题目内容

【题目】句型转换。

根据所给要求,改写下列句子。(每空限填一词)

【1】Tom used to be afraid of the dark ______ ?(改为反义疑问句)

【2】We are proud of China.(改为同义句)

We take _____ ______ China.

【3】 Who made the students read the book?(改为被动语态)

Who were the students read the book by ?

【4】This kind of glasses is used for keeping off (遮挡)the wind.(对划线部分提问)

this kind of glasses used for?

【5】I fell asleep after my mother came back last night . (合并同义句)

I ___ fall asleep ____ my mother came back last night .

【答案】

【1】didn’t he /usedn’t he

【2】pride in

【3】made to

【4】What is

【5】didn’t until

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】当前面是used to时,改为反意疑问句应填didn’t he /usedn’t he。

【2】be proud of与take pride in……为自豪同义句应填 pride in

【3】make sb do 改为被动语态是 sb be made to do 。故改为被动语态应填made to。

【4】因为划线的叙述的是用途,所以用what,改为对划线部分提问应填What is。

【5】notuntil直到……才。根据要求此题合并为同一句应填didn’t until。

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【题目】阅读理解
Last year in the UK at least 45 people died and 900 more were injured (受伤的) in car accidents where drivers were using their mobile phones.Yet many people continue to use them while driving even though it’s dangerous.
Research has shown that it is difficult to concentrate on (专注于) driving and talking at the same time.It can even be more dangerous than driving after drinking too much. A recent study found that when drivers were talking on their mobile phones,their stopping times were 30 percent slower than when they had drunk too much—and nearly 50 percent slower than when they were driving normally. It also found that drivers talking on mobile phones were less able to control their cars than drunk drivers.
And talking isn’t even the most serious problem, but texting is. Unbelievably, another recent study reported that 22% of adults admitted (承认) they had sent a text message while driving at least once in the past month. An average (平均的) text message takes 90 seconds to write and send. That means for one and a half minutes a driver is looking at their phone’s screen and not at the road. The arrival of new smart phones such as the iPhone will only make things worse as they will allow users to do more things than ever before.
Using a mobile phone while driving puts others’ lives at risk. No matter how well we drive,if another driver is not careful,we are put in danger by their actions. Such drivers are selfish,careless and should have their driving licences (驾照) cancelled (撤销).
There is no doubt that mobile phones can be fun and are useful,especially when you’re in trouble.But there is no need to use them while driving. Just wait until you stop or you will probably get into trouble of your own.
(1)The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to _______.
A.phone users
B.mobile phones
C.drivers
D.ears
(2)According to the passage,if a driver needs 10 seconds to stop when driving normally, they will need _______ seconds to stop when talking on a mobile phone.
A.12
B.13
C.14
D.15
(3)According to the passage,in what order do the following activities influence driving?
Dangerous→More dangerous→Most dangerous
A.drinking→talking on phone→texting
B.texting→talking on phone→drinking
C.talking on phone→drinking→texting
D.drinking→texting→talking on phone
(4)Why will new types of mobile phones make the driving problem worse?
A.It will take longer to send text messages.
B.People will want to talk on their phones more often.
C.There will be more things for people to do with their phones.
D.People think the new phones are easier and safer to use.
(5)According to the writer, what should be done to people who use mobile phones when driving?
A.They should be put into prison (监狱).
B.Their cars should be taken away.
C.Their phones should be taken from them.
D.They should not be allowed to drive any longer.

【题目】In the past, many people depended on horses for transportation(运输), farming and other kinds of work. Nowadays a lot of people still like to ride horses. So it is not surprising that many expressions about it are still used by Americans today.

Long ago, people who were rich or important rode horses that were very tall. Today, if a girl is too proud and looks down upon others, you might say she should "get off her high horse."

Last night, I got a telephone call while I was watching my favorite television show. I decided not to answer it because "wild horses could not drag me away" from the television -- there was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do.

Sometimes you get information "straight from the horse's mouth." It comes directly from the person who knows most about the subject and is the best source. Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow. You could say you got the information "straight from the horse's mouth." However, you would not want to call your teacher a horse!

You may have heard this expression: "You can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink." That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do.

In politics, a "dark-horse candidate" is someone who is not well known to the public. Sometimes, a dark horse unexpectedly wins an election(选举).

Another piece of advice is "do not change horses in midstream." You would not want to get off one horse and on to another in the middle of a river. Or make major changes in an activity that has already begun.

【1】What does the underlined word it mean in the first paragraph?

A. the horse B. riding horses

C. raising horses D. horse racing

2The expression get off her high horse is used for a girl____.

A. who has a lot of money

B. who is cleverer than others

C. who is respected by others

D. who thinks she is better than anyone else

【3】What can we learn about the news straight from the horses mouth?

A. It is very hard to get the news.

B. The news will be true and reliable(可靠的).

C. The person who gives the news is called a horse.

D. The news is a lie and cant be trusted.

【4】Which of the following can describe a person who wins an election unexpectedly?

A. do not change horses in midstream

B. wild horses could not drag me away

C. dark-horse candidate

D. get off her high horse

【5】Whats the best title of the passage?

A. The horse is a kind of useful animal.

B. The expressions used by Americans.

C. Some expressions about the horse.

D. It is popular to use the word horse.

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