题目内容

【题目】书面表达

86.假设你是李华,星期五早上在上学的路上目睹了一起交通事故。根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文。

时间

星期五早上七点

地点

中山路和幸福大街交口

事故过程

1.一辆小汽车和一个骑车上学的女孩发生碰撞。

2.女孩倒地受伤,司机拨打120求助。

3.经医生检查,女孩并无大碍。

事故原因

女孩骑车时闯红灯,因此她对事故负有责任。

你的建议

如何做到安全出行(补充两点具体做法)

参考词汇:检查make an examination……负责 be responsible for sth.

要求:

1)词数:80~100.

2)短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。

At seven o’clock on Friday morning there was________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】At seven oclock on Friday morning there was a traffic accident at the intersection of Zhongshan Road and Happiness StreetI saw this accident when I was waiting to across the road. While the light were changing to red, a girl who was riding a bike suddenly appeared the street. At the same time, a car was coming. It was going very fast and when he noticed the girl. He tried to stop his car, but it was too late. So the car hit the bike and the girl fell down. The driver called 120 and they sent the girl to the hospital. But fortunately, after making an examination, the girl was all right. The girl was still riding while the light is red, so she was responsible for the accident

We should pay attention to safety when crossing the street.We also should obey the traffic rules.

【解析】

首先这是一篇以一般过去时为主的文章,所以要注意时态。

重点词汇短语:traffic accident交通事故;across the road过马路;suddenly突然地;At the same time同时;fell down摔倒;send sb to Sp把某人送到某地;make an examination检查; be responsible for sth. 对……负责;pay attention to注意;fortunately幸运地。

重点句型:(1While the light were changing to red, a girl who was riding a bike suddenly appeared the street. 当红灯变红的时候,一个骑自行车的女孩突然出现在街上。关系代词who引导的定语从句。

(2) He tried to stop his car, but it was too late. 他试图停车,但为时已晚。try to do sth努力做某事。

(3) I saw this accident when I was waiting to across the road. 我在等过马路的时候看到了这起事故。状语从句。

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【题目】 Sunday is the last chance to catch your breath before another busy week starts. I grew up inSingapore and spent a number of years in Britain. I’ve experienced Sundays in _______ countries. It may be the same day, but oh my, how _______ they are !

You can easily _______ Sundays in Singapore from those in Britain. You just look at the _______each country has with the sun. Singapore is a tropical(热带的) is land with two seasons: rainy and sunny. When it rains, it’s hot. When it shines, it _______. This is why Singaporeans _______ to spend their time indoors. These days, indoor activities like trampolining (蹦床) are getting _________among young people.

In Britain, however, sunny days are _______ and people try to make use of them as _______ as they can. While I was __________ my way to the library one Sunday. I met a group of college students outside. They enjoyed the sun as they wore their beach clothes.

Sunday roast is by far one of the most British things about Britain. It __________ every weekend This is a __________ of roasted meat roasted potatoes and roasted or boiled vegetables , Of course, we eat lunch and dinner inn Singapore on Sunday. But British Sunday roast isn’t just about the fool. It’s a __________ to keep company (陪伴) with family and friends.

One way of another , __________ you prefer trampolining or sunbathing(日光浴), Sundays in either country do have their __________ special charm (魅力)

1A. allB. bothC. eachD. every

2A. interesting.B. boringC. amazingD. different

3A. findB. noteC. tellD. create

4A. relationshipB. attentionC. directionD. influence

5A. boils.B. polishes.C. burnsD. heats

6A. avoidB. preferC. failD. admire

7A. active.B. convenient.C. normallyD. popular

8A. fewB. suddenlyC. normally.D. exactly

9A. manyB. moreC. muchD. most

10A. discoveringB. makingC. passingD. spreading

11A. increasesB. reviewsC. treats.D. happens

12A. meal.B. garden.C. festivalD. fair

13A. business.B. timeC. presentD. trick

14A. whateverB. whenC. whetherD. why

15A. general.B. privateC. correctD. own

【题目】Go “back” in time

Is there a way to quickly recall(回忆)information just before taking an exam? Walking backwards might be a solution. Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.

Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video. After watching the video, the volunteers were split(分成) into three groups. One group was told to walk 10 meters forward. The second group walked 10 meters backwards. The third group stood in one place. All three groups were then asked 20 questions about what they saw in the video.

The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups.

This suggests that the link between the concepts(概念)of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories. “Time is really expressed via(通过)space,” Aleksandra, who led the study, told the Daily Mail. When you walk backwards, you see things from a different angle(角度) compared to walking forward, This difference helps people recall things that happened in the past.

And walking backwards is not just good for our brains. It is also good for the rest of our body. Compared to walking forward, walking backwards is more challenging. This can help us improve our fitness, according to New Scientist. Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and burns more calories(卡路里).

In addition, walking backwards is less stressful for our knees. It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees, according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US. Walking backwards also keeps our spines(脊柱) strong, which can help to ease(缓解)pain in the lower back. This might be why many old people like walking backwards.

1What does “this activity” in Paragraph 1 refer to(指的是)?

A. Recalling information.B. Taking an exam.

C. Walking backwards.D. Improving memory.

2The second paragraph is written to .

A. introduce a useful way of walking

B. show who can answer more questions correctly

C. explain why walking backwards improves memory

D. describe how researchers did their experiment

3Which group got two more answers correct in the study?

A. The forward-walking group.B. The backward-walking group.

C. The standing-in-one-place group.D. All groups.

4According to New Scientist, how can walking backwards be helpful?

A. It helps people remember information.

B. It allows people to see things in a new angle.

C. It helps people burn more calories.

D. It can ease pain in people’s knees and backs.

5What do we know from the passage?

A. Walking backwards can help people in many ways.

B. Scientists suggest walking backwards for 10 meters every day.

C. Memories are formed when we do challenging activities.

D. Old people like walking backwards because it can help them lose weight.

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