题目内容

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示补全单词

1She fell and hurt her leg ______ (相当) badly.

2Hunger ________(迫使) her to steal.

3Just sit in the dark, watch a sad ________(电影) have a good long cry.

4Your ________(友谊) is very important to me.

5Have you seen her ________ (最近)?

【答案】

1rather

2drove

3movie

4friendship

5lately

【解析】

1句意:她摔倒了,腿伤得很严重。

badly是副词,意为“严重地”,rather是副词,意为“相当”,可以修饰副词badly。故填rather

2句意:饥饿迫使她去偷窃。

hunger是主语,后接动词作谓语,drive是动词意为“驱使”,根据句意使用一般过去时。故填drove

3句意:坐在暗处,看一场悲伤的电影然后痛痛快快哭一场。

movie是名词,意为“电影”,题干中表示看一场电影,所以用名词单数。故填movie

4句意:你的友谊对于我来说很重要。

your是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。friendship是名词,意为“友谊”。故填friendship

5句意:你最近见过她吗?

根据题干,这里需要填入一个副词作时间状语。lately是复副词,意为“最近地”。故填lately

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【题目】 China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: The way people shop at markets.

People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.

However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual.

Also, you can buy a small amount(数量) of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shopkeepers even help you peel( ) and cut them. But shopkeepers in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.

Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.

1In southern China, at a time people usually buy .

A.a small amount of foodB.a large amount of food

C.enough food for a weekD.a lot of meat and vegetables

2What may shopkeepers do if you buy fruits in the south?

A.They’ll well laugh at you.

B.They’ll only sell them in boxes and baskets.

C.They’ll peel and cut them for you.

D.They’ll only sell a single apple or pear.

3What does the underlined phrase “due to” mean in Chinese?

A.因为B.所以C.然而D.但是

4Why do many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food?

A.Because the weather is always hot and wet.

B.Because food goes bad quickly and easily there.

C.Because the weather is usually cold and dry.

D.Because they live far away from the market.

5What is the passage mainly talking about?

A.Different weather in China.

B.Different living habits in China.

C.Southern Chinese and northern Chinese.

D.Southern China and northern China.

【题目】根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”),并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

“Which is the right bin for my rubbish?” This may be the most asked question in Shanghai since it started a new garbage-sorting (垃圾分类) program on July 1, 2019 When learning about the four kinds of rubbish-wet, dry, recyclable (可回收的) and harmful-many people maybe don' know how to properly sort it.

To help people solve this problem, China's technology companies are giving a hand. For example, if you want to know which bin your wet wipes (湿巾) should go in, you can just open a mini app in WeChat or Alipay and look for “wet wipes”. The app will give you the answer right away. Soon, you might do it in an easier way. Maybe you can just take a photo of the rubbish and then be told where it should go.

This kind of technology is called image recognition (图像识别). It uses artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能). Many companies around the world are making garbage-sorting robots that use this technology. For example, AMP Robotics in the US has made a robot that can sort food and drink packages (包装).By “seeing” pictures on the packages, the robot will pick up the rubbish and put it in the right place.

The future of garbage-sorting looks good. But it's not the best way. The best thing we can do is to make less rubbish in the first place.

1The people in Shanghai must put the rubbish into the right bin since July 1, 2019.

2People know how to sort the five kinds of rubbish.

3WeChat can help people sort the rubbish correctly.

4According to paragraph 3, garbage-sorting robots can only “seeing”pictures on the packages.

5Making less rubbish is the best thing we can do in the first place.

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