题目内容

【题目】 It’s 【1】 (必要的) to have friends. Friends are 【2】 (像) books. You don’t need a lot of them 【3】 【4】 【5】 (只要) they’re good. Larry is quite d【6】 from me. However he often helps to 【7】 (激发；使...显现) the best in me，and he cares about me.

【答案】

【1】necessary

【2】like

【3】as

【4】long

【5】as

【6】different

【7】bring out

【解析】

文章大意：有朋友是必要的。朋友就像书。不在多而贵在好。拉里和我很不一样。但是他经常帮助我发挥出最好的一面，他也很关心我。

【1】句意：有朋友是必要的。

根据句子结构可知，此句是固定句型It is +adj+(for sb)+to do sth.此空应填形容词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为necessary。

【2】句意：朋友就像书。

根据句子结构可知，此句是系表结构，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为like。

【3】句意：你不需要很多，只要他们是好的。

根据固定短语as long as只要，结合句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为as。

【4】句意：你不需要很多，只要它们是好的。

根据固定短语as long as只要，结合句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为long。

【5】句意：你不需要很多，只要它们是好的。

根据固定短语as long as只要，结合句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为as。

【6】句意：拉里和我很不一样。

根据空前is quite可知，此空应填形容词，be different from与……不同。结合句意和首字母提示可知，故答案为different。

【7】句意：但是他经常帮助我发挥出最好的一面，他也很关心我。

根据空前helps to可知，此空应题动词原形，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为bring out。

本题首先要粗读短文，看每个句子是什么意思。然后看所要填写的内容在句子中做什么成分，需要什么词性；按照所给出的单词汉语提示，结合相关的语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。如，第1小题，句意：有朋友是必要的。根据句子结构可知，此句是固定句型It is +adj+(for sb)+to do sth.此空应填形容词，根据句意和汉语提示可知，故答案为necessary。

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【题目】 Jack is a _______ writer. Lots of people like him and his works. Jack is different________ many other writers. Although he needs to work at home and he likes reading and watching different ________ of TV shows, he doesn’t always stay at home. He likes going outside and exercising. _______, he often runs, swims and goes skateboarding. ______ he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good habits so he is very happy. And he is always in good ______. How can he keep healthy? He _______ us some advice(建议). Let’s have a look together.

First, keep _______ every day. He gets up at 6:00 a.m. and ______ for one hour every morning. And he walks to mountains three times a week. So don’t be lazy. Second, remember to have ________. It’s very important. He always has a lot of porridge, bread or milk ________ doing morning exercises. Then ________ after working. Don’t worry too much about your ________. It isn’t ________ for your health. You can try listening to music or walking with friends if you have time. He’s sure it will ________ you have a healthy body.

