缺词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)

根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the vegetables and the

tree made the garden l____1.____ wonderful.

No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well with each other. The vegetables h___2.____ the tree. They thought the tree did not leave them e____3.___ light to stay alive. On the other hand, the tree hated the vegetables. He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b___4.___ it could get to him.

The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and decided t o use up all the w___5.____ in the ground so that the tree would dry up. The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫) from the hot sun. Soon they both began to dry up.

Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable field when he saw it becoming w____6._____. When the gardener did that, the tree and the vegetables really felt how t___7._____ they were. There seemed to be no ways to solve the problem, but one of the vegetables, a small pumpkin knew what was going on, and d___8.____ to deal with it. Though there was little water and it was too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow. F___9.____ he grew very big, the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the vegetables grew better. They realizes that it was better to help each other than to fight.

From then on, they worked t____10.____ and lived in harmony with these around them.

The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.

Water Pollution

A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

Air Pollution

In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.

Soil Pollution

In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.

Hope For The Future

These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people!

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

1._____ have made the earth change a lot.

A.Human beings B.Animals

C.Plants D.People in other planets

2.There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.

A.two B.three C.four D.five

3._____ is a big problem now.

A.Pollution. B.Population.

C.Education D.Medical treatment

4.Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

A.Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet.

B.We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.

C.Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays.

5.Which sentence is TRUE?

A.Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital.

B.Air pollution can make people sick.

C.Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.

D.Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution.

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