Question

【题目】Ａ:Ｗhere did you go for your summer holiday last year?

B: I went to Beijing.

A: 【1】

B: I went to Beijing with my parents.

A: 【2】

B: I went there by plane.

A: How long did you stay there?

B: 【3】

A: What did you do there?

B: 【4】

A: What do you think of people there?

B: 【5】

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Who did you go with?

【2】How did you go there?

【3】For two weeks.

【4】I visited the Great Wall and Tiananmen Square.

【5】They are very friendly.

【解析】

这则对话是两人交流去年暑假去北京旅游的方式，同行人员，待了多长时间，做了什么事情以及对当地人的看法。

【1】句意：你和谁一起去的？

根据“I went to Beijing with my parents”，B和父母一起去的，可知此处A在询问B和谁一起去，用特殊疑问句，疑问词是who，句子是一般过去时态，助动词是did，主语后面的动词是go with。故答案为Who did you go with?

【2】句意：你怎样去那儿的？

根据“I went there by plane”，B坐飞机去那儿，可知此处A在询问B怎样去那儿的，用特殊疑问句，疑问词是how，助动词用did。故答案为How did you go there?

【3】句意：待了两个星期。

根据“How long did you stay there”，A 询问B在那儿待了多长时间，how long的疑问句用“for+一段时间”来回答。故答案为For two weeks.

【4】句意：我去参观了长城和天安门广场。

根据“What did you do there”，A询问B在北京做了什么事情，此处用陈述句讲述具体的事情，用一般过去时态。故答案为I visited the Great Wall and Tiananmen Square.

【5】句意：他们很友好。

根据“What do you think of people there”，A询问B对北京的人有什么看法，此处用陈述句讲述B对北京人的看法they are very friendly。故答案为They are very friendly.

情景交际补全对话的做题方法如下：①读一遍，了解对话的大意。此题是关于讲述旅行经历的对话。②根据前后句判断用什么句子，陈述句、一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。例如第一题、第二题判断是特殊疑问句。第三道第五题判断是陈述句。③根据前后句意思补全对话。例如第三题根据“ How long did you stay there”，可知用“for+一段时间”来回答。④最后再读一遍对话，检查答案，注意人称和数的形式变化是否正确。