Question

2．阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题．
TV news programs report the weather．Radio stations tell us the weather，too．Newspapers show us weather forecasts （预报） on maps．
  Why do people want to know about the weather？People want to make plans．Some people want to have a good time with friends．Other people want safety while doing their jobs．
 Airport managers need to know．In bad weather，their planes cannot fly．Farmers need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they must protect their crops．Fisherman need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they cannot go out to fish．
 Computers help us know about the weather．They get new weather information quickly．They can use this to predict（预测） how the weather might chang．Unfortunately，we can still only guess the weather．We all hope that weather will be easier to predict in the future．
 
66．Where can you get information about the weather？
67．Why do people need weather forecasts？
68．Why do farmers need to know about the weather？
69．Do fisherman need weather forcasts？Why or why not？
70．What is the passage mainly about？．

Answer 1

分析 这篇短文告诉我们，你在电视新闻节目，无线电台，报纸等地方获得关于天气的信息．人们需要天气预报的原因是人们想要制定出计划．机场管理者需要了解（天气）．在恶劣的天气状况下，他们的飞机不能飞；农民需要了解天气的情况是因为在坏天气里，他们必须保护庄稼；渔民需要天气预报是因为在坏天气里他们不能出门打鱼．
电脑帮助我们了解天气．他们很快就得到了新的气象信息．他们可以使用电脑来预测天气如何变化．不幸的是，我们仍然只能猜测天气．我们都希望未来天气会更容易预测．

解答 66．答案：TV news programs，Radio stations and Newspapers．该题考查细节理解；根据短文内容TV news programs report the weather．Radio stations tell us the weather，too．Newspapers show us weather forecasts （预报） on maps．可知，通过电视新闻节目、广播电台和报纸能得到天气信息；故填TV news programs，Radio stations and Newspapers．
67．答案：People want to make plans．该题考查细节理解；根据短文内容People want to make plans．可知，人们想知道天气的重要原因是人们想制定计划．故填People want to make plans．
68．答案：In bad weather，they must protect their crops．该题考查细节理解；根据短文内容Farmers need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they must protect their crops．可知，农民需要了解天气，在恶劣的天气状况下，他们必须保护他们的庄稼；故填In bad weather，they must protect their crops．
69．答案：Yes，they do．Because in bad weather，they cannot go out to fish．该题考查细节理解；根据短文内容Fisherman need to know about the weather．In bad weather，they cannot go out to fish．可知：渔民们需要了解天气，在恶劣的天气状况下，他们不能出去捕鱼．故填Yes，they do．Because in bad weather，they cannot go out to fish．
70．答案：Weather forecasts； 主旨大意题；根据短文内容TV news programs report the weather．Radio stations tell us the weather，too．Newspapers show us weather forecasts （预报） on maps可知该短文主要是介绍天气预报的相关知识；故填：Weather forecasts．

点评 在阅读时，要抓住文章的主题和细节，分析文章结构，根据上下文内在联系，挖掘文章的深层含义．对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件中的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西．