题目内容

【题目】 根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。

mice, delicious, keep fit, lead to, across, everything, unless, be afraid, in a hurry

1Many foreign guests like to come here to enjoy __________ Chinese food.

2Why did they leave the house __________ with the door open?

3You’ll be late for the meeting __________ you start out at once.

4Let’s go and play basketball after school. It can help us __________.

5Lucy was surprised to see some __________ running inside her room at night.

6Be careful when you walk__________ the street on your way to school.

7My parents got __________ ready for the party before my birthday.

8It’s important to keep a balance between work and rest. Too little rest often __________ diseases.

【答案】

1delicious

2in a hurry

3unless

4keep fit

5mice

6across

7everything

8leads to

【解析】

1句意:许多外国客人喜欢来这里品尝美味的中国食物。

根据“Many foreign guests like to come here to enjoy…Chinese food.”“许多外国客人喜欢来这儿享受……中国食物”可知该空缺少一个形容词修饰名词短语Chinese food,结合语境,及所给词中delicious为形容词,意为“美味的,可口的”,符合句意,语法正确,故答案为delicious

2句意:他们为什么开着门急匆匆地离开房子?

根据句中的关键词“leave the house”“离开房子”和“with the door open”“开着门”可联想他们走得很匆忙,结合语境,及所给词中in a hurry“急忙地”,作状语可修饰动词leave,符合句意,语法正确,故答案为 in a hurry

3句意:你开会要迟到了,除非你马上动身。

根据“You’ll be late for the meeting…you start out at once”“你将开会迟到的……你立刻出发.”可联想不立刻出发会迟到,结合语境,及所给词中unless可引导条件状语从句,意为“如果不,除非”,符合句意,语法正确,故答案为unless

4句意:放学后我们去打篮球吧。它可以帮助我们保持健康。

根据句中关键词“go and play basketball”“去打篮球”“It can help us…”“它能帮助我们……”,结合语境可知锻炼有助于身体健康,所给词中keep fit表示“保持身体健康”符合意思,再结合句中使用的短语为help sbtodo sth表示“帮某人干某事”结合空处可知答案为动词原形即可,故答案为keep fit

5句意:晚上露西惊奇地看到一些老鼠在她的房间里跑来跑去。

根据Lucy was surprised to see some…running inside her room at night“晚上Lucy吃惊地看到一些……在她房间里跑”根据some后接不可数名词或可数名词复数,可知该空缺少名词,结合句意可联想是某种动物在跑,及所给词中mice为名词(mouse的复数),意为“老鼠”,符合句意,语法正确,故答案为mice

6句意:当你穿过街道去学校的时候要小心。

根据“Be careful when you walk…the street on your way to school”.“在你上学的路上……街道时要当心”可联想过马路要当心,结合语境,及所给词中across为介词,意为“横过,从一边到另一边”符合句意,语法正确,故答案为across

7句意:我的父母在我生日之前为聚会做好了一切准备。

根据句中关键词got…ready 可知把……准备好了,结合语境,及所给词中everything为不定代词,意为“每件事”;根据 get everything ready意为“把一切准备好,把一切准备就绪”其中everything作宾语,符合题意,语法正确,故答案为everything

8句意:在工作和休息之间保持平衡是很重要的。休息太少常导致疾病。

根据上一句提到保持工作和休息的平衡是重要的,可联想到“Too little rest”“休息过少”与“illness”“疾病”是有一定关系的,结合语境,及所给词中lead to为动词短语,意为“导致某种结果”符合意思,再根据句中的时间状语为often可知表示经常性,习惯性的动作,故用一般现在时态,又知主语rest是不可数名词,为单数,谓语动词要用第三人单数形式,lead的第三人称单数形式为leads,故答案为leads to

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【题目】 On the second Sunday in May is Mother's Day. American children of all ages give their mothers something special. On the day children, young and old, try to show their love to mothers. However, do you know that Mother's Day celebration is no recent thing?

England was the first country to set a day to mothers. In the United States, Mother's Day became an official holiday in 1910. An American girl, Anna, asked their governor to set a festival for mothers that they love. And they set the second Sunday in May as Mother's Day and a year later all the other states celebrated it.

On Mother's Day morning, some American children serve their mothers breakfast in bed. Other children will give their mothers presents which they made themselves or bought in stores. Adults give their mothers red carnations(康乃馨), the official Mother's Day flower. If their mothers left the world, they may bring white carnations to their grave sites (墓地)This is the busiest day of the year for American restaurants. On this special day, family members do not want Mom to cook dinner!

根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。

1Was England the first country to set a day to mothers?

