题目内容

【题目】More and more people like bicycling. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minutes bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood(心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident. Bicycling is healthier than driving.

1From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .

A. popular B. exciting C. expensive

2When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood, you may .

A. pollute the environment around

B. find something you didn’t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

3If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and .

A. get out of the car

B. take it onto a train

C. put it in your purse

4One of the benefits from bicycling is that .

A. you can fold the bicycle

B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed

5Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了越来越多的人喜欢骑自行车,也就不足为奇了。它是有趣的,健康的和感受良好的环境。骑自行车在乡村,你能发现你以前从没有注意到的事物。骑自行车可以让人们感觉更好,更轻松和更自信。同时作者列举了许多好处。

【1】A细节理解题。问题:通过短文,我们知道骑自行车正变得如何?联系原文:More and more people like bicycling句意:越来越多的人们喜欢骑自行车。说明它是受欢迎的。故选A.

【2】B细节理解题。问题:当你正在乡村骑自行车的时候,你可能感受到什么?联系原文:Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. You may discover something new that you didn’t notice all around you.句意:骑自行车在乡村,你能发现你以前从没有注意到的事物。明确答案为第四项。故选 B。

【3】B细节理解题。根据文中Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you.可知你带可以折叠的自行车去旅行,你可以把它折叠后放在火车上 ,故选B。

【4】C细节理解题。问题:下列哪一项描述是通过骑自行车收益到的健康?联系原文:bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.句意:骑自行车可以让人们感觉更好,更轻松和更自信。故选C。

【5】A主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知骑自行车对于人们来说是愉快运动。故选A。

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【题目】根据材料内容理解,选择正确答案。 In America, there are chores(杂活) for children of different ages. American people think that it's important to tell children their duty in the family.

Ages 4-6

Ages 6-12

Ages 13 and Up

-Make their bed;
-Clear dishes from the table;
-Set the table;
-Get the mail from the mailbox;

-Take care of pets;
-Cook simple food;
-Help wash the car;
-Vacuum(吸尘) and sweep;
-Take out the rubbish.

-Wash windows;
-Clean out fridge;
-Prepare a meal;
-Make shopping lists;
-Mow the lawn(剪草坪)


(1)This passage discusses something about _______.
A.American children
B.children all over the world
C.people all over the world
D.Chinese children
(2)Why do American people think children should do chores in the family?
A.Because children play all day.
B.Because they think children should have good habits.
C.Because they think it's important to let children know their duty in the family.
D.Because parents want their children to be good.
(3)If Tom is 5 years old, he can ____________.
A.Prepare a meal
B.set the table
C.wash window
D.Take out the rubbish
(4)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Children should help parents do housework.
B.A 8-year-old child can help cook simple food.
C.A 11-year-old child can take out rubbish.
D.17-year-old Mary may not be able to wash windows.
(5)What does this passage mainly about?
A.Why children should do chores.
B.What chores should children of different ages do.
C.Children have duty in their family.
D.American children like doing chores.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
Erden Eruc has been rowing across the Pacific Ocean in a rowboat since he left California on July 10, 2007. He has been heading for Australia with only birds, fish, and sharks ever since.
Crossing the Pacific is only part of his journey. Eruc has decided to go all the way around the world using his own energy. He will row, bike, walk and climb the world without help from any motors(发动机) at all. His plan includes climbing the tallest peak on six of the continents(洲) along the way.
For the first part of his trip, he bicycled 5,546 miles from Seattle, Washington to Mount McKinley in Alaska and back, walked 67 miles to base camp and climbed 20,320 feet to McKinley's peak. Now in the second part of his adventure(冒险活动), he is rowing to Australia.
Why would he try to go around the world this way? He explains that he wants to encourage kids to dream their dreams and get to their own goals. He wants to show kids that there might be hard parts along the way, and sometimes they might not even get to that final goal. But they can have adventures and learn a lot along the way.
When his trip around the world takes him across land, he enjoys meeting people—especially children. He has already visited many schools and shared his story. Eruc encourages all kids to set their eyes on a goal and not give up. He says, "with goals, we will make progress, and we will be farther along than when we started, even if we don't get to some goals. That's called life!"
(1)We can learn from the passage that Eruc ________________ during his adventure.
A.took a train
B.rowed his boat
C.traveled by air
D.traveled by bus
(2)Eruc takes adventures to _____________.
A.make himself healthy
B.find out difficulties in life
C.make his mind strong
D.set an example for children
(3)Eruc seems to have a special love for _____________.
A.children
B.animals
C.rowing
D.bicycling
(4)Eruc thinks that it is important for children to _________________.
A.have all kinds of sports
B.have dreams and goals
C.face a lot of difficulties
D.take great adventures
(5)To Eruc, life means_________________.
A.going around the world
B.climbing the world's tallest peaks
C.struggling for the goals
D.rowing across the Pacific Ocean

【题目】阅读短文,选出最佳答案

1970 was World Conservation(保护)Year. The United Nations wanted everyone to know that the world was in danger. They hoped something could be done.

Here is one example of the problem. At one time there were 1,300 kinds of plants, trees and flowers in Holland(荷兰),but now only 866 are left. The others have been destroyed(毁灭)by modern people and their science. We are polluting earth, air, water and everything around us. We can’t live without these things. If things go on like this, we shall destroy ourselves.

What will happen in the future? Perhaps it’s more important to ask “What must we do?” More and more young people have known this. Many of them are helping to save our earth. For example, they plant trees. In a small town in the United States, a large group of girls cleaned the banks of 11 kilometers of their river. Young people may hear about conversation through a song called “No one’s going to change our world”. It was made by Cliff Gichard and other singers. The money from it will help to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas on the earth.

1The United Nations hoped something could be done .

A. to conserve the world B. to change the world

C. to develop the world D. to destroy the world

2Why aren’t there so many plants, trees and flowers in Holland now? Because .

A. people there didn’t need so many plants, trees and flowers.

B. people there want to destroy themselves

C. little conservation has been done there

D. people need more land to live on

3How many kinds of plants, trees and flowers have been destroyed in Holland?

A. 1300 B.988 C.3166 D.434

4We shall destroy ourselves if we go on .

A. Planting trees and flowers

B. polluting earth, air and water around us

C. saving the world

D. helping to conserve tigers, elephants and pandas

5What must we do now according to the passage?

A. Save the world B. Clean the banks of river

C. Sing songs D. Get money

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