Question

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
The Man of Many Secrets — Harry Houdini — was one of the greatest American entertainers(表演者) in the theater. He was a man famous for his escapes（逃走；逃生） — from prison cells（囚室）, from wooden boxes floating（漂浮） in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini and his “magic” tricks.
Of course, his secret was not magic, or supernatural powers. It was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.[来源:]
Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17, in 1891. He and his brother Theo performed card tricks in club in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not very successful. Then Harry performed his first prison （监狱）escape in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded（说服） a detective（侦探） which to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.
It was the publicity(宣传) that came from this that started Harry Houdini's success. Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs(手铐) and toes trained to escape ankle chains. But his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison doors. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck — and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.
Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers, and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? Worldwide fame, and a name remembered today.
（1）According to the passage, Houdini's success in prison escapes depends on ________.
A.his special tricks and supernatural powers
B.his unusual ability and a skeleton key
C.his magic tricks and inhuman powers
D.his wisdom and magic tricks
（2）In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “this” refers to (指的是)______.
A.his first prison escape
B.the year 1898
C.the publicity
D.Harry Houdini's success
（3）Which of the following statement is right?
A.Someone gave him a key that fits many locks.
B.He made a key that could open every door.
C.Everyone hated him very much.
D.He was trained to escape again.
（4）The followings help him succeed EXCEPT ________.
A.his brother's help
B.his wife's help
C.his fingers
D.his toes
（5）Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.A Skeleton Key
B.Many Secrets
C.World-wide Fame
D.Great Escapes

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）A
（5）D
【解析】本文主要讲述美国最著名的表演家之一Harry Houdini的事迹。他表演逃生及成功的秘密，特别表演监狱逃生成功，为他获得荣誉和广泛地关注。

（1）B考查细节理解题。问题：Houdini的越狱成功依赖_______.根据第二段第三句He had the ability to move his toes as well as his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.和第四段最后一句Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck — and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.可知选B。

（2）A考查细节理解题。问题：第四段中划线单词this指的是什么？根据第三段倒数一二句Then Harry performed his first prison （监狱）escape in Chicago in 1898. Harry persuaded（说服） a detective（侦探） which to let him try to escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapermen to watch.可知this指的是他的第一次越狱。故选A。

（3）A考查细节理解题。问题：下面那个句子是正确的？根据第四段最后一句Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck — and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.可知选A。

（4）A考查细节理解题。问题：除了_____下列帮助他成功。根据第二段第三句He had the ability to move his toes as well as his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted.和第四段最后一句Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck — and a small skeleton key, which is a key that fits many locks, pass quickly from her mouth to his.可知钥匙，他的脚趾和手指帮助他成功。

（5）D考查主旨理解题。问题：下面哪一项对于这篇文章来说是最好的题目？根据短文内容可知主要讲述Harry Houdini越狱表演的成功，因此获得声誉及越狱成功的秘密；可知最好的题目是《大逃生》；故选D。