题目内容

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空
① It's important for the children (make) friends with others.
② The 31st Olympic Games (hold) in Brazil.
③The (discuss) went on for an hour this morning.
(compare) with my homework, his is much better.
⑤ He is the first one to reach the (finish) line in the running race.

【答案】to make;were held;discussion;Compared;finishing
【解析】①句意:对于孩子们来说与别人交朋友是重要的。句型:It is +adj.+for sb. +to do sth. it是形式主语,指代不定式to do sth.,故填to make。
②句意:第31届奥运会在巴西举行。奥运会是被举行的,所以用被动式。巴西里约奥运会于2016年8月5日在里约热内卢举行,是过去时间。故填were held。
③句意:今天上午,这个讨论进行了一个小时。discuss是动词,在本句中要作主语,必须用名词形式,故填discussion。
④句意:与我的作业相比,他的好得多。Compared with(与……相比)过去分词放在句首做状语,主句是his is much better。故填compared。
⑤句意:他是在赛跑中第一个到达终点线的。the finishing line终点线;起点线为the starting line。动名词作定语。故填finishing。

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【题目】完形填空
  Today some people call Amsterdam the “City of Bicycles” because it is a city which is flat and convenient(便利的) for bicycles.
In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans 1 an idea. They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were 2 that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles 3 and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use. 4 was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner. Wherever someone finished a journey, they would 5 the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didn't work. 6 took all the bicycles within weeks!
7 , more than thirty years later, the “white bike” is back in town—this time with a computer chip(芯片) to 8 its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new “white bike” is not white any more but is an unusual 9 with bright colors. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.
There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, 10 both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.
(1)A.stole B.had C.refused D.dropped
(2)A.thoughtful B.helpful C.hopeful D.thankful
(3)A.black B.brown C.blue D.white
(4)A.Anyone B.Everyone C.No one D.Someone
(5)A.take B.leave C.carry D.send
(6)A.Robbers B.Shoplifters C.Kidnappers D.Thieves
(7)A.However B.Instead C.Therefore D.Though
(8)A.make B.mark C.record D.describe
(9)A.design .idea C.size D.experiment
(10)A.so B.because C.but D.while

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