题目内容

【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。

return,poor,person,realize,give

1Linda and Lily are such patient_____ that they never get angry easily.

2I didn't ____ I had left the key at home until I got to my car.So I had to go back.

3You can keep the book for a few days,but you must____ it by Saturday.

4UNICEF is one of the best-known charities that help____ children around the world.

5Jack's Dad ______him a toy car as a gift yesterday.

【答案】

1persons

2realize

3return

4poor

5gave

【解析】

1句意:琳达和莉莉是如此有耐心的人,以致于她们从不容易生气。such … that…如此以致于…,根据后面的they never get angry easily可知此处应是“有耐心的人”,结合选项可知person“人”符合题意,因为主语是Linda and Lily复数形式,所以person也应用复数形式,故答案填persons。

2句意:直到我上车,我才意识到我把钥匙忘在了家里。所以我不得不回去。根据题干I didn't ____ I had left the key at home until I got to my car.So I had to go back.可知,句意为“直到我上车,我才意识到我把钥匙忘在了家里。所以我不得不回去。”结合选项可知realize“意识到”符合题意,前面有助动词didn't,所以这里用动词原形,故答案填realize。

3句意:这本书你可以保留几天,但是你必须在星期六前归还它。根据题干You can keep the book for a few days,but you must____ it by Saturday.可知,句意为“这本书你可以保留几天,但是你必须在星期六前归还它。”结合选项可知return“归还”符合题意,前面有情态动词must,所以这里用动词原形,故答案填return。

4句意:联合国儿童基金会是最著名的慈善机构之一,它帮助世界各地的贫困儿童。由前面的UNICEF is one of the bestknown charities,可知此处句意为“它帮助世界各地的贫困儿童。”结合选项可知形容词poor“贫困的、贫穷的”符合题意,修饰后面的名词children,故答案填poor。

5句意:昨天杰克的爸爸送给他一辆玩具汽车作为礼物。give sb sth.as a gift送某人某物作为礼物,结合选项可知应选择单词give;由时间状语yesterday可知句子时态应用一般过去时,give的过去式是gave,故答案填gave。

解答此类题型首先要阅读整个句子,根据句子中的关键信息,推出句子的句意;然后结合所给出的单词选项选择出正确的单词;再根据句子的形式、时态以及该单词在句子中的成分所起的作用,确定单词的词形,并进行适当的词形变化,从而写出正确答案。如,第3小题,根据句意“这本书你可以保留几天,但是你必须在星期六前归还它。”结合选项可知return“归还”符合题意,前面有情态动词must,所以这里用动词原形,故答案填return。5小题,由题干可知本句考查词组give sb sth.as a gift送某人某物作为礼物,根据时间状语yesterday可知句子时态应用一般过去时,give的过去式是gave,故答案填gave。

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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。

I'm Jame, from America. I can't sleep well and I always wake up several times during the night. I know for a fact that there are many other people who have trouble going sleep, too. So, I've collected some advice. I've received over the past few months that have not only helped me get to sleep faster, but helped me get better night sleeps.

Have regular sleep habits

Go to bed at the same time every night. Try not to break this habit on weekends when you may be made to stay up late. Wake up at the same time every day. If you are getting enough sleep, you should wake up naturally without an alarm.

Turn off your computer

Don't play on the computer for half an hour before you decided to sleep. Studies show that it is bad for the quality of your sleep. Read a book or listen to some light music to prepare your body for sleeping.

Have a nice bedroom

A clean environment helps people to be happy and relaxed. Make sure that you have turned off all lights that might come into your room, and that the temperature is comfortable.

Exercise often

Exercising will help you to fall asleep more easily, so walk out for 45 minutes every day and you will sleep better at night. But don't do it just before you go to bed.

Eat properly

Eat only a little for supper. A full stomach may make it much harder for you to sleep.

Advice on sleep well

Have regular sleep habits

Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day.

Get 41.1 sleep and you'll wake up naturally.

Turn off your computer

Try to read a book or listen to light music 42.2you go to sleep.

Have a nice bedroom

Keep your bedroom clean. It will make you 43.3 and relaxed.

Turn off all lights that might come into the room.

Exercise often

Go out for a 44.4 every day for sleeping better.

Eat properly

It's much 45.5 for you to fall asleep if you only eat a little for supper.

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