Question

【题目】 Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Apls in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb the ______ peak（山峰）in the Alps. Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop climbing and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not ______ his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber who was planning to climb the highest peak.

Franz was very ______ when he found out what Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn't want Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, to go to the top ______ him.

Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, but as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and could not go farther. Franz stayed behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the ______ to the top. Rude went after Saxo, hoping to beat him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was helpless and hurt. Rudi must ______ whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.

He decided Saxo's life was more important than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally they reached the top. Later, when they returned to the village, they told people that Rudi was the real conqueror（征服者）of the mountain.

【1】A.highestB.farthestC.biggestD.deepest

【2】A.try outB.give upC.go overD.work out

【3】A.tiredB.gladC.quietD.angry

【4】A.afterB.behindC.beforeD.over

【5】A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

【6】A.wonderB.rememberC.askD.decide

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】A

【6】D

【解析】

本文讲述了鲁迪·马特的故事。世界上他最想做的事情是攀登阿尔卑斯山的最高峰。在攀登过程中，他的竞争者萨克斯意外摔倒，受伤。鲁迪认为萨克索的生命比他的梦想更重要，并帮助他安全下山。在那段时间里，他的队友一个英国人和他的叔叔弗兰兹继续攀登，最后他们到达了山顶。后来，他们告诉人们鲁迪是高山的真正征服者。

【1】句意：世界上他最想做的事情是攀登阿尔卑斯山的最高峰。

考查形容词辨析。highest最高；farthest最远；biggest最大；deepest最深。根据peak（山峰）in the Alps可知填highest；故选A。

【2】句意：鲁迪不愿放弃自己的梦想，秘密地与一位打算攀登最高峰的英国登山者取得了联系。

考查动词短语。try out试验；试用；give up放弃，戒除；go over复习，仔细检查；work out解决，解出。根据上文“Rudi's mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop climbing and start working in a hotel.”可知此句句意是“鲁迪不愿放弃自己的梦想，秘密地与一位打算攀登最高峰的英国登山者取得了联系。”故选B。

【3】句意：当弗兰兹发现鲁迪做了什么时，他非常生气。

考查形容词辨析。tired累了；glad高兴；quiet安静；angry生气。根据上文“弗兰兹和鲁迪的母亲希望鲁迪停止登山，鲁迪秘密地与一位打算攀登最高峰的英国登山者取得了联系。”可知“当弗兰兹发现鲁迪做了什么时，他非常生气”，故选D。

【4】句意：弗兰兹也不想让另一个村子的向导艾米尔·萨克索比他先上山顶。

考查连词辨析。after在……以后，主要是指时间先后次序或事物位置的前后顺序；behind在……后面，指指空间或事物的后面，背后；before在……以前，可知时间先后次序或事物位置的前后顺序；over：在……正上方。根据句意可知选C。

【5】句意：弗兰兹留下来照顾他，但萨克索继续走，希望成为第一个登上顶峰的人。

考查序数词。first第一；B. second第二；C. third第三；D. last最后一个。根据语境可知“萨克索继续走，希望成为第一个登上顶峰的人”，故选A。

【6】句意：鲁迪必须决定是把萨克索带回到安全的地方，还是独自一人继续往上走。

考查动词辨析。wonder 想知道，琢磨；remember记得，记起；ask问，要求； decide决定。根据下文“把萨克索带回到安全的地方，还是独自一人继续往上走”这是一个必须做出抉择的事情，可知此句句意是“鲁迪必须决定是把萨克索带回到安全的地方，还是独自一人继续往上走。”故选D。