题目内容

阅读理解。
     Christmas is a season to spread joy. Can we spread this joy by caring a little more about nature and
going green? Here are some good ideas.
     Reduce the use of the decorative (装饰) lights. Make use of the eco-friendly (环保的) lights on the
market. In this way you can save electricity.
     Reuse the wrapping (包装) paper to wrap the gifts. You don't need to buy new wrapping paper every
year. Also try using the same small decorations for your Christmas tree.
     Recycle (循环利用) all those decorations that your can not use any more. You can send out Christmas
cards made from recycled paper. It's a thoughtful way of going green for Christmas. (1)There are many
charities selling these cards made from recycled paper.
     There are some other ideal ways to go green for Christmas.
     (2)You can _______ Christmas gifts by _________.You needn't go to shops to buy presents for your
family and friends. Homemade Christmas chocolates, handmade soft toys, homemade candles are wonderful.
     If you have no time for gifts, you can also invite your family and friends over to have a home cooked
meal. They can even help you with the cooking. This can make your relationship stronger.
     Let's use these green Christmas ideas to celebrate an eco-friendly Christmas!
1. 将（1）句译成中文。
   _________________________________________________________
2. 在（2）句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。 
   _________________________________________________________
3. 回答问题：Why do we use the eco-friendly lights for Christmas? 
    _________________________________________________________
4. 在文中找出与This can help improve your relationship.意思相近的句子。
     _________________________________________________________
5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
    _________________________________________________________ 
1. 有许多慈善机构卖这种用回收利用的纸制成的卡片。
2. make; yourself / yourselves
3. Because you can save electricity in this way.
4. This can make your relationship stronger.
5. Let's use the green Christmas ideas to celebrate an eco-friendly Christmas.
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阅读理解。
     In our lives, we enjoy everything from computers to cars to heated buildings. These comforts have
something in common: they all need energy to work. Energy has many different forms. One form, electricity,
comes mostly from steam-powered generators (蒸汽发电机). Steam is made by buming coal, oil, or natural
gas. Gasoline(汽油) is another form of energy. Casoline is made from oil. Oil has many other uses. Paints,
fertilizers, and plastics are made from it. We even use it to heat buildings. Coal, oil, and gas are natural
resources (资源). We take them from nature to make our lives easier.
     We can classify (分类) natural resources as either renewable or nonrenewable. Coal, oil, and gas are
nonrenewable. They take millions of years to form. Some scientists predict that we will run out of oil and
gas in 50 to 100 years. Coal is more plentiful. So it may last for hundreds of years. Resources such as wood
and water are renew- able. They can be grown or recycled naturally. They can, however, become limited
from overuse.
     We have developed some altemate (替代的) sources of energy. But these sources have disadvantages. For
example, hydroelectric power, or energy from running water, affects the ecology (生态) of surrounding areas.
Nuclear power (核电), another altemate source, presents the threat (威胁) of nuclear accidents. There are also
problems related to the storage (储存) of nuclear wastes. Solar and wind energies aren't consistent. We can't
depend on them. Geothermal energy, caused by heat from inside the earth, is tapped by drawing steam and
hot water from pools and geysers. This energy source, like most others, isn't fully developed.
      It's time to get serious about energy. We must find practical, alternate energy sources. If we wait too long,
it will be too late. We will run out of coal, oil, and natural gas. Then we won't have the resources to make
altemate energy sources.
1. Does oil have many uses? 
    ________________________________________
2. How long may coal last according to the passage?
    ________________________________________
3. Why are wood and water renewable resources? 
    ________________________________________
4. What can be problems with nuclear power? 
    ________________________________________
5. What's the main idea of the passage? 
    ________________________________________
阅读理解。根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
    
     Our eyes are very important to us. They are like cameras. We can see beautiful things and colors around
us.  1  our eyes. But if we don't take care of them, they may hurt.  2  do we protect our eyes?
