题目内容

【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。

1David______ (have) two ping-pong balls.

2Carrots are_______(health) food.

3I have some _______ (bread) for lunch.

4My grandfather has a good _______ (eat) habit.

5I need to buy a pair of _______ (shoe).

【答案】

1has

2healthy

3bread

4eating

5shoes

【解析】

1句意:David有两个乒乓球。分析本句知,该句是一般现在时,主语David是单数第三人称,故答案是have的单三形式has。

2句意:胡萝卜是健康的食物。分析本句知,该空需要形容词作定语修饰名词food,故答案是health的形容词形式healthy。

3句意:我午饭吃些面包。some bread一些面包,bread是不可数名词,故答案是. bread。

4句意:我祖父有一个健康的饮食习惯。分析本句知,该空需要定语,修饰后面的名词habit,故使用eat的分词形式eating.

5句意:我需要买一双鞋。need to do sth需要做某事; a pair of shoes一双鞋,shoes通常使用复数形式。故答案填shoes。

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If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny step at a time.
Every year it's the same. As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life.
Here's a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the small ones. “We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it's so hard for us to reach it.” said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can Change Your Life. “What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can't find any excuse not to do it.”
“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes (态度). During World War II, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small, continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a rebuilding(重建) Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means “improvement”.
Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it. “Kaizen” could possibly help people succeed in doing everything.
(1)At the end of December, people usually ___________
A.plan for the last.
B.fail to make big changes.
C.try to lose their ideas.
D.think about the new year.
(2)Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ___________
A.we should do everything in big steps.
B.how to find a small step without any excuse.
C.we should try a lot of sudden changes.
D.how to change one's life with one small step.
(3)The writer of the passage suggests we should __________
A.take a tiny step to achieve big goals.
B.make changes at the end of the year.
C.do few experiments with “ kaizen”.
D.do things with hard-to-achieve goals.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.You can’t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.
B.You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.
C.“Kaizen” was brought to Japan during World War I
D.Robert Maurer studied “kaizen” and found it helpful.

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