题目内容

【题目】

A.modern B.manage C.delicious D.control Ecompare

Technology plays an important part in our daily life now.Yet not many of us will realize how much we rely on it until we1our lives to those in the past.There was no2technology at that timeyet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.

Without necessary cooking toolsthe people could still3to make their food as nice as our food today.Animal parts were thrown away if they were not4Others were cooked over the fire.Howevereverything they used was taken from the forests around them.

A.seldom B.methods C.nowadays D.oceans Ealmost

Without the television setthe radio and more importantlythe computerwe will5 have any fun in our homes today.Howeverthe people in the past had their own clever 6 of enjoying themselves.For examplethey made music without the use of computers but with tools made from wood and animal skin.

Travel was simple at that time.Most of the people were excellent boat makers and they could make boats in a variety of shapes and sizes for travelling along the rivers and in the7.With increased skills and experiencethe people learnt how to make the boats stronger against rains and storms.

Some things are basic for us 8but the people in the past could live the lives tothe full even without them.We should not look down on the wisdom of people long ago.

【答案】

1E

2A

3B

4C

5A

6B

7D

8C

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了技术在日常生活中的重要性,文中讲述了过去和现在生活的不同。

1句意:然而,在我们将自己的生活与过去的生活进行比较之前,没有多少人会意识到我们有多依赖它。compare…to….表示把……和……作比较。这里是一般现在时态,主语是复数,动词用原形。根据题意,故选E

2句意:当时没有现代科技,但人们拥有的东西足以让他们过上他们的生活。根据下文yet the items that people had were quite enough for them to live their lives.可知,这里是说没有现代科技。modern technology表示现代科技。根据题意,故选A

3句意:如果没有必要的烹饪工具,人们仍然可以设法使他们的食物和我们今天的食物一样美味。.manage to do sth.表示设法去做某事。根据题意,故选B

4句意:如果动物的部分不好吃的话,它们就会被扔掉。其他的都是在火上煮的。根据上文Animal parts were thrown away可知这里是说如果他们不美味。根据题意,故选C

5句意:没有电视机、收音机,更重要的是,没有电脑,我们今天在家里就很少有乐趣。根据上文Without the television setthe radio and more importantlythe computer,可知这里是说很少有乐趣。seldom的意思是“很少”,根据句意,故选A

6句意:然而,过去的人们有他们自己聪明的方法来享受自己。这里是说他们自己聪明的方式。methods的意思是“方法”。根据题意,故选B

7句意:大多数人都是优秀的造船者,他们可以制造各种形状和尺寸的船,以便在河流和海洋中航行。根据travelling along the rivers and可知下文是说海洋。根据题意,故选D

8句意:现在有些事情对我们来说是基本的,但过去的人们即使没有这些东西也能过上充实的生活。根据下文but the people in the past could live the lives tothe full even without them.可知上文是现在,nowadays现在。根据题意,故选C

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【题目】 How old are youHave you created anything usefulDo you know Kelvin DoeLet me tell you something about him

Kelvin Doe is an African boyThough he is very cleverhis family is so poor that he can't go to schoolWhen most teenagers are learning how to solve maths problemsKelvin Doe is teaching himself to make batteries and generators(发电机)for his neighborhoodKelvin is only 16 years oldbut has already created batteries and generators by himselfHe used things he picked up around the house or from rubbish boxes to create them

“In my hometownwe don't have much electricity and batteries are expensive”Kelvin saidSo he decided to make batteries to light up people's homesKelvin also owns a radio stationHe broadcasts news and plays music for the local peopleThe station gets its electricity from a generator also made by himHis next project will be a windmill(风车)for electricity supplyHe wants to help more families in his hometown live a happy and comfortable life

1Where does Kelvin Doe come from?

A. He comes from America

B. He comes from England

C. He comes from China

D. He comes from Africa

2How old is Kelvin Doe?

A. He is 10 years oldB. He is 12 years old

C. He is 15 years oldD. He is 16 years old

3Why does he want to make batteries and generators?

A. Because he wants to light up people's homes

B. Because he wants to earn a lot of money

C. Because he wants to play music for the local people

D. Because he wants to have a radio station

4How does his radio station get its electricity?

A. It is from a generator also made by Kelvin Doe

B. It is from a battery also made by Kelvin Doe

C. It is from rubbish boxes near his home

D. The local people help him

5What's the title of this passage?

A. A young creator

B. Batteries and generators

C. A happy life

D. A radio station

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