     On sunny days, the sun shines brightly. So we'd better  3   our sunglasses. When we read, we shouldn't
stay too close to our books and the light shouldn't be too bright  4  too dark. We mustn't read in bed. It's  5   
for our eyes. We mustn't rub our eyes with dirty hands or play games on computer too long.
阅读理解。
●Become a volunteer and help those
who need your help in your community(社区)!
Volunteer work includes helping the poor, helping
the families whose houses were destroyed (毁坏) by
natural disasters or creating green areas for neighborhood
families. Whichever service activity you choose,
you have the right to make a difference and create a
real change in the community! Join the Volunteer
Service Center today! Volunteers are the greatest
people in the world. Let's work together to make the
world a better place.		 ●We need students at the age of 16
and up who study at school and want
to give them chances to use their talents,
skills and knowledge to help the little kids.
They must have enough patience and are
warm-hearted.




● Our summer holiday volunteer jobs are open to the
Americans.
     You don't need any special skills to join
and there are no age limits (限制) with Biosphere
Expedition (生物圈探险), you can be a wildlife and
environmental volunteer for anywhere from two
weeks to two months. You'll work with local scientists,
and the leaders from Biosphere Expedition will be
by your side.
1. The volunteers can ______ in the community.
A. clean up the houses
B. build a house for the homeless
C. look after pet animals
D. help the people who are poor
2. Biosphere Expedition is likely to be held ______.
A. for three months
B. in the summer holiday
C. only by local scientists
D. between America and China
3. If Wu Dong is ______ years old, he can be a volunteer to help the little kids.
A. 11
B. 13
C. 15
D. 17
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The volunteer should create green areas for all the families.
B. To join the holiday volunteer work, special skills are required.
C. The volunteer can choose any service activity in the community.
D. The student who doesn't study at school can be a volunteer to help the little kids.
5. What is the best tide for this passage?
A. A Job Interview
B. Volunteers Wanted
C. Education Service
D. An Expedition Club
完形填空。
     It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 
 1  newspapers, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see  2  do taijiquan in
the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful  3  she is over seventy. Last week a
reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked  4  she kept so young and healthy. She replied with a
smile: 
     I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite  5 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the
world  6  you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do
sports as  7  as you can. Don't think you are too old to go back to  8 . I know a man who entered a medical
college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to
a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at  9  tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy
only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter how old you are, you can make it.
     Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to  10  the lady's example. I hope all people
will stay young and healthy.
(     )1. A. look   
(     )2. A. her   
(     )3. A. than   
(     )4. A. what   
(     )5. A. early  
(     )6. A. under  
(     )7. A. soon   
(     )8. A. place  
(     )9. A. buying  
(     )10. A. follow 		 B. read  
B. him  
B. since 
B. why  
B. dear  
B. around 
B. busily 
B. song  
B. losing 
B. give  		 C. see   
C. other  
C. though  
C. who   
C. easy   
C. above  
C. hardly  
C. school  
C. sending 
C. make   		 D. watch  
D. others 
D. because
D. how    
D. late   
D. between                             
D. often  
D. dance  
D. playing
D. bring  
阅读理解。
     Qiu Baoxing, Vice-minister of Construction of China, has said that our country is "facing a more serious
water crisis (危机) than any other country in the world." And the Chinese government would raise the cities'
waste water treatment rate from 45.6% to 60% in five years.
     "Because water plays such an important role in our country's economy (经济) and people's life, we must
pay much attention to it. We have to solve the problem before it is too late," warned Qiu. He said China should
learn lessons from developed countries. They have paid heavy costs in solving the environmental pollution."
We must take action before the city water ecosystem collapses (生态恶化)," Qiu said.
     Qian Yi, professor of environmental engineering, said that two problems-the shortage of water resources
and the pollution of water cause China's water crisis. He said China's present water availability is still low,
about a fourth of the world average level. By 2030, the number will drop much. What's worse, among China's
seven main rivers, five have been seriously polluted. The worst is the Haihe River near Beijing and Tianjin.
