题目内容

【题目】A student in Fudan University was killed by his roommate just because of small things in daily life. It is important for students to learn how to ________ each other.

A. get on with??? B. stay away from??? C. get rid of??? D. come up with

【答案】A

【解析】句意:复旦大学的一名学生被室友杀害,只是因为日常生活中的小事。对于学生来说学会如何彼此相处是非常重要的。get on with……相处;stay away from远离;get rid of除去;come up with提出,想出。根据句意,此处表示学生互相相处,故用get on with,故选A。

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【题目】People can’t see you when you’re speaking on the phone, but they can hear you. So, the way you speak is especially important. In fact, researchers have found that 80% of communication over the phone is through your tone(语气)of voice; and only 20% is from the words you use. Here are our top tips on how to speak over the phone.

1.Facial Expressions

Your facial expressions can influence your voice. For example, if you? smile, your voice will sound warm and friendly, just the opposite, if you have an angry look on your face, it can make you sound unpleasant.

2.Volume(音量)

If you speak too loudly, you could sound angry. And if you speak too softly, it’ll be difficult to hear you. So, speak loudly enough to be heard clearly, but not so loud that you’re shouting.

3.Pace

The pace of your voice is how quickly you speak. And this can show how you feel. For example, an angry person might speak faster than normal. Or a downhearted person might speak very slowly. Try speaking a little more slowly than normal. This will make you sound confident, and it’ll make it easier for the other person to understand you.

4.Gestures(手势)

Gesturing can influence the tone of your voice. When you gesture, you bring more air into the lungs, which can make your voice sound warmer. Gestures are also useful to help you stress the right words or even find the words you need. The best thing about gesturing during a phone call is that no one can see what you’re doing, so you can gesture as wildly as you like!

5.Movement

If you’re feeling nervous, stand up and move around. It will reduce the nervousness in your body and help your voice to sound more confident.

6. Pauses(停顿)

Using pauses every now and then can help you to slow down. This will make you sound more confident and in control. Also, if you pause after giving some new information, it’ll give the other person time to understand it. At the same time, listen to how the other person uses pauses. They could tell you something about the speaker’s feeling. For example, when a speaker is really angry, he might use pauses and say, “I... am... so... angry...”

1Can your facial expressions influence your voice?

___________________________________________________________

2What is the pace of voice?

___________________________________________________________

3What is the best thing about gestures during phone call?

___________________________________________________________

4What can people do to reduce their nervousness on the phone?

___________________________________________________________

5What is the passage mainly about?

___________________________________________________________

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