题目内容

____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ___ progress that has been made.

A. The; aB. A; theC. The; / D. The; the

 

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:像他这样的一个人不会只满足于他现在的进步。不定冠词表示一类人或事物,person的读音以元音开头,用不定冠词a;定冠词the表示特指的事物,句中的progress特指他取得的进步,故用定冠词the;结合题意故选B。

考点:考查冠词的用法。

 

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Does technology influence the purity of Chinese language? Yes!

Many Chinese use messenger tools such as MSN or QQ, listen to music on MP3 players and blog on the Internet using ADSL ,but most people don’t know the Chinese meanings of the abbreviations, as many English letters have become part of the local lexicon(专门词汇). some parents are so crazy about English letters that a couple tried to name their baby "@", they say the character used in email addresses reflects their love for the child.

While the "@" is obviously familiar to Chinese e-mail users, they often use the English word "at" to pronounce it , which sounds like ai ta, or "love him", to Putonghua speakers.

“Nowadays, more and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese, making them an important part of the modern language," said Hou Min, a professor at Communication University of China. "The abbreviations are very popular because they can be used easily," Hou said. "As more Chinese people learn foreign languages, especially English, in recent years, using abbreviations has become a trend(趋势)among some educated people," she said.

Some language scholars fear such usage will influence the purity of Chinese and cause confusion(混乱) in communication.

1.Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?

A、Only a few people know the Chinese meanings of the abbreviations.

B、People often use the English word " love him " to pronounce"@".

C、Many English letters are popular and have become part of the local lexicon.

D、Using abbreviations has become a trend among educated people in recent years.

2.Why do some parents name their baby"@"?

A、Because some parents feel "@"is very interesting.

B、Because some parents think "@"is a lucky word.

C、Because some parents want to show their love.

D、Because it is easy for children to write"@".

3.The underlined word “such usage ” in the passage refers to _______.

A、More and more Chinese abbreviations are being used in English

B、Chinese students can use Chinese in English correctly.

C、Many Chinese use messenger tools such as MSN or QQ, listen to music on MP3 players.

D、More and more English abbreviations are being used in Chinese

4.This passage mainly talks about_______.

A、English abbreviations isn’t used in Chinese widely.

B、Technology influences the purity of Chinese language.

C、Some parents think it important to name their baby "@".

D、Using abbreviations has become a trend among some educated people.

 

Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, wear strange hairstyle and even fight. Basically (基本上) , they are often taking risks.

Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?

According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.

As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.

In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.

Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?

As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident. But the good news is that a violent (暴力的) teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.”

1.What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?

A. Quick.B. Crazy.

C. Careful. D. Correct.

2. Why are teenagers often taking risks according to the text?

A. They like difficult tasks.

B. They don’t care about costs.

C. They are too young to tell right from wrong.

D. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.

3.How does Laurence explain the influence of peer influence on teens’ behavior?

A. By using a metaphor (比喻).

B. By giving examples.

C. By presenting research findings.

D. By performing an in-depth analysis (分析).

4.According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers tend to (倾向于) ______.

A. use more self-control

B. become more careful about what they do

C. perform better than when they are alone

D. focus more on short-term benefits(利益)

5.What can we learn from the text?

A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.

B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.

C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.

D. Teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.

 

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