题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

Literature is a word used to describe written as well as spoken material. Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.

Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?

A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.

Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge. As a general rule, literature represents a language of a people, and it often helps us know more about the traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world. It introduces us to new worlds of experiences. We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays, and we may even grow through our literary journey with books. At last we may discover meaning in literature by looking at what the writer says and how he or she says it. In some ways, we explore the human condition and study the way they think and feel the way they feel. Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.

So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us. Why not get going with one poem, drama or fiction at once?

Topic

【1】 should we read literature?

Explanation

It 2 anything from creative imagination.

Types

It 3 poems, drama ,fiction and so on.

4 to read literature

To get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in 5 .

To get 6 to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

To offer people ways to 7 better about the world, to enjoy 8 of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.

To help us think 9 and make us open our minds.

Suggestion

Literature is 【10 to us, so we’d better read literature at once.

【答案】

【1】Why

【2】describes

【3】includes

【4】Reasons

【5】Life

【6】knowledge

【7】understand

【8】works

【9】clearly

【10】important

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要告诉我们要阅读文学的原因。文学包括诗歌、戏剧、虚构的小说等。阅读文学可以获得乐趣和放松以忘记生活中的压力,可以获得知识让我们了解传统、态度及它所在的时代的价值等。文学对我们是重要的。

【1】通读全文且Then why read literature, since it is often imaginary and seems unconnected with real life?可知 本文题目是我们为什么应该阅读文学,故该空应填Why.。

【2】Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction.可知 它描述来自创造性想的任何东西,故该空填describes

【3】据Generally speaking, it is often used to describe anything from creative imagination, including works of poetry, drama and fiction可知它包括诗歌、戏剧、虚构的小说, 故该空应填includes

【4】据◇ To get enjoyment and relaxation to forget stress in .

To get to make us learn about traditions, attitudes and values of the age in which it was written.

To offer people ways to better about the world, to enjoy of literary, to grow through the literary journey, to discover meaning in literature, and even explore how humans think and feel.

To help us think and make us open our minds.可知 阅读文学的理由 故该空填Reasons.。

【5】A lot of us read literature for enjoyment and relaxation. It’s always pleasant to read some interesting books in our spare time. In a modern life full of stress, it is our common wish to read some imaginary works and look for relaxation from the stress in life.可知,以获得乐趣和放松以忘记生活中的压力,故该空应填Life

【6】Reading literature is more than fun, it also allows us to get knowledge.可知 获得知识让我们了解传统、态度及它所在的时代的价值,故该空应填knowledge

【7】Sometimes literature can even offer us new, creative ways to have a better understanding of the world.可知提供人们更好理解这个世界的方法,故该空填understand

【8】据We enjoy the comedy and the tragedy of poems, stories and plays,可知 欣赏文学作品, 故该空应填works

【9】据Literature helps us think clearly and encourages us to open minds.可知 帮助我们清晰地思考让我们打开心扉 故该空填clearly.。

【10】So we can certainly say literature is of great importance to us.可知,文学对我们是重要的,故该空应填important

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life. The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.

Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit, eggs, milk, rice or noodles, because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for lunch and little for supper. But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet, even though such food tastes delicious.

Keep off germs(病菌). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause illness, even heart disease. Even if you’re not sick, always remember to cough or into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing them.

Exercise regularly. Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance. What’s more, it’s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running for about 30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week, swimming or dancing often. You can choose your favorite to practise regularly. You will not only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.

Stay connected. Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel good.

The【1】_______ to keep fit

Eating properly

You should have proper breakfast because it can 2_______ you with necessary energy.

You should have enough for lunch and little for 3_______.

Sweet snacks and desserts arc tasty, 4______ you shouldn't eat too much.

Keeping off germs

It's necessary for you to 5_______ your teeth every day, cough or sneeze into

your arms’ and wash your hands often to stop germs from 71________.

7_______ regularly

You will feel 8_______ and think better after doing exercise, so you can choose your favourite sports to do.

Staying connected

It can help you feel9_______ stressed when you communicate with your friends and it is also useful in 【10______ memory.

【题目】阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didn't like to share things with others. Smith had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.

One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and planted.

The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plant He thought and thought. Finally at night he planted the tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.

Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.

"What's the difference?" the farmer said angrily. "If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit,"

"Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have got nothing, but also you have destroyed a good apple tree."

【1】Was Smith happy about the gift? ______________________________

【2】When did he plant the apple tree? ______________________________

【3】Where did Smith plant the apple tree in the end? ______________________________

【4】Why did the apple tree soon die? ______________________________

【5】What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house? ___________

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