题目内容

【题目】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Nick's family had just moved to town,and today was his1(one) day in a new school.Nick was nervous.He did not have any2 (friend) at this school.

Nick's mother walked with him to school.He walked into the classroom and chose 3 desk at the back of the class.Nick's new teacher came over to him and said,“Hello,I am Mrs. Smith.You must be Nick.”

He shyly nodded his head.4 Mrs. Smith said,“Class,I'd like you to meet Nick.His family just moved here,and he is going to be in our class.”

Nick was happy that Mrs. Smith introduced him to the class.He was even 5(happy) when the boy next to him said,“Hi,Nick.I'm Marcus.”

The first part of the day went by very6(quick).Mrs. Smith gave Nick all of the books he would need and showed him which chapter (章节) the class was working on.

Soon,the lunch bell rang.Nick got nervous again.He did not want to eat his lunch by 7(him).As he walked into the lunchroom with the rest of his classmates,he started looking for a place to sit.Marcus invited Nick 8(sit) with him.

9 school,Marcus asked Nick where he lived.Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus,10 the boys agreed to walk home together.After they finished their homework,Marcus came over to Nick's house to play catch.When Nick went to bed that night,he could hardly wait for school the next day.

【答案】

1first

2friends

3a

4Then

5happier

6quickly

7himself

8to sit

9After

10so

【解析】

本篇文章主要记述了Nick搬到一个新学校第一天在学校忐忑但是却很愉快的经历。从最初的害怕,紧张,到后来期待第二天去上学。

1句意:Nick的家人刚刚搬到城镇,今天是他在新学校的第一天。根据句意及横线前的his可知这里需要用序数词第一”,故填first.

2句意:他在学校没有任何朋友。根据句意及句子前的any, 可知需要用其复数形式,故填friends.

3句意他走进教室并选择了教室后面的一张桌子。结合句意及横线后的desk,可知需要一冠词修饰desk, 这里表示一张桌子,是泛指,故填a.

4句意:他害羞得点了点头,然后Smith老师说,“同学们,我们来认识一下Nick”.根据句子结构,这里并不缺少任何句子成分,故需要用一副词,因为Smith 老师说话是在前面一个动作之后,故填Then.

5句意他甚至更高兴当他旁边的男孩说,,Nick,我是Marcus”。根据空前的even, 可知这里需要用形容词的比较级,故填happier.

6句意这一天的第个环节很快过去了。“很快地”修饰动词went by, 故修饰动词需要用副词,故填quickly.

7句意:他不想一个人吃午饭。根据空前的by以及所给单词him,可知用到短语by onesel独自,一人,故填himself.

8Marcus邀请Nick和他一起坐。根据句子中的invite可知,用到句型invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事,故填to sit.

9句意:放学之后,Marcus 问了Nick在哪里住。根据后文the boys agreed to walk home together.可知是放学之后,故填After.

10句意所以这两个孩子同意一起步行回家。根据Nick lived only three houses down the street from Marcus可知Nick住得离Markus很近,和后面他们一起步行回家有因果关系,故填So.

阅读短文,了解大意; 根据句意,及上下文语境,推测出所要表达的意思再结合所给单词和句子结构填出所给词的适当形式,例如第6小题,根据句意可知,这里表示“快地”分析句子结构,它修饰前面的动词went by, 所以要用其副词形式,故填quickly.

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【题目】Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the world.However, his invention has changed our lives.

He was born in London, England in 1955.When he was a small boy, Tim was interested in playing with electrical things.He studied science at Oxford University.He made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21.

Tim started working on early computers.At that time, they were much bigger than now.He worked in England then Switzerland.Tim was really interested in two things, computers and how the brain works.How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly? He had to work with people all over the world.They shared information about computers.It was hard to manage all the information.He answered the same questions again and again.It took a lot of time.It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share information.Tim also forgot things easily.Could a computer work like a brain? Could it “talk” to other computers?

There was an Internet already but it was difficult to use.In 1989, Tim BernersLee invented the World Wide Web (WWW) all by himself.This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the Internet.When people wanted to share information with others, they used the World Wide Web.The Internet grew quickly after that.

Tim BernersLee doesn't think he did anything special.He says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there.All he did was to put them together.He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today.

Most inventors want to become rich.But Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothing.He now works in America.He helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use.Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!

1What was Tim BernersLee interested in?

A. Looking for jobs in different cities.

B. Talking to people around the world.

C. Studying how to connect computers.

D. Exploring how to improve memory.

2The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”.

A. Working on early computers

B. Connecting different facts together

C. Travelling to the office in Switzerland

D. Repeating the answers to the same questions

3In what order did the following events take place?

a.Tim worked in England.

b.Tim worked in Switzerland.

c.Tim made his first computer.

d.Tim invented the World Wide Web.

e.Tim studied science at Oxford University.

A. c—e—d—a—b B. e—b—a—c—d

C. c—d—a—e—b D. e—c—a—b—d

4What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee?

A. He is not famous because he is not rich.

B. He has changed our lives and he is great.

C. He did nothing special but make people a good life.

D. He has made great achievements in memory research.

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