题目内容

【题目】句子翻译

1因为雾霾,许多学校上周停课了。

Many schools closed ________ _________ the haze last week.

2每个人都应该参与保护环境。

Everyone should ________ a ________ in protecting the environment.

3他好像挺高兴的。_______ ________ that he was happy.

4我不知道怎样做香蕉奶昔。

I don’t know _____ ______ _______ a banana milk shake.

5城市将会有更少的树。

There ______ _______ ________ trees in cities in the future.

6我们应该认真对待我们的学习。

We should ________ our study ________.

7我们需要多少酸奶?

_______ ______ _______ do we need

8我想变得越来越廋。

I want to be ______ ________ _______.

【答案】

1because of

2play part

3It seemed

4how to make

5will be fewer

6take, seriously

7How much yogurt

8thinner and thinner

【解析】

1通过中英文句子对比,可知英文句子中缺少“因为”的表达;“因为”英文表达是because of,后面接名词、代词或名词性短语,不能跟从句;故答案为(1). because (2). of

2通过中英文句子对比,可知英文句子中缺少“参与”的表达;“参与”英文表达是play a part,前面有情态动词should,后接动词原形,故答案为(1). play (2). part

3根据汉语句意“他好像挺高兴的。”结合英文提示,可知本句用句型It seems/seemed that…,意思是“看起来…、好像…”,由后面的was可知应用过去式,故答案为(1). It (2). seemed

4通过中英文句子对比,可知英文句子中缺少“怎样做”的表达;分析句子结构可知,这里用固定用法:疑问词+不定式来作宾语;疑问词用how,制作用make;故答案为(1). how (2). to (3). make

5通过中英文句子对比,可知英文句子中缺少“将会有更少的”;根据题干可知这里考查的是there will be,表示“将会有”;“更少的”用比较级lessfewer,其中less修饰不可数名词,而fewer修饰可数名词复数,因为空后面为trees,是可数名词复数,所以用fewer;故答案为(1). will (2). be (3). fewer

6通过中英文句子对比,可知英文句子中缺少“认真对待”的表达;“认真对待”英文表达是take seriouslytakeseriously之间常跟表示物的名词(短语),也可以跟代词,前面有情态动词should,所以这里用动词原形,故答案为(1). take (2). seriously

7通过中英文句子对比,可知英文句子中缺少“多少酸奶”的表达;“酸奶”英文表达是yogurt,不可数名词,所以用how much来修饰,故答案为(1). How (2). much (3). yogurt

8通过中英文句子对比,可知英文句子中缺少“越来越廋”的表达;比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越……”,“瘦的”thin,其比较级为thinner,故答案为(1). thinner (2). and (3). thinner

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【题目】下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
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Use a smaller plate at meals to help control the amount of food and calories you eat. Enjoy smaller amounts of food.

Add fruit to meals as part of main or side dishes. Choose red, orange, or dark-green vegetables like tomatoes, sweet potatoes, and broccoli, along with other vegetables for meals.

Sip water or other drinks with few or no calories to help maintain a healthy weight. Keep a water bottle in your bag or at your desk to satisfy your thirst throughout the day.

Set a goal to fit in at least 2.5 hours of physical activity in your week. Being active 10 minutes at a time also adds to your weekly total. Ask your friends or family to keep you company as you bike, jog, walk, or dance.

Try out healthier recipes that use less fat, salt, and sugar. Eat at home more often to control your eating. If you eat out, check and compare nutrition information. Choose healthier options such as baked chicken instead of fried chicken.

A. Make half your plate fruits and vegetables.
B. Enjoy your food but eat less.
C. Be active whenever you can.
D. Cut some food up.
E. Be a better cook.
F. Drink water.

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