题目内容
6.I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people.Actually,most people experience nervousness at some time or another.If you are feeling anxious,my advice is to first find the cause or causes.Make s list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about.Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.
Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes,so things they can's control become a big reason for nervousness.Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.
Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness.You might be worried about the weather on a big day,an accident or an attack on the train,or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work.The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can't control any of these things.Accept that you can't control everything.Once you understand this,it becomes easier not to worry.
If a situation,such as swimming,is causing you to be anxious,try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.
It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous-then close your eyes and imagine it going well.Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it.This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.
56.Who wrote this passage?D
A.A reporter.B.A sportsman.C.A patient.D.A professor.
57.The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness becauseC.
A.most are not very important
B.they are not the real causes of the problem
C.they cannot be controlled by people
D.it's better to deal with one cause at a time
58.If swimming makes you nervous,what should you do according to the writer?A
A.Go swimming often to get used to it.
B.Avoid going to the swimming pool.
C.Find a swimming teacher.
D.Imagine watching others swim.
59.What is true about nervousness according to the passage?D
A.It usually has only one cause.
B.It is usually caused by people.
C.People can easily manage it.
D.Most people suffer from it.
60.What is the main purpose of this passage?B
A.To introduce the writer's sports experience.
B.To advise on how to deal with nervousness.
C.To help people remember their fears.
D.To explain the dangers of nervousness.
分析 【文章主旨】这是一篇有关健康方面的阅读,短文先讲述了每个人都会有紧张的负面情绪,然后引出了我们应该如何处理紧张情绪,比如我们要先找到原因,致力于用你所有的努力你来管理你可以控制的原因.然后要试着去接受,适应它.
解答 56 D 细节理解题.读文章第一句I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people.可知,作者是一位教授.故选D.
57 C 细节理解题.读文中第四段第三句话The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can't control any of these things.事情的结果可能是非常重要的但是仍然没有必要去担忧,因为你无法控制这些事情.可知,作者认为担心导致紧张的成因是没有用的,因为这些不是人们自己能控制的,故选C项.
58 A 细节理解题.读文中第五段If a situation,such as swimming,is causing you to be anxious,try to face it as often as possible so that you can get used to it.可知,作者认为如果是对游泳感到担心,解决的方法就是尽可能地游泳来让自己习惯它,故选A项.
59 D 逻辑推理题.通读全文分析,理解四个选项.A选项这通常由一种原因导致的,从原文中第一段中的If you are feeling anxious,my advice is to first find the cause or causes可知可能不只有一种原因,故排除;B选项这通常是人为因素造成,从原文中的第五段If a situation,such as swimming,is causing you to be anxious,可知不只有人为因素,故排除;C选项人们可以很容易的解决它,从第三段中Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable(可控制的) and uncontrollable causes,so things they can's control become a big reason for nervousness.大多数人不能区分可控制的和无法控制的因素,所以他们的"不能控制"对紧张不安是一个很重要的原因,故排除;只有D项,大多数会紧张,符合文意.故选D.
60 B 主旨大意题.通读全文分析,本文主要是一位教授对我们如何处理紧张情绪的建议,故选B项.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
| A. | but | B. | and | C. | about | D. | because |
| A. | what the teacher says | B. | what did the teacher say | ||
| C. | what the teacher said | D. | what does the teacher say |
Once Mr.King was seriously hurt in an accident.Dying,he asked Charlie to take care of his daughter,Sharon.The young man(24)Cand several years later he married the girl.He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy.He often bought beautiful clothes and delicious food for her.He was good at cooking and he cooked (25)D for her.So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk.And one day she found there was something wrong with her heart.Her husband wasn't at home and she had to go to(26)C at once.The doctors looked her over and told her(27)D eat meat,sugar,chocolate and things like these.She was afraid(28)B the doctor's words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper.When she got home,she put the list on the table and (29)B.When she returned home that afternoon,she found many kinds of food:meat,sugar and chocolate in the kitchen.Charlie was busy(30)C there.As soon as he saw her,he said happily,"I've bought all the food you like,dear!"
| 21.A.no | B.some | C.much | D.enough |
| 22.A.lazy | B.naughty | C.careful | D.diligent |
| 23.A.did well in | B.was poor at | C.was working | D.was good for |
| 24.A.was angry | B.thought hard | C.agreed | D.said"No." |
| 25.A.a little | B.a few | C.many | D.a lot |
| 26.A.rest | B.sleep | C.hospital | D.work |
| 27.A.should | B.would | C.to | D.not to |
| 28.A.to remember | B.to forget | C.to catch | D.to teach |
| 29.A.slept | B.went out | C.cooked | D.ate |
| 30.A.reading | B.seeing | C.cooking | D.writing |