题目内容
19.汤米气喘吁吁地赶到了,他乘错了车.Tommyarrived out of breath--he had taken the wrong bus.
分析 arrived out of breath
解答 答案:arrived out of breath
根据给出的汉语句子,结合英语的翻译,经过对照后发现英语句子中缺少"气喘吁吁地赶到了"的表达,"到达"的英文表达有很多例如:arrive,reach等,根据句中没有到达的具体地点可知用不及物动词arrive,根据下文he had taken the wrong bus,是用一般过去时,可知上文中"气喘吁吁地赶到"也是发生在过去的动作,故用一般过去时,一般过去时的结构为主语+动词的过去式+其它,故填arrive的过去式 arrived,又知"气喘吁吁地"的英文表达为"out of breath",在本句中跟在动词后面作状语,故填arrived out of breath.
点评 做类似题首先读汉语句子了解要表达的意思,然后跳过空格再读一下所给的英语部分从而分析出要求翻译的英语,最后填入正确答案并检查,在本题中结合下文判断使用一般过去时,以及到达的英文表达在本句中用"arrive"气喘吁吁地的英文表达为"out of breath".
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