题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容的理解,选择正确答案。Tuesday, Jan. 6, 9:50 p.m.
We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on, and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started, and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday, Jan. 7, 7:30 a.m.
My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly, the power (电力供应) didn't come back. After I looked out of the window, I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back, so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday, Jan. 8, 12:30 p.m.
The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last (持续) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday, Jan. 9, 6:00 p.m.
Still no power. Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles, but I had trouble reading.
Saturday, Jan. 10, 1:00 p.m.
The storm stopped this morning, and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home, the power came back and people were very happy.
(1)How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily?
A.Angry.
B.Sad.
C.Scared.
D.Shocked.
(2)Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm?
A.It was too cold in the room.
B.The flashlight had no batteries.
C.The light kept going on and off.
D.The light of candles was too weak.
(3)What did the writer NOT buy when he drove out?
A.Newspapers.
B.Water.
C.Batteries.
D.Food.
(4)How long did the storm last?
A.Two days.
B.Three days.
C.Less than two days.
D.More than three days.
(5)The material is probably from a _______.
A.guidebook
B.diary
C.notice
D.science magazine

【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)A
(4)D
(5)B
【解析】本文属于日记,记录连续几天发生的暴雨天气。
(1) 细节理解题。根据I felt even sadder: it was still raining heavily.可知看到还在下雨时的感受, 所以答案是B。
(2)细节理解题。根据Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles, it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light.可知光线暗导致的无法做事情, 所以答案是D。
(3)细节理解题。根据I only bought the most necessary things: bread, some fruit, more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight.可知没有报纸, 所以答案是A。
(4)细节理解题。根据日记时间可知开始在周二晚上暴风雨停止的时间是周六早上, 所以答案是D
(5)推理判断题。根据该文是以日记形式出现, 可知来自日记, 所以答案是B。

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【题目】When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.

Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统). These systems send the heat into the air.

A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special device—the e-Radiator.

Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don’t have to pay to cool their computers.

Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.

“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.

Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. It’s a great help for his family.

The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55℃. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.

【1】Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer ______.

A.is sent into the air

B.helps the five homeowners

C.is used twice

D.makes the computer work better

【2】The e-radiator is mainly used _____.

A.to drive the computer

B.to help Microsoft

C.to heat the computer

D.to provide heat

【3】The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “____”.

A.节能

B.实验

C.仪器

D.开关

【4】The best title of the passage may be “_____”.

A.An Environment Problem

B.A New Way to Heat Homes

C.The Future Computers

D.The Energy to Be Wasted

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