sleeping D. exercising

【2】Too little sleep makes us _______.

A. tired B. hungry C. happy D. grow

【3】—What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?

—_______ during the sleep.

A. Too much air

B. Not enough fresh air

C. Too much cold air

D. Too much sleep

【4】 How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?

A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 11 hours.

【5】What do the lungs need most?

A. Fresh air. B. Covering. C. Warm air. D. Exercise.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了睡眠对于我们的重要性,尤其是睡眠对于小孩子的重要性。并且解释了睡眠时需要注意的一些问题。

【1】C细节理解题。根据Our body grows most while we are asleep.描述可知选C。

【2】A细节理解题。根据If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up.及上文描述可知如果睡眠不足可导致劳累,故选A。

【3】B细节理解题。根据If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up.可知选B。

【4】C细节理解题。根据Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night.描述可知选C。

【5】A细节理解题。根据Our lungs need to get enough fresh air.描述可知选A。

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【题目】During the Winter Olympics in Sochi(索契), 25,000 volunteers from Russia and other countries provided services for athletes and guests.The student Oksana Verkholyak helped translate Russian into English and Korean at the Games.She told us about their usual day.

“We get up at 7:30 in the morning.Then we have breakfast.Usually we have porridge for breakfast.There is always tea, coffee, bread and pies.After breakfast, we head for a bus stop and get on a bus which runs to the media center.It takes us 30 minutes to get there,” she said.

When volunteers arrived there, they went through the security 安全 check point.They couldn’t bring water or food with them.“Security guards check our bags.We are not allowed to have things made of metals.They check phones, video cameras, electric equipment and computers,” Oksana added.

In the evening volunteers got back to the apartment buildings.All of them were like one big family.They lived together and got some rest together—after dinner they went to the beach to watch the sunset.

Not only students helped organize the Sochi Olympics.There were many so-called silver volunteers who retired but didn’t lose interest in sports.Some of the volunteers had an experience working at the Olympic Games in other countries and even at the Moscow Olympics in 1980.

【1】How many foreign languages did Oksana Verkholyak use at the Games?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three.

【2】Where did the volunteers go first after breakfast?

A.To the apartment buildings.

B.To the security check point.

C.To a bus stop.

【3】What couldn’t the volunteers take into the media center?

A.Water and computers.

B.Video cameras and phones.

C.Knives and hamburgers.

【4】Which is NOT true about the silver volunteers?

A.They’re all young people.

B.They love sports.

C.Some of them have volunteered for the Olympics before.

【5】What is the best title of this passage?

A.A volunteer’s day at Sochi Olympics

B.2014 Sochi Winter Olympics

C.Different jobs for volunteers

【题目】词语运用

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

between,tired,hospital,touch,stand,rain,feel,happy,child,shout,behind,air

An old man was sitting on the train with his son. The son seemed to be over 20 years old. The train started and the young man looked very 【1】 . He was sitting close to the window. He put one hand out of the window to feel the 2 He shouted, " Dad, see all the trees are going 3 !" The old man looked at his son and smiled.

There was a woman next to the young man.She was just sitting and listening to the talk 4 the father and son. Possibly she thought it was a little strange (奇怪的) because the young man was behaving (表现) like a(n) 5 .

Suddenly the young man 6 again, Dad, see the river and animals. Clouds are moving with the train. 'The woman watched the young man and 7 embarrassed (尴尬的) at his behavior. Then it started raining and some raindrops 8 the young man' s hand. He became much more excited. He shouted again, "Dad, it' s raining! Water is touching me! See, Dad."

The woman couldn' t 9 it any longer and asked the old man,. "Why don' t you take your son to the doctor?" The old man said, "We just came from the 【10 . Today my son has eyesight (视力) for the first time in his life."

【题目】My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria (自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat.He sat down at a table and waited for someone to take his order(点菜). Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a plate full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.

“Start out at the end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end they’ll tell you how much you have to pay.”

“I soon learned how everything works in America.” the grandfather told my friend. “Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you are willing to pay the money. You can even get success, but you’ll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it by yourself.”

【1】Which is the best title of the text?

A. From Thailand to America

B. Life is Like a Cafeteria in America

C. How to Eat in a Cafeteria

D. Eating in an American Cafeteria

2My friend’s father came from __________.

A. Thailand B. Australia C. Canada D. Manhattan

3From the text, we know if you want to get SUCCESS in America, you should .

A. get help from your friends

B. know how a cafeteria works

C. get up again if you fail

D. try to get it by yourself

4Which of the following is True?

A. The old man sat down opposite the woman so that she could take his order.

B. The woman sat down opposite the old man so that she could serve him.

C. The woman didn’t know the old man, but she decided to pay the bill for him.

D. The woman didn’t know the old man, but she told him how to get food in the cafeteria.

5What does the underlined word “it” in the third paragraph mean?

A. The food served in the cafeteria.

B. The success that one wants to achieve (实现).

C. The bill one has to pay in the cafeteria.

D. The plate used in the cafeteria.

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