题目内容

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it's common among all cultures. But times change and parents' roles seem to be changing,too. More women are bringing home food by having fulltime jobs and men are taking care of their children at home.
Chinese TV show Where Are We Going,Dad provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in modern family life. The show follows the adventures (冒险经历) of five celebrity (明星) dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise(养育)their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young dads no longer want to be cold.
Psychologists (心理学家) say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child's development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong,he or she can depend on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad,a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.
A mother's love is important,and so is a father's love. Chen Mo,a psychology professor says,“It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”
(1)What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures?
A.Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make the family rules.
B.Moms bring home food by having fulltime jobs and dads take care of their children at home.
C.Both parents take care of their children at home.
D.Both parents go out to work,while grandparents take care of their children at home.
(2)What are the young dads trying to do in the show?
A.They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.
B.They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.
C.They are trying to make more money.
D.They are trying to be cold to their kids.
(3)What is a child more possible to do without a dad?
A.Stay out late.
B.Get into trouble and do badly in school work.
C.Drop out of school
D.Drop out of school and get into trouble.
(4)Why does it take both parents to raise a child?
A.A child feels safer with both parents.
B.A child feels happier with both parents.
C.Both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.
D.It is both the father's and the mother's duty to raise a child.

【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
【解析】

(1)A细节理解题。根据短文第一段中Moms take care of their children life and dads bring home food and make the family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and it's common among all cultures.的描述可知妈妈照顾孩子爸爸给家庭带来食物并制定家规,这一现象在所有文化中都是普遍的。所以选A。

(2)B细节理解题。根据第二段中…and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.的描述可知在节目中爸爸们所尽力做的事情。所以选B。

(3)D细节理解题。根据第三段The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble的描述可知心理学家还认为没有父亲的孩子就更有可能辍学,陷入困境,所以选D。

(4)C归纳理解题。根据第四段心理学家的话“It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different needs at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.”可知因为孩子在不同的年龄有不同的需要,这需要父母两个人去思考。所以需要父母共同抚养孩子。所以选C。

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The pod is a bright orange ball. It is not very big, just 1.37 metres across. Two people can fit inside. It has a watertight (不漏水的) door and some windows. The pod can even provide air for the people inside and show where they are.

Julian Sharpe made the pod. He got the idea after a tsunami in 2004 in the Indian Ocean. It killed more than 226,000 people. He was on vacation near the ocean with his family. His kids were very young. Sharpe wondered how he could keep them safe if a tsunami happened. Then in 2011, a tsunami killed about 16,000 people in Japan. This was when Sharpe really started designing and making an escape pod strong enough to protect people from a tsunami.

Jeanne spent $13,500 on the pod. She has put some water, food, warm clothes and a radio in it. And she is practising getting into it quickly.

“The pod is really not comfortable,” said Jeanne. “But it’s better than nothing. I don’t think too much about tsunamis now. I can sleep well at night.”

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A.is a bright orangeB.is less than 1.3 metres across

C.has no doors or windowsD.cost Jeanne more than $13,000

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A.thought much about tsunamisB.put food, clothes and a radio in it

C.didn’t practise getting into itD.worried a lot and couldn’t sleep well

3In 2004, Julian Sharpe ________.

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5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

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【题目】 Winter is cold and it can be difficult for animals to find food during winter. They get through winter in many ways.

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Another good way to get through winter is to sleep through it. Many animals hide and sleep during the winter. Their body temperature drops and hearts beat more slowly. This helps them to save their energy. They do not eat. They live off their fat. They wake up when the weather gets warmer. We call this hibernation (冬眠). Snakes, frogs and bears hibernate in winter.

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根据上面短文的内容完成下列各句。

1____________ animals like some birds and butterflies go to warmer places when the weather starts to get cold, and they come back ____________.

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3Some animals grow thicker coats in winter in order to ____________. Squirrels save food in ____________ and eat it in winter.

4The arctic fox is ____________ in summer and white in winter. The red fox eats small rodents in winter and it eats ____________ in spring, summer and autumn.

5The article tells us ____________ ways for animals to ____________.

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