题目内容
【题目】根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
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Ray Tomlinson was born in New York State. He sent the world’s f 【1】 email and let us have the use of the @ symbol in electronic communications. Tomlinson wrote a program in 1971 that a 【2】 messages to be exchanged between different computers. Before that time, electronic messages had only been exchanged between people using the s 【3】 main unit.
At the time of his invention, Tomlinson was researching possible uses for the ArpaNet—the US military (军方) network that formed the base of the Internet, and showed an i 【4】 in improving the use of ArpaNet’s “mailbox(邮箱)”, which made users send messages to the mailboxes possible. In the past, people had to print out the message and p 【5】 it in the mailbox. This achievement made a great difference in people’s life.
Tomlinson also came up with the ideai 【6】 of using the “@” symbol to separate the name of the receiver from the name of the host, creating the standard still used today. Although it had a history of o 【7】 forty years, Tomlinson said email had not changed much since its invention.
Tomlinson studied electrical engineering at Rensselaer Polytechnic and t 【8】 got his masters (硕士学位) at Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He joined a company called Bolt, Beranek, and Newman in 1967, and stayed there the r 【9】 of his life. He died at the age of 74. The company was later aquired (收购) by Raytheon.
“A true technology pioneer and his work changed the w 【10】 the world communicates.” Ratheon said. “It is with great sadness we know the passing of our friend.”
【答案】
【1】first
【2】allowed
【3】same
【4】interest
【5】put
【6】idea
【7】over
【8】then
【9】rest
【10】way
【解析】
试题解析:本文是关于电子邮件之父汤雷姆林森传记。他发出了世界上第一封电子邮件,同时让我们的电子通信中有了@标志。改进该网络的“邮箱”功能,创建了如今仍在使用的标准。一位真正的技术先驱……他的工作改变了世界的沟通方式。
【1】first考查语境理解。句意:他发出了世界上第一封电子邮件,同时让我们的电子通信中有了@标志。根据句意和首字母提示可知填first。
【2】allowed考查语境理解。句意:汤姆林森在1971中写了一个程序,允许在不同的计算机之间交换信息。根据句意和首字母提示可知填allowed。
【3】same考查语境理解。句意:在那之前,唯有使用相同主机的人之间才能交换电子信息。根据句意和首字母提示可知填same。
【4】interest 考查语境理解。句意:当时,他正在研究军方网络Arpanet的可能用途,尤其对改进该网络的“邮箱”功能感兴趣——该功能允许用户向邮箱发送信息成为可能。根据句意和首字母提示可知填interest。
【5】put考查语境理解。句意:在那时以前,(发送信息需要)人们把信息内容打印出来,然后再亲自放入邮箱。根据句意和首字母提示可知填put。
【6】idea考查语境理解。句意:汤姆林森也想出了使用@符号来隔开收信人姓名和主机名的主意,创建了如今仍在使用的标准。根据句意和首字母提示可知填idea。
【7】over考查语境理解。句意:虽然它有超过四十年的历史,汤姆林森说,自从它的发明以来,电子邮件并没有改变太多。根据句意和首字母提示可知填over。
【8】then考查语境理解。句意:汤姆林森学习电气工程理工,然后他的主人在麻省理工学院。根据句意和首字母提示可知填then。
【9】rest考查语境理解。句意:1967年,汤姆林森加入了BBN公司,并一直在那里工作。根据句意和首字母提示可知填rest。
【10】way考查语境理解。句意:一位真正的技术先驱……他的工作改变了世界的沟通方式。根据句意和首字母提示可知填way。
【题目】Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题):
Jake’s Home Page
about me diary photos e—mail webcam home | Once upon a time, a personal diary was something you kept hidden away. It was where you wrote down your most private thoughts and feelings, knowing that no one else would read it. Then along came the Internet, and now the idea of a private diary seems old—fashioned. Many teenagers like writing online diaries because they feel free to write anything. “In real life, you can’t always say what you think,” says Jake, an eighteen—year—old from New York. “On the Internet, you can express yourself more freely.” Fans of Jake’s site log on to find out what he’s been up to. What he’s wearing and how he feels. He gets around two hundred letters a day from people who read his online diary. Some people are not sure that online diaries are a good idea. “Teenagers need to be careful with what they write on a website,” says Patricia Chadwick. “You don’t know who is visiting your website and whether they will try to find you,” she says. “It’s playing with fire.” Jake doesn’t agree. “Sometimes people are a bit rude,” he says, “but I just pay no attention to them. Most of the feedback(反馈)I get is pleasant and hopeful.” He goes on, “people reading other people’s diaries is nothing new. My brothers used to secretly read my diary when we were kids. The only difference is this one is seen by a lot more people!” |
【1】Where did people write down their most private thoughts and feelings?
__________________________________________________________________________.
【2】Why are online diaries popular among teenagers?
__________________________________________________________________________.
【3】What does the writer think of a private diary?
__________________________________________________________________________.
【4】Do all the people believe that online diaries are a good idea?
__________________________________________________________________________.
【5】What does Jake say when some people don’t agree with the idea of online diaries?
__________________________________________________________________________.
【6】If you get the choice, what kind of diary do you prefer? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________.