题目内容
9.阅读下面信息,用恰当的词完成下面的表格,每空一词.Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi(无线信号)in their houses?Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels?The answers will probably be"Yes".Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it.But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places.We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time.Here comes a piece of good news.
A rich,powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (计算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth.They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(轨道)in 2015.
This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet.And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.
We can expect to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.
Present situation | ●Many of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it ●Accessing the Internet (76)costs us some money. |
| What the organization will do | MDIF has made a decision to send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit in 2015so that for every person on Earth,there will be free Wi-Fi available. |
| (77)Reasons/Causes | ●Only three (78)fifths of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. ●Many countries can't (79)provide people with the necessary infrastructure to access the web. |
| What we can expect | ●Free Wi-Fi will (80)cover/spread the world in the near future. |
分析 很多人都希望连接到免费wifi,似乎我们离了它就活不了了.但是我们只能在一些公共场所使用免费的wifi,大部分时间我们需要付费上网,这里有一则好消息:
美国媒体发展投资基金决定在2015年发射上百颗低轨道运行卫星,其目的就是建立全球范围内的免费wifi.
这个基因之所以这么做是因为:全球只有60%的人口可以从网络上获取信息;有些国家不能为其人民提供上网所需要的基础设施.
在不久的将来我们在任何地方都可以使用免费wifi.
解答 76.costs.细节理解题.根据表格中的内容,这里描述的是现状,我们 都希望连接免费WiFi,但是根据We still have to spend some money accessing(连接)the Internet at most time.可知大部分时间我们需要付费上网,因此这里的意思是上网会话费我们的一些钱,原文中用的是spend,这里应该用cost;spend的主语必须是"人",宾语可以是钱、精力、时间等,其后用on(for)+名词或用in(可省略)+动名词形式;cost可用于表示花时间和金钱,其主语一般是"物"或"事",表示"费用"、"耗费",因此这里填写cost,且用一般现在时;
77.Reasons/Causes.细节理解题.表格中第二栏的内容是MDIF将要做什么,第三栏后面详述的内容包括全球的多少人能上网、很多国家不能提供上网所需要的基础设施因此这一栏的内容是解释为什么MDIF这样做,也就是这样做的原因,表示原因的词包括reason或cause,由于这里并不是一个原因,因此用复数,即Reasons/Causes,两者选其一即可.
78.fifths.细节理解题.这里描写的是第一个原因,即文中的 This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet.,全球人口中只有60%能够从网上获取信息,也就是全球只有60%的人口可以上网,所占的比例是60%,也就是60/100=3/5,英语中的分数用"基数词+序数词"表示,其中基数词表示分子,序数词表示分母,如果分子大于1,则分母用复数形式,例如 two thirds表示2/3,因此3/5应该是three fifths;
79.provide.细节理解题.根据And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基础设施)to access the web.很多国家不能为其当地的居民提供上网的基础设施,这里空缺处的单词与offer为同义词,由于空后面的是with,因此填写procide,provide 用于表示无主动慷慨之意地为人或物提供需要或有用的东西,仅仅是出于某种责任,强调提供必须或有用的东西.常用于peovide sb with sth或provide sth for sb的固定搭配中.offer表示主动提供服务、工作等.常用于offer sb sth或offer sth to sb的固定搭配.
80.cover/spread.细节理解题.根据原文中的We can expect to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.可知,不久的将来我们在任何地方都可以使用免费WiFi,也就是免费WiFi信号覆盖到了整个地球,因此选用的是cover,也可以用传播,信号可以传播到地球的各个角落.
点评 对于阅读填空题,一定要记得首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后再根据文章关键词,关键句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答具体的问题.同时注意所填空所需要的时态等问题.
| A. | had left | B. | have left | C. | left | D. | is leaving |