题目内容

【题目】Lin Lin often practices English ____ chatting with her American friend.

A.inB.by

C.forD.with

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:琳达经常通过和美国朋友聊天来练习英语。

考查介词。1. in:①使用某种语言或材料,例如,in English, in ink;②在……里,例如,in the park2. by通过某种方式,例如,by busby doing sth.3.for:为了,给,因为,表示原因和目的;4.with①使用某种工具,例如,We speak with mouth;②()有,和,例如,coffee with sugarHe went to the park with me.;结合句意可知选B

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【题目】 Many young people tell me that they want to be writers. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there is a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these people are dreaming of wealth and being famous, not the long hours alone at the typewriter.

When I became a writer, I had no future. What I had was a friend called George. He found me a home. It was cold and had no bathroom. I could only afford a used typewriter. A year later, however, I still hadn’t received a break and began to doubt myself. But I knew I wanted to write. I would keep putting my dream to the test—even though it meant living with fear of failure. This is the shadow land ( 阴影) of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. Then one day I got a call from a friend who asked me to be an assistant for $6,000 a year. As the dollars were dancing in my head, something brought me to my sense. “Thanks, but no,” I heard myself saying. After that, I walked around my little room and started to feel like a fool. I felt a little low.

Later, I gradually began to sell my articles. It was after 17 years of being a writer that Roots was published. At once I had the kind of success that few writers ever experienced. The shadows had turned into great sunlight. Before that, it was a long and slow climb out of the shadows.

1What does the author (作家) do to the people who want to be writers?

_____________________________________________________________________

2Where must anyone with a dream learn to live?

_____________________________________________________________________

3How much could the author get as an assistant for a year?

_____________________________________________________________________

4How did the author feel after he refused the job offer?

_____________________________________________________________________

5What can you learn from the article?(请自拟一句话作答)

_____________________________________________________________________

【题目】 The Fisherman climbs down the mountain. "Don't send me away. Please, don't send me away!" the Fisherman's Soul calls to him.

"You are not important to me," says the Fisherman. "Go away. Go where you want. My love is calling me."

The Fisherman arrives at the seashore(海岸). He stands with his back to the moon. He looks at the sea. White arms are calling him. His shadow(影子)lies before him. His shadow is the body of his soul.

"Send me away with your heart," the Soul speaks again.

"How can I love my Mermaid with no heart?" replies the Fisherman.

"Be kind," says the Soul. "Give me your heart."

"My heart is for my Mermaid. Go!"

"Can I not also love?" the Soul tries again.

"Go! You are not important to me," cries the Fisherman. He takes the little knife and he cuts his shadow away from his feet.

The shadow rises and stands before him. The shadow is the same size as the Fisherman.

"Go!" says the Fisherman. "I don't want to see you again."

"No," replies the Soul. "I want to meet you again."

"How?" asks the Fisherman. "You cannot follow me under the sea."

"Every year I can come back to this place," says the Soul. "I can call you and you can come."

"OK," replies the Fisherman. "I can come."

The Fisherman jumps into the water. The Tritons blow their horns(号角)and the little Mermaid comes to meet him. She kisses him. They go down under the water.

The Soul watches on the beach. He is all alone.

1The underlined phrase "White arms" refers to(指的是) .

A.the big fishB.the little MermaidC.the sad soulD.the peaceful sea

2How does the Fisherman send his soul away?

A.He puts it away carefully.B.He breaks it into pieces.

C.He cuts it away from his body.D.He leaves it behind.

3Which of the followings can't we infer(推断)from the passage?

A.The Tritons don't like the Soul to meet the little Mermaid.

B.The Fisherman's heart is also important to the Soul.

C.The Soul is as big as the Fisherman.

D.The Soul can still see the Fisherman again.

4What does the passage mainly talk about?

A.The Soul wants to get away from the Fisherman.

B.The Soul tries to come back to the Fisherman.

C.The Fisherman and the Mermaid get together.

D.The Fisherman sends his soul away.

【题目】 However exciting space travel sounds, astronauts must still suffer with bad food. Now, food in space has to be dehydrated(使脱水)or pre-cooked and stored. This means astronauts aren't really eating fresh food.

New technology may change this. Scientific American reports that a specially-designed oven will be sent into space this autumn with NASA's NG-12 cargo(货物).Far from the common vacuum-packed(真空包装的)meals, astronauts may get to enjoy freshly baked cookies before the end of 2019.

Why aren't they baking cookies in space already?

For one thing, there's the risk of a fire. Engineers also have to overcome the challenge of microgravity, which prevents heat from circling inside ovens the same way it does on Earth.

Astronauts will still have to wait a while before they can have their cookies, though. After baking, the results will be sent back to Earth for safety testing. If successful, this will be the first oven to bake food in space.

“I believe…that will be game-changing for both science and astronauts, ”food technology researcher Maeena Naman Shafiee told Scientific American.

One of the main driving forces behind this project has been NASA's 2018 research into the effects of " confinement(封闭)and isolation(隔离)”. Unlike on the International Space StationISS, astronauts traveling out of Earth's orbit may not be able to speak to their loved ones on future missions, which could lead to negative feelings.

It's hoped that the chance to bake and sense familiar smells can bring joy to crews(宇航人员).

“Is the ISS going to smell like fresh-baked cookies? We don't know, ”said NanoRacks' communications manager Abby Dickes. “But that's a feeling we all know and love…that will make someone feel at home.”

Baking cookies in space would mark an important step, offering a small comfort in the difficult and unfamiliar environment of space travel. Astronauts have already grown plants aboard the ISS.

With commercial(商业的)space travel now being planned, who knows what other developments may surprise us in the future

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B.Because microgravity stops food from staying in one place.

C.Because baking cookies in space would pollute the spaceships.

D.Because it is hard to heat food properly because of microgravity.

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C.To encourage more people to travel to space.D.To make space travel more comfortable for astronauts.

【题目】 Yuncheng went to school for only one day and he did not start learning to read until he was 12 years old. He has a disease which affects the muscles in his body. His parents first noticed there was something wrong with their son when he was just three years old. By the time he was seven, the boy could neither run nor jump. He could only walk. On his first day of school, Yuncheng had to watch the other students as they ran around at lunchtime. That day he caught a cold and his parents decided not to send him back to school. So Yuncheng stayed at home and over the years his condition got worse and worse.

However, Yuncheng's condition has not stopped him making the most of his life. Yuncheng also taught himself to write and when he was 17 he wrote a letter to a newspaper describing his situation and his dream of a better life. The letter was read by Zhang Danuo, an editor at the newspaper, who was inspired by Yuncheng's spirit.

Zhang Danuo offered to help Yuncheng achieve his ambition to write a book. Yuncheng was always happy when he finished an assignment.“I felt everything in the world was beautiful and how wonderful it was to live in the world, ”he said. Yuncheng's book describes what his life is like, what his hopes and dreams are and how he overcomes the problems he faces every day. Readers have been inspired by his courage and his good heart and his book has sold extremely well. Yuncheng says that because his life will not be long one, he must do as much as he can in the time that is left to him.

1Yuncheng couldn't __________when he was seven years old.

A.walkB.jumpC.seeD.hear

2__________helped Yuncheng achieve his ambition to write a book.

A.His parentsB.His teacherC.An editorD.A writer

3Why has Yuncheng's book sold extremely well?

A.Because his book describes what his life is like.B.Because he got help from Zhang Danuo.

C.Because his story is very strange.D.Because his courage has inspired readers.

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