     Qiu said the government is improving the city water, controlling strictly water quality and safety. The
Ministry of Construction of China is now working with the Ministry of Health to work out a new set of
standards (标准) for drinking water to keep people healthy.
1. This passage is probably taken from ________.
A. a story book
B. a magazine
C. a sports newspaper
D. a fiction novel
2. In order to keep people healthy, China ________.
A. is facing a water crisis.
B. has solved the environmental pollution.
C. has solved the pollution of water.
D. is working out a new set of standards for drinking water.
3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. China has the most serious water crisis.
B. Water is very important to China's economy and people's life.
C. Five of China's main rivers have been seriously polluted.
D. China has actively taken action to prevent air pollution.
4. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Water crisis must be solved.
B. Water quality won't be improved.
C. Water pollution can't be prevented.
D. The balance of nature should be kept.
阅读理解。
     Do you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family this summer? If your dad smokes, you
may have to ask him to be careful. From January 1st, Hong Kong banned (禁止) smoking in most public
places.　　
     These places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and so on. Even smoking in some outdoor places is
not allowed, for example, beaches, sports ground, museums and most areas of public parks.　　　
     Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive smoking. What is passive smoking? When people smoke in
a restaurant or on a bus, others have to smoke too. They don't want to smoke but they have no choice. This
is passive smoking. It is bad for people's health.　　
     And it'll be better if more people in Hong Kong　give up smoking because of the ban. Jack Lee, a
26-year-old student says, "The ban is really good. I don't like people smoking next to me. It's so smoky and
smelly."　　
     If someone breaks the ban, he will be fined HK$5,000.　　　
     Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006,  Singapore banned
smoking in most public places.　　
1. Smoking is not allowed _____ in Hong Kong.　　
A. in indoor places
B. in most public places
C. at home 　　
2. Which outdoor place is not mentioned in the passage?　　
A. The park
B. The beach
C. The airport
3. What's the purpose of the smoking ban in Hong Kong?　　
A. To stop passive smoking.　　
B. To stop the sale of cigarettes.　　
C. To stop people from smoking.　　
4. The example in Paragraph 4 shows (证明) that _____.
A. Jack Lee likes smoking very much
B. people in Hong Kong support the ban　　
C. Jack Lee is used to smoking 　　
5. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "fined"?　　
A. 罚款
B. 给予
C. 奖励　
阅读理解。
       Small cars may take the place of (代替) big cars in the future (将来). There is  1   for only two people
in such a car. If everyone  2   such a car, there will be less pollution   3  (污染) the air. There will also be
more space for  4   cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The little cars will cost  5  less. Driving
will be   6 , too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometres per hour. If big cars are still used along with the
small   7  , two sets of road will be   8  in the future. Some roads will be used   9  the big, fast cars, and  10 
 roads will be needed for the slower small ones.
(       )1. A. place    
(       )2. A. rides    
(       )3. A. for      
(       )4. A. stopping 
(       )5. A. lots of  
(       )6. A. danger   
(       )7. A. one      
(       )8. A. need     
(       )9. A. as       
(       )10. A. the other
 B. space     
B. drives    
B. on        
B. stop      
B. many      
B. dangerous 
B. ones      
B. needing             
B. by        
B. the another
 C. a room
C. pushes
C. in    
C. parking
C. much  
C. safe  
C. seat  
C. needs          
C. for   
C. another
 D. seat 
D. pulls
D. at   
D. park 
D. more 
D. safer                          
D. seats                            
D. needed                                     
D. in   
D. other
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
     Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be
noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound.
     Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm
tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise.
     What happens to people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have
found that these people have trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant (连续的) loud noise can cause
loss of hearing.
     Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel (分贝) to measure the loudness of a sound. The sound of a
quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures between 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from
traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise at such high level causes the greatest
hearing loss.
(     ) 1. According to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear.
(     ) 2. A "decibel" is a machine that makes loud noise.
(     ) 3. Loud noise can help people sleep better.
(     ) 4. Not all people think that rock music is a noise.
(     ) 5. We can infer (推断) from the passage that noise is a serious problem.

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