A.No, it wasn’t.B.Yes, it was.C.I don’t know.D.No, it was America.

2When is Mother’s Day in America?

A.On the second Sunday in May.B.On the second Sunday in March.

C.On the third Sunday in June.D.On the fourth Sunday in July.

3In America, who asked the government to set a festival for their loved mothers?

A.Amy.B.AliceC.Anna.D.Alice.

4What is the official Mother's Day flower according to the passage?

A.ChrysanthemumB.The peach blossom

C.White carnations.D.Red carnations.

5Which of the following is FALSE according to the passage?

A.On Mother’s Day people try to show their love to mothers.

B.Some mothers can have breakfast in bed severed by the children.

C.Mother’s Day is the busiest day of the year for Chinese restaurants.

D.American children of all ages give their mothers something special.

【题目】 Find your perfect trip. Book or buy today for big savings!

Beach Vacations

If you want a beach vacation, we can offer you a choice of some of the beautiful beaches in the world. Why not experience the soft white sand and the clear water of St. Vincent in the Caribbean? The beaches are perfect, the water is warm, and you can relax at your luxury(豪华)hotel.

Backpacking Trip

If you like to stay in youth hotels(青年旅社)or bed & breakfasts on a backpacking trip, we can plan your trip and book all your transportation and accommodations(食宿). With an Inter Rail card, you can travel cheaply by train everywhere in Europe. In America, you can travel by bus, by plane, or by train. We can help you nd the best way to save your money.

Active Vacations

If you want to be active when you are on vacation, then try an active vacation. This fantastic trip offers you a chance to go mountain bikinghiking(远足), and climbing in Lima, Peru. You can stay in a friendly guesthouse and eat fresh local food. You can also book trips into nearby towns to visit the sights and local markets.

City Tours

Interested in a tour of some great cities? Try our Europe Tour! It includes two nights in Rome, Venice, Lucerne, Paris, and London. You can travel by plane and by busand we make all the arrangements(安排) for you. You can stay in three-star hotelseat in fantastic restaurants, and visit all the top tourist sights and museums with an experienced guide.

1What can you do when you go on a beach vacation?

A.Experience the clear water.B.Book trips to visit local markets.

C.Travel by train everywhere in Europe.D.Visit museums with an experienced guide.

2You will probably take Backpacking Trip if you want to ________.

A.enjoy foodB.go shoppingC.stay at a luxury hotelD.spend less money on a trip

3Which trip can give you a chance to go mountain biking?

A.Beach Vacations.B.Active Vacations.C.City Tours.D.Backpacking Trip.

【题目】

1.People from north and south China have different habits. Do you know why?

The answer is in their genes (基因) according to USA Today. More people from north China have a Special gene. It helps them digest (消化) meat and fat. Few people in the south have this gene.The gene helps people live more easily in the north. There is more meat and fewer vegetables there.

2. Global warming is causing many problems. It is making insects (昆虫) eat more crops(庄稼), The Atlantic reported. Insects' body temperatures change with their environment. On warm days, their body temperature becomes higher than usual. So their metabolism(新陈代谢)becomes faster This means they need to eat more.They also breed (紧殖) more quickly on hot days.

3. Are babies carefree (无忧无虑) ? You might think so. But actually, 2-year- old babies care about what others think about them, according to a US study. Scientists used to think that this only happens in 4-year-old children. But a new study shows that the age is earlier. And 2-year-old children can change their behavior to get a more active response(反应)from others.

4. Mmm..chocolate smells So good. But do you know where chocolate comes from? Chocolate is made from cacao(可可豆). Scientists used to think cacao was first found in Central America and Mexico about 3,900 years ago. But a new study said it is not true, Scientists from Canada have found that people in Ecuador( 厄瓜多尔) grew cacao. They grew the plant over 5,000years ago.

1What's the topic of passage one?

A.Different genes, different habitsB.Hot and hungry insects.C.Where chocolate comes from.

2What can we conclude from passage two?

A.Insects' body temperatures always stay the same, never unchanged.

B.On hot days, insects' metabolism becomes more slowly that usual.

C.Global warming can make insects eat more and breed more quickly.

3Which of the following is true according to passage three?

A.No babies care about what others think about them.

B.Two-year-old babies care about what others think about them.

C.Only four-year-old babies care about what others think them.

4What does the fourth passage tell us?

A.Chocolate smells so good.

B.Cacao was first found about 3,900 years ago.

C.A new study shows when and where people grew cacao.

5What's the best title for all the four passages?

A.Babies Also Care.B.Unbelievable Facts.C.New Scientific Discoveries.

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