Question

【题目】In Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses etc.in almost every family.These are their pets.People love these pets and regard them as their good friends.Before they keep them at their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won't carry diseases(疾病)．They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every store.Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food.When you visit people's homes，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them.You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden.All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada.They have a law against killing wild(野生的) animals.If you killed an animal，you would be punished(处罚)．If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it.

People in Canada have many reasons to like animals.One of them might be：Their family tie is not as close as ours.When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯)．Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem.They can be good friends and never leave them alone.

【1】This passage shows that Canadians ________.

A. hate animals

B. often kill animals

C. love animals

【2】They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because ________.

A. the pets are sick

B. the pets are wild

C. they want to stop them from carrying diseases

【3】Which is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.

B. Pets eat better than people.

C. People buy animal food for their pets only at the animal food stores.

【4】What can pets do for the seniors?

A. Leave them alone.

B. Be their good friends.

C. Help to cure their diseases.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】A

【4】B

【解析】

这篇短文主要给我们介绍了加拿大人对动物的喜爱，几乎每个家庭里都养着一个宠物，而且在加拿大有保护野生动物的法律。加拿大人那么喜爱动物，其中一个原因是当孩子长大离开父母的时候，这些老人会感到非常的孤独。

【1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段中People love these pets and regard them as their good friends以及最后一段中People in Canada have many reasons to like animals可知，加拿大的人非常喜欢动物。因此应选C。

【2】细节理解题。根据短文中Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won't carry diseases可知，在把宠物带到家之前，人们会带它们去动物医院打针以防他们携带疾病。由此可知应选C。

【3】推理判断题。根据短文中You will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal.可知，几乎每个家庭的花园里都有一个喂鸟器，各种各样的鸟都可以来吃食。由此可知A选项符合文意，故选A。

【4】细节理解题。根据短文的最后一段中Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely.But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.可知，有一些老人在孩子们离开家之后会感到很孤独，宠物就可以成为他们的朋友，永远陪伴他们。由此可知应选B。

这篇短文给我们介绍了加拿大的人们对动物的喜爱。文章的主题明确，叙述清晰，很容易理解。后面的题目设置有细节理解题和推理判断题。细节题考查我们对文章某处事实信息的理解，答案常可以直接在原文找到，做题时，根据题目所问定位到原文相关之处，搜索信息作答即可。例如第2小题，这个题目涉及的是人们给宠物打针，题干中的give their pets needles以及before keeping them是关键信息，由此我们可以定位到原文的第二行和第三行，根据Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won't carry diseases这句话可知，在把宠物带到家之前，人们会带它们去动物医院打针以防他们携带疾病，由此可知应选C。