题目内容
6.选择恰当的单词填空.每词限用一次.(有两个多余的选项)older更老,educated受教育,after之后,opinions观点,it形式主语,younger更年轻,eighteen十八,however然而,manage应对,before之前
Should teenagers be asked to move out when they start working?People in different countries have differentopinions.In many Western countries,teenagers are allowed to move out at the age ofeighteen.Their parents believe that they should beeducated to care for themselves from an early age.In this way,when they start working,they canmanage their own lives.In most Asian societies,however,it is not common for teenagers to move out.Chinese parents believe thatit is better for children to live with parents who can take care of them.But the young should then look after their parents when they getolder.That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents,evenafter they get married.
分析 青少年一参加工作就应该被父母要求搬出去住吗?不同国家的人们的观点迥异.在许多西方国家,青少年年满18周岁就会被允许搬出去居住.他们的父母相信他们应该从小时候就应该接受自立的教育.在这种情况下,他们一工作就能安排好自己的生活.然而,在大多数的亚洲国家,让青少年搬出去居住的情况并非司空见惯.中国父母相信青少年和父母住在一起并受到父母的照顾更有利于他们的成长.但是,在父母年迈时,年轻人应该照顾他们.这正是许多中国人即使在结婚后还与父母住在一起的原因.
解答 【解析】首先确定多余的选项在两对反义词中产生:after?before; older?younger
第一空:opinions 根据different为形容词,其后要有被修饰的名词,故确定此空词性是名词,选项中只有opinions 是名词,故答案为:opinions.
第二空:eighteen 根据at the age of 可以确定此空词性是数词,选项中只有eighteen是数词,表示在18岁时,故答案为:eighteen.
第三空:educated 根据前面的should be 与后面的不定式,可以确定其词性是动词,而且是被动语态,选项中只有一个过去分词educated,表示应该被教育去…故答案:educated.
第四空:manage 根据情态动词can,可以确定此空需要的词性是动词,而且是动词原形,选项中只有manage是动词原形,故答案为:manage.
第五空:however 根据前后的逗号,可以确定其词性是连词,根据上下文,确定是表示转折的连词.选项中只有however是表示转折的连词,故答案为:however.
第六空:it 根据"it's adj.for sb.to do sth."结构,只有it可以做形式主语,故答案为it.
第七空:older 根据系动词get可以确定其词性是形容词,根据"the young should then look after their parents"可知年轻人是在长大后照顾父母,故应选older,而不是younger,故答案为older.
第八空:after 根据they get married可以确定其词性是连词,引导时间状语从句,根据"That is why many Chinese adults continue to live with their parents…",联系我们的生活实际,可知中国成年人甚至在结婚之后继续和父母住在一起.确定是after,而不是before,故答案为after.
点评 本题考查选词填空完成短文.要根据每个单词的含义,词性和形式来判断.
| A. | has been | B. | has gone | C. | had gone | D. | went |
| A. | have destroyed | B. | are destroyed | C. | were destroyed | D. | are destroying |
| A. | turn over | B. | turn left | C. | turn off | D. | turn right |
| A. | uncle | B. | translate | C. | monkey |
| A. | walk | B. | walked | C. | was walking | D. | am walking |
| A. | Sorry,I won't do it again | B. | Sure,I'd love to | ||
| C. | Yes,of course | D. | No,thanks |