题目内容
1.Teenagers ______to smoke.( )| A. | shouldn't allow | B. | should be allowed | ||
| C. | shouldn't be allowed | D. | D |
分析 年轻人不应该允许抽烟.
解答 答案:C.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事,主语teenagers是动词allow的承受者,故用被动语态sb be allowed to do sth,这里是表示不允许抽烟,故用shouldn't,故答案是C.
点评 被动语态(passive voice)是动词的一种形式,用以说明主语与谓语动词之间的关系.英语的语态共有两种:主动语态和被动语态.主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者.被动语态是动词的一种特殊形式,一般来说,只有需要动作对象的及物动词才有被动语态.汉语往往用"被"、"受"、"给"等被动词来表示被动意义.
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