题目内容

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空(5分,每空0.5分)

What would people like___【1】_____ ( eat ) on their birthday? The answer would be different in different _____2_____ ( country) . In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The number of candles_____3____( be) the person’s age. The birthday person must___4____( make ) a wish and blow out the candles. If he or she ___5_____ ( blow ) out all the candles in one go, the wish________6____ ( come ) true. In the UK, people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake. The child with the candy is____7_______ ( luck). In China, it is getting popular______8____ ( have ) cake on your birthday. But many people still eat very long_____9_____( noodle) for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life. In some places,___ 【10_______ ( China) people also eat eggs on their birthday.

【答案】

【1】to eat

【2】countries

【3】is

【4】make

【5】blows

【6】will come

【7】lucky

【8】to have

【9】noodles

【10】Chinese

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲述的是不同地方的人们在过生日的时候喜欢吃什么。在中国,有的地方的人们次蛋糕,蛋糕上蜡烛的数量代表这个人的年龄;还有的地方的人仍然吃长寿面;有的地方的人吃鸡蛋。

【1】句意:过生日的时候人们喜欢吃什么?eat吃,是一个动词。这句话中使用的短语是would like,它常用于句型would like to do sth.,想要去做某事,故这里应填动词不定式形式to eat。

【2】句意:在不同的国家里答案是不同的。country国家,是一个名词。根据句意和空前的different 可知,这里的名词应用复数形式,故填countries。

【3】句意:蜡烛的数量代表这个人的年龄。be是动词的原形,这句话中的主语是The number of candles,蜡烛的数量。the number of这个短语做主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式,故填is。

【4】句意:过生日的人必须许愿,并且吹灭蜡烛。make a wish许愿,是一个动词短语。空前的must是一个情态动词,后面应跟动词的原形。故填make。

【5】句意:如果他一次吹灭了所有的蜡烛,这个愿望就会实现。blow吹,是一个动词。这是一个if引导的条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句中用一般将来时。if从句中的主语是he or she,是第三人称单数形式,故动词应填blows。

【6】句意:如果他一次吹灭了所有的蜡烛,这个愿望就会实现。come true是一个固定的短语,指梦想成真。这是一个if引导的条件状语从句,从句中用一般现在时态,主句中用一般将来时。故这里应填will come。

【7】句意:在英国,人们有时候在蛋糕里放一个蜡烛,找到蜡烛的孩子是幸运的。luck运气,是一个名词。根据句意和空前的is可知,这里应用形容词形式做表语,故填lucky,幸运的。

【8】句意:在中国,过生日的时候吃蛋糕是很流行的。have吃,是一个动词。这句话中使用的句型是It is +形容词+to do sth.,做某事是…的,故这里应填动词不定式to have。

【9】句意:但是很多人在过生日的时候仍然吃长寿面。noodle面条,是一个名词,常用复数形式,故填noodles。

【10】句意:在一些地方,中国人在过生日的时候还吃鸡蛋。China中国,是国家的名字。而根据句意可知,这里应用形容词形式,修饰后面的名词people,故填Chinese。

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【题目】完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)

Do you have many friends in this busy and noisy world? I think you can give me your answer without thinking for a minute. Friendship is so important that no one can live if he has no friends. _____is happy to have a good friend to talk, laugh, and do other things with. Everyone will feel lonely if he has ______friends. Maybe you will say that sometimes friends quarrel(争吵) with each other, but it doesnt matter. That doesnt mean they no longer______each other. They will make up and become_______again. If our friends go to another place, we will feel very______.We miss them very much, but we can______ them and write to them. Maybe we will never see them again. And we can______ new friends. It is surprising to find out _______we like new friends when we get to know them. There is more good news for people who have friends. They live longer than people who have no friends or have few friends. Why? Perhaps because they are______ . Being happy helps you keep healthy. If you know someone cares about you, you may take _______ care of yourself. Do you think so?

【1It B. He C. There D. Someone

2not B. no C. any D. some

3like B. hate C. angry D. talk

4friendly B. good C. pleased D. friends

5angry B. sad C. happy D. alone

6call B. ask C. tell D. talk with

7look for B. found C. make D. know

8how often B. how long C. how many D. how much

9happier B. stronger C. kinder D. richer

【10less B. better C. little D. no

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