题目内容
10．The new bridge over the river ______ last year．（ ）| A． | was built | B． | has built | C． | built |
分析 桥上的那座新桥是去年修建的．
解答 答案：A．
首先根据时间状语 last year，判断句子中的谓语动词用一般过去时，主语the new bridge是动作build的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般过去时被动语态的构成是：主语+was/were+动词的过去分词，主语是单数名词，be动词用was，故选A．
点评 本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．
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