【1】A.commonB.luckyC.famousD.fresh

【2】A.inB.fromC.ofD.with

【3】A.kindsB.culturesC.reasonsD.roles

【4】A.Because ofB.For exampleC.So farD.In fact

【5】A.HardlyB.FinallyC.SometimesD.Luckily

【6】A.lifeB.interestC.mindD.health

【7】A.plansB.givesC.findsD.teaches

【8】A.workingB.writingC.exercisingD.reading

【9】A.runsB.watchesC.drivesD.jumps

【10】A.mealB.dinnerC.breakfastD.lunch

【11】A.whenB.ifC.afterD.as

【12】A.relaxB.talkC.practiceD.leave

【13】A.friendsB.workC.homeworkD.housework

【14】A.badB.goodC.niceD.cool

【15】A.makeB.tryC.hopeD.decide

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plan. So airlines（航空公司）offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?
To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don't want to lose customers.
However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude（海拔）we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure（气压）reduces one third of the sensibility（感觉）of our taste buds（味蕾）. So our taste buds become senseless. The sad face, however, is that our noses don't know it.
All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy（辛辣的）food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.
Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feelings about food taste.
Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can't deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure, making food taste good is still hard for them.
（1）In Paragraph 2, “this problem” means ______.
A.passengers stay long in the plane
B.food on the plane tastes bad
C.passengers have no food to eat
D.food on the plane is expensive
（2）What do airlines do to solve this problem?
A.Get more customers.
B.Offer more food.
C.Improve their food.
D.Reduce the ticket price.
（3）As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure reduces of the sensibility of our taste buds.
A.half
B.one third
C.one fourth
D.one fifth
（4）Why do scientists feel it hard to made food on the plane taste good?
A.The volunteers don't know about food taste.
B.The volunteers don't understand them.
C.They can't find enough volunteers.
D.They can't deal with the special environment successfully.
（5）What is the best title of the passage?
A.Taste of Airplane Food
B.Airplane Travel
C.Scientific Research on Noses
D.The Change in Air Pressure

【题目】阅读理解
Are you learning English and do you need help with grammar? Do you want to learn new vocabulary or slang (俚语)? Well, you can find help online with these top 5 free English as a Second Language websites.
Dave's ESL Café
This is a complete website that can help you learn and practice English. You can read many stories and do a lot of exercises to test yourself You can also post questions and answers onto the help center.
About.com
You can get free English courses from About.com and you'll get regular e-mails that will help you learn English.
The Classroom by Voice of America
You can watch videos and listen to news stories to improve your listening and vocabulary skills. You can also hear English words and their meanings.
Heinle's Newbury House Dictionary of American English
Do you need to find the definition of a word? Use this online dictionary to find simple and clear definitions, as well as example sentences and idioms (习语). You can also find different cultural facts.
Perso nal English Portal (门户网站) on YouTube
You can watch this series of videos on YouTube to develop your listening skills. You can also do a search for “learn English” on YouTube to find other videos. This is a good way to practice English and have fun.
（1）If you want to do English exercises and test yourself, you can go to.
A.About.com
B.YouTube
C.Dave's ESL Cafe
D.the Classroom by Voice of America
（2）You canat the help center on the website Dave's ESL Cafe.
A.watch videos and pictures
B.listen to news and music
C.watch movies and matches
D.read questions and answers
（3）About.com often sends e-mails to its visitors to help them.
A.get relaxed
B.have fun
C.become famous
D.learn English
（4）The underlined word “definition” means “” in Chinese.
A.来源
B.释义
C.意图
D.背景
（5）From Heinle's Newbury House Dictionary of American English, you can find.
A.cultural information
B.online libraries
C.interesting news
D.many storybooks

【题目】假如你是韩梅，远在美国的笔友Linda 给你写信了！信中，Linda 向你了解中国有什么著名小吃(famous snack)。请根据表格提示给Linda回信。

Name

糖葫芦(Tanghulu)

Place

中国各个地方，如天津、北京等

Materials used

糖（sugar）和山楂(haw)，草莓（strawberry）,葡萄，苹果等

Taste

酸酸甜甜

How to make

手工制作，四个步骤，大约半小时可制成

History

始于宋代（the Song Dynasty）

Symbol

幸福和团圆（reunion）

注意： 1. 词数：80左右（ 开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数）； 2. 短文应包含表格中的内容，可适当增加细节，以使短文连贯、自然； 3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
Dear Linda,
You asked me what famous snacks there were in my country. Well,……
Are you looking forward to eating it? Come to my country, and I'll treat you to tanghulu.
Yours,
Han Mei

【题目】

Problems

Causes

Advice


Feel stressed

Too much homework. Don’t have enough time for their hobbies.

Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.


Get short-sighted

Too much homework. Bad study habits.

Do eye exercises or read in a correct way.


Fight with each other

Don’t know how to get on well with classmates.

Make more friends and understand each other.


Don’t like to study

The bad influence of computer games.

Play computer games just for a short time.


Get fat

Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don’t like to do exercise.

Use your pocket money to do something meaningful. Do exercise every day.

【1】For whom is this form above most probably written?

A.Parents.B.Children.C.Teachers.D.Students.

【2】According to the information given in the form, why don’t students like to study?

A.Because of too much homework.

B.Because they don’t know how to get on well with classmates.

C.Because of the influence of computer games.

D.Because they don’t like to do exercise.

【3】_______ will help you avoid becoming short-sighted.

