Question

短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出。(本大题共5分，每空0.5分)

Parents often believe that they have a good r 1. with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. “The door to his room is always c 2. ,” Joanna noted.

Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. “She u 3. to cuddle up(蜷伏) with on the sofa and talk,” said Mark. “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated(看待) like a little girl and sometimes like a young l 4. . The problem is figuring out(弄清楚) which time is which.”

Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what’s on their m 5. . “In fact, parents are first on the l 6. ,” said Michael Riera, author(作者) of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. “This completely changes during the ten years,” Riera e 7. . “They talk to their friends first, then maybe the teachers, and their parents l 8. .”

Parents who know what’s going in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create c 9. to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom(自由), though young. A 10. thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.

 

Answer 1

1.relationship

2.closed

3.used

4.lady

5.minds

6.list

7.explained

8.last

9.chances

10.Another

【解析】

试题分析：本文是双亲总是认为他们和孩子关系很好，但实际上孩子11岁前喜欢把自己的想法告诉父母，从那以后先是和朋友说，老师说，最后才是家长。要想改变这种情况，父母应该作为他们的朋友去了解他们，而不是作为管理者，监护人的身份去看管约束他们。

1.1】have a good harmony (relationship) with … 与…相处很好，和 get on well with …同义,因为需要填名词，以r开头，故填relationship。

2.2】关门close the door ；开门open the door,因为门被关，被动状态，故填 closed。

3.3】used to + do："过去常常"表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在；be used to + doing： 对……已感到习惯，或"习惯于"，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。根据后面的动词词组cuddle up(蜷伏) with 可知在这里表示过去常常的意思，故填used。

4.4】表示女性的词：girl，woman, lady ,这是经常见的词，题中以l开头，由小女孩蜕变成年轻的女士。故填lady。

5.5】mind在这里做可数名词，“ 脑子，想法，记性”的意思，故填minds。

6.6】on the list名单上，在名单表面的东西，固定词组，判断应填list。

7.7】因为这篇文章是过去式，故填explained。

8.8】根据句意先后顺序friends first, then teachers, and t parents last。故填last。

9.9】创造/制造机会create chance，因为机会是可数名词，故填chances。

10.10】another另一件事，后面用名词单数，故填another。

考点：教育故事类短文。