Question

【题目】 Zhong Nanshan is one of the prime medical scientists in the 21st century. After graduating from Beijing Medical College in 1960, he has been working in the medical field for almost 60 years. He is a good doctor in the patients' eyes and a kind teacher in his students' as well. In the spring of 2003.the SARS broke out (爆发) in China and spread across the world. Zhong Nanshan not only took an active part in but also led the fight against SARS. At that time no one really know much about SARS and most people didn't know how to protect themselves from getting the disease. Thanks to him, quite a lot of people were saved. This time in 2020, Zhong Nanshan still played the same role in fighting against COVID-19 (新冠病毒) He worked hard day and night treating patients. Meanwhile, he told the fact that teamwork among nations could save lives. Through their hard work for several months, Zhong Nanshan achieved a great success-saving China. Until now the COVID-19 has been gradually stopped in China.

Zhong Nanshan - One of the Prime Medical 【1】
His job	Not only a doctor but also a 【2】
How long he has been working	More than half a 【3】
The things he did in the fights against SARS and COVID-19?	Taking part in 【4】 and leading the fights
His 【5】 in fighting against the COVID-19	A great success-saving China

任务 5: 根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词。

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Scientists

【2】teacher

【3】century

【4】actively

【5】achievement

【解析】

本文简单的介绍了钟南山院士的生平和贡献。钟南山是21世纪最杰出的医学科学家之一。1960年毕业于北京医学院，从事医学工作近60年。在2003年的春天。非典在中国爆发并蔓延到世界各地。钟南山不仅积极参加，而且领导了抗击非典的斗争。2020年的这个时候，钟南山仍然在抗击新冠肺炎疫情中发挥着同样的作用，他夜以继日地努力救治患者。经过几个月的努力，钟南山取得了拯救中国的巨大成功。

【1】句意：钟南山——最优秀的医学科学家之一

根据Zhong Nanshan is one of the prime medical scientists in the 21st century. 钟南山是21世纪最优秀的医学科学家之一。结合Zhong Nanshan - One of the Prime Medical __1__，可知句意为：钟南山——最优秀的医学科学家之一。“科学家”英文表达是scientist，one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，所以这里用其复数形式，由题干可知首字母要大写，故答案为Scientists。

【2】句意：不仅是医生，而且是教师。

根据He is a good doctor in the patients' eyes and a kind teacher in his students' as well. 他是病人眼中的好医生，也是学生眼中的好老师。结合Not only a doctor but also a __2__，可知他不仅是医生，而且是教师。“教师”英文表达是teacher，前面有不定冠词a修饰，用单数，故答案为teacher。

【3】句意：半个多世纪了。

根据he has been working in the medical field for almost 60 years. 他在医学领域工作了近60年。结合More than half a __3__，可知他工作了半个多世纪了，century世纪，half a century半个世纪，故答案为century。

【4】句意：积极参加和领导战斗。

根据Zhong Nanshan not only took an active part in but also led the fight against SARS钟南山不仅积极参加，而且领导了抗击非典的斗争。结合Taking part in __4__ and leading the fights，可知他在抗击非典和新冠肺炎的斗争中积极参加和领导战斗。actively积极地，副词，修饰前面的动词，故答案为actively。

【5】句意：他在抗击新冠肺炎方面取得的成就。

根据本行后面所对应的内容：A great success-saving China伟大的成功拯救了中国，可知这是他在抗击新冠肺炎方面取得的成就。再联系文章内容Through their hard work for several months, Zhong Nanshan achieved a great success-saving China. 经过几个月的努力，钟南山取得了拯救中国的巨大成功。结合His __5__ in fighting against the COVID-19，可知句意为：他在抗击新冠肺炎方面取得的成就。设空处前面有形容词性的物主代词his修饰，此处应填入一个名词形式，achievement成就、成绩，名词，符合题意，故答案为achievement。

本题为任务型阅读，做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。然后阅读问题，根据题干内容找到每个问题在原文中所对应的具体语句，之后通过原句的变形即可得出答案。如，第1小题，根据文中的信息Zhong Nanshan is one of the prime medical scientists in the 21st century.结合Zhong Nanshan - One of the Prime Medical __1__，可知此处句意为：钟南山——最优秀的医学科学家之一。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，所以这里用scientist的复数形式，由题干可知首字母要大写，故答案为Scientists。第3小题，根据文中的信息he has been working in the medical field for almost 60 years. 他在医学领域工作了近60年。结合More than half a __3__，可知此处表达的是他工作了半个多世纪了，century世纪，half a century半个世纪，故答案为half a century。