A.Doing eye exercises regularlyB.Reading in bed

C.Reading in the sunD.Reading too long

【4】If you feel stressed, you should ________.

A.do less homework

B.make plans for your study, hobbies and relaxation

C.fight with others

D.have some snacks

【5】Peter is very fat. Maybe he ________.

A.plays computer games too muchB.has too many snacks

C.doesn’t like to do exerciseD.B＆C

【题目】

A. surprise B. suggests C. wonderful

D. dreamed of E. museums F. solves G. certainly

Most people think that the best store is one with very expensive goods. It’s 【1】 great if you have a pocket full of money and can buy something in one. How wonderful to be able to come home with an expensive computer, a latest iPod or a designer dress!

But have you ever heard of “dollar stores”? As the name 【2】, in dollar stores everything costs a dollar or less. You find them in the US and many other western countries. In dollar stores there is a 【3】 variety（品种）and everything is affordable.

If you go into a clothes shop you find clothes. If you go into a car showroom you see cars. But in a dollar store who knows what you will find? Visiting a dollar store is like going on a treasure hunt（寻宝）. There’ll be pots and pans for the kitchen, books, clothes, toys—and a thousand other things you never 【4】! There’s always a 【5】 in a dollar store.

Why are dollar stores so cheap? It’s because they’re full of stock that hasn’t sold in other stores. Clothes that were last year’s fashion; books that won’t sell; inventions for the kitchen that didn’t catch on. You may find that you don’t want these either. But, even if you don’t want to buy, they are great places to look around—rather like 【6】. And remember, nothing costs more than a dollar!

【题目】根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
Black Spider（蜘蛛）was having trouble catching bugs（臭虫）in his web, while Grey Spider caught two bugs in his.
“You are so lucky,” Black Spider said to Grey Spider. “You have two bugs while I have none. It's not fair(公平的).”
“Everyone has lucky days and unlucky days. Let's eat the bugs together,” said Grey Spider.
Black Spider decided to join Grey Spider for lunch.
“You must do some special things to get lucky, is it magic?” Grey Spider whispered.
“No, build your web!” said Black Spider. “Repair your web! Enlarge your web! Make your web wider!”
“Is that all?”
“Yes, build a new web!” said Grey Spider.
After lunch, Black Spider went back and made a new web. He built his web wider. Once he was done he slept all through the night because he was very tired.
In the morning, Black Spider was excited to see four bugs in his web. He told Grey Spider about it. Grey Spider smiled at Black Spider. “By enlarging your web, you have enlarged your possibility to catch all these bugs,” Grey Spider said. “There is chance all around us. Luck is everywhere. You need to work to make it so more good luck comes your way.”
（1）After the Black Spider built his web wider, he slept all night because_______ .
A.he could do nothing but wait
B.the bugs only came out at night
C.he could use the web next morning
D.he got really tired building the web
（2）Which of the following is close to the underlined（划线）sentence?
A.Every coin has two sides.
B.Every dog has its day.
C.Everything has its cause.
D.Every road leads to Rome.
（3）What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Always get a plan when you are in trouble.
B.To show people how a spider catches bugs.
C.Luck comes to those who work for it.
D.Life is not always fair, so we need to find a way out.

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 Some days, don't you think, "Wouldn't it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!
A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt and stains (污渍) that don't belong on your clothes.
The nanostructures don't break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.
So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.
According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.
“There's more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation (基础).”
So what's the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing (说服) clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.
（1）How do the clothing with the nanostructures get cleaned?
A.Cotton clothes wash easily
B.This kind of clothing washes it by itself.
C.The dirt and stains are broken down in the sunlight.
D.Silver and copper help to get off the dirt in the dark.
（2）What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?
A.What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.
B.How the self-cleaning clothes work.
C.How the self-cleaning clothes are made.
D.What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.
（3）What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean?
A.Machines
B.Clothes.
C.Silver.
D.Design.
（4）What can we learn from the passage?
A.Silver and copper sell well.
B.The solution is not put into practice.
C.Clothing makes certainly like the solution.
D.We don't need washing machines any more.

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