题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Air pollution(污染) is a big problem. It's bad for all ________ things on Earth,and it is not the only one kind of ________ .Water pollution makes fish ________ and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us get ________ more easily.

Many countries are making rules(规定) to fight against pollution. They try to stop people ________ burning coal(煤)in the city and releasing(排放) dirty smoke into the ________ .And if people use fewer cars,the air will get ________ .

________ earth is our home. We must protect it and not destroy it. That is to say, we should keep the land, water and air ________ .At the same time, we had better plant more trees ________ they can provide a lot of things for us and make our earth beautiful.

【1】A. living B. good C. dead

【2】A. problem B. pollution C. air

【3】A. die B. live C. run

【4】A. happy B. angry C. excited

【5】A. for B. against C. from

【6】A. air B. ground C. trees

【7】A. more dangerous B. worse C. better

【8】A. An B. The C. /

【9】A. clean B. dangerous C. healthy

【10】A. so B. but C. because

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】A

【7】C

【8】B

【9】A

【10】C

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述了污染问题。空气污染,水污染,噪音污染。许多国家向污染开战,地球是我们的家园,我们应该保护地球。

【1】A考查形容词和细节理解题。句意空气污染对地球上活的生物都有害。A. living活着的;B. good 好的;C. dead死亡的根据句意选A。

【2】B考查名词和细节理解题。句意:它不是仅有的一种污染。A.难题;B.污染;C:空气根据第一句Air pollution(污染) is a big problem.可知选B。

【3】A考查动词和细节理解题。句意:水污染使鱼死亡。A.死亡;B.生存,活着,住;C.跑,经营根据句意可知选A。

【4】B考查形容词和细节理解题。句意:噪音使我们易怒。A.高兴;B.生气,发怒;C.感到兴奋根据句意选B。

【5】C考查介词和细节理解题。句意:他们试图不让人们在城市里烧煤。Stop...from doing sth.:阻止某人做某事;故选C。

【6】A考查名词和细节理解题,句意:他们试图不让人们在城市里烧煤,不要把脏烟排放到空气中。A.空气;B. 地面;C.树木烟排放的地方应是空气,故选A。

【7】C考查形容词的比较级和细节理解题。句意:如果人们少使用车,空气将变得更好A.更危险; B. 更差;C.更好根据句意选C。

【8】B考查冠词和细节理解题。句意:地球是我们的家。世界上独一无二的东西用定冠词the,像地球,月亮,太阳故选B。

【9】A考查形容词和细节理解题。句意:那就是说,我们应该使土壤,水,空气干净。A.干净;B. 危险;C.健康故选A。

【10】C考查连词和细节理解题。句意:我们应该多栽树因为它们能为我们提供许多东西和使我们的地球变得更美丽。So是因此,前一句是因,后一句是果;but但是,表转折关系;because因为,前一句是果,后一句是因;we had better plant more trees和后面的句子they can provide a lot of things for us and make our earth beautiful.是因果关系,前一句是果,后一句是因故用because。选C。

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【题目】完形填空

Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in ____. So I usually returned to my hometown when my ____ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could ____ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.

One day I had some ____ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my _ __, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I ____ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He ____ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”

Of course we were ____ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and _ __. Later on he showed me around his library. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I ____ were in them too. At last I said, “____ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”

“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to ____,” said the young man.

“Are you afraid I’ll ____ them?”

“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t ____ them to me. Look! All the books are not ____, but borrowed!”

【1】A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

【2】A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday

【3】A. study B. play C. rest D. run

【4】A. words B. sentences C. problems D. Stories

【5】A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates

【6】A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met

【7】A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled

【8】A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad

【9】A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers

【10】A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at

【11】A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can

【12】A. other B. the other C. others D. another

【13】A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know

【14】A. pay B. return C. use D. look after

【15】A. made B. picked C. won D. bought

【题目】浙江省温州市2015年中考英语试题】阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下面的短文,从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

The most interesting festivals around the world

Contents

Introduction.....................................1

*Baby Crying Day......................2

*Cheese--rolling Festival

............................................4

*Color Throwing Festival

.................................................6

*Fish Swallowing Festival

................................................8

*International Pillow Fight Day ............11

*International Twins Festival ................13

*Raincoat Festival ......................15

*Roswell UFO Festival ..................16

*Tomato Festival........................18

*Water Fighting Day...................19

*Wife Carrying Festival..............20

*World Bodypainting Festival .............22

International Pillow(枕头) Fight Day

International Pillow Fight Day is held every April around the world---from Amsterdam,Budapest,to New York.It has been celebrated since 2008.Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting each other’s face,back and chest.People dress up as superheroes and animals,laughing and fighting.

The festival used to be a game to release (释放)energy and stress.Nowadays besides bringing fun,International Pillow Fight Day has become a way to quickly collect pillows for the homeless.In 2014,about 2,000 pillows were collected for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn.

Rules:Bring your own pillows and don’t hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera.

The Guinness World Record:The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on October 27,2013 in Chicago,with 4,500 pillows and 3,813 people.

----11----

【1】The International Pillow Fight Day was first celebrated in _________.

A.2000 B.2008 C.2013 D.2014

【2】The latest Guinness World Record of the largest pillow fight was set in _______________.

A.Chicago B.Amsterdam C.Budapest D.New York

【3】You may read about ______________ on the Page 19.

A.Baby Crying Day B.Color Throwng Festival

C.Water Fighting Day D.World Bodypainting Festival

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