题目内容

【题目】 —All the villagers _____the fight against the big flood, _____young and old, men and women.

— It’s really very brave of them to do so.

A. joined; including B. joined in; included C. joined in; including D. joined; included

【答案】C

【解析】

试题句意:——包括男女老少在内的所有的村民,参加了抗击特大洪水的战斗。——他们这么做真的非常勇敢。join加如某种组织成为其中一员;join in参加某种活动。第一空修饰the fight,战斗,因此用短语join inincluding 位于所修饰的名词前,included 位于所修饰的名词后,第二空位于young and old, men and women.名词短语之前,因此用included 。故选C

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【题目】阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

China had one of the earliest civilizations(文明) in the world. 43 We know the Chinese had a written language as early as 1500 BC. You can see that Chinese writing is very different from the writing in other countries. The Chinese use a different character for each word. People in many countries have to learn only 26 letters but people in China have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing.

A man in China, named Confucius(孔子), was teaching the people of China what they should and should not do. He was a great wise man. His teachings filled several books and became a way of life for the Chinese, and many other people in Asia. Confucius taught that people should listen to their kings, and also that rulers should take care of their people. He taught people to listen to their parents and teachers and to be kind to others. He said, “44 Don’t do to others what you would not want others to do to you.

Many inventions were made and used in China before the rest of the world even heard of them. By 600 AD the Chinese had invented printing. After a few centuries, they made the compass, which was a great help to sailors. A compass can tell north from south. The Chinese were the first to discover how to make explosive powder(火药).

From all this, you can see that the Chinese were very busy making things that the rest of the world found really exciting and helpful when people learnt about them.

请务必将41-45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置!

4142小题为(一)根据短文简要回答问题。4344小题为(二)将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。

45小题为(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。

1What was Confucius’s opinion about children and parents?

________________________________________________________________

2How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?

________________________________________________________________

3_________________________________________________________________

4_________________________________________________________________

5_________________________________________________________________

【题目】阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注明问题后的字数要求)

[1] I’m a 34-year-old man, married, lived in a nice house, and have a successful career. But my life was not always so great. I had a learning disability from an early age. I went to a special school where I got plenty of extra (额外的) help. Still, I suffered the rest of my school days in public schools.

[2] My life improved greatly when I discovered art. The art world gave me a chance to express myself without words. I went to a workshop and gradually became good at making things with clay. Here I learned my first important lesson: disabled as I was in language, I could still be smart and well express myself with clay. And my confidence(自信)came along.

[3] I got my next lesson from rock climbing. It was a fun thing but I was scared from the start. (68)I soon noticed it wasn’t a talent thing; it needed lots of practice. So I did it more. After about five years of climbing, I found myself in Yosemite Valley on a big wall. I learned that if you fall in love with something and do it all the time, you will get better at it.

[4] Later I decided to learn (69) to read and write. I practiced reading and(69) , which I used to avoid as much as possible. After two years, I was literate(有文化的).

[5] Through the long process with art, (69) , and reading and writing, now I’ve got to a point in my life: I am smart enough to dive into (潜入) an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.

1What made the writer’s school days difficult? (No more than 5 words)

_________________________________________________________

2Why did art give the author confidence? (No more than 11 words)

_________________________________________________________

3Translate the underlined sentence in the third paragraph into Chinese.

_________________________________________________________

4Fill in the blanks in the last two paragraphs with proper words.

__________________ ________________ _______________

5What have you learned from the passage? (No more than 20 words)

_________________________________________________________

【题目】After his Master Chef Junior run, 12-year-old Evan Robinson is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico(波多黎各). The TV show winner wanted to offer help after hurricanes(飓风)hit the country last September.

I’ve been seeing, all over the news, people lived too hard,”Evan said.“They can’t get fresh water, electricity. They can’t get really anything. I know I’m just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better.”

He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade pies. He started cooking on a recent Friday night. By the next Sunday evening, he had filled orders for 420 pies—roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian—getting $18 for six pies and $30 for a dozen.

For Evan’s out-of-town friends and supporters, he has also set up a crowdfunding(众筹)page. Through it, he’s already raised $1,500 in“virtual(虚拟的)pies”. He said fruit pies are up next.

His mom, Veronica Robinson, is in charge of delivering the pies around the city.“We’ve never done anything like this before,”she said.“But it’s a great idea, so I want to help him.”

His baking will continue as well. This is because he heard on the news that it would take Puerto Rico years, maybe even 10 years, to recover(恢复)from the hurricanes.

It’s not an easy job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to. But he doesn’t seem worried.“It’s what we’re supposed to do,”he said.“I’m a human. They’re humans. Why shouldn’t help them?”

1Evan Robinsons was a TV show winner, wasn’t he?

____________________________________________________________

2What happened in Puerto Rico last September?

Puerto Rico ____________________________________________________

3How does Evan raise money for Puerto Rico?

______________________________________________________________

4What does Evan’s mother do to help him?

She helps him __________________________________________________

5Why will Evan continue his baking?

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6Do you like to be a child like Evan Robinson? Besides donating money, what else can you do to help the poor?

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