题目内容

【题目】The engineers have to ___a lot of problems to build the highspeed rail from Taiyuan to Changzhi.

A. work out B. try out C. give out

【答案】A

【解析】句意“工程师们为了建太原到长治的高铁，不得不解决许多困难”。A.计算出，解决；B.试验；C.分发。根据句意，指“解决困难”，故选A。

blow out吹灭

break out（战争、火灾等）爆发，突然发生

bring out使显现，使表现出

check out查明，结账

clean out清理，把……打扫干净

clear out清理，丢掉

come out出版，发表，结果是

cut out删除，删掉，切断

find out查明，发现，了解

get out出去，离开

get out of离开，从……出来

go out出去

hand out分发，发放

hang out闲逛

help (sb) out帮助某人解决困难

keep out不让……进入

point out指出

put out扑灭

sell out卖光

set out出发，启程

take out取出

try out参加选拔，试用

work out解决，计算出

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【题目】Many animals around us are smart. Let’s get to know some of them.

Dolphins are smarter animals in the sea. Researchers put sea animals to a test. In the test, the researchers made red marks on the animal’s bodies and took them in front of a mirror. Many sea animals either ran away or fought with the ones in the mirror. However, when the dolphins saw themselves in the mirror, they tried to clean the red marks off their bodies. So the researchers believed that the dolphins knew the ones in the mirror were just themselves.

Bees work hard, and they are smart enough to learn something. Researchers found a group of bees and taught them to tell which horizontal line (水平线) was higher than the other. If they could find the higher line, they would get sugar as a prize. After training for a period of time, the researchers tested the bees. To their surprise, the bees found the higher horizontal line quickly and got sugar. Instead, when the researchers showed them vertical lines (垂直线), the bees simply flew away, because they knew there was no way to get sugar.

Chimpanzees (黑猩猩) are very human-like. They can learn fast and well. Researchers showed the numbers from one to nine on the screen. Chimpanzees and some college students were asked to remember where the numbers were after watching the numbers in less than a second. The adult chimpanzees and the college students performed almost the same, but the young chimpanzees performed much better. It was amazing.

【1】In the test, the dolphins _______________.

A. felt afraid and ran away from the mirror

B. tried to fight with the ones in the mirror

C. didn’t find any red marks on their bodies

D. tried to clean the red marks off their bodies

【2】When the bees saw the vertical lines, they _________.

A. flew away

B. found the higher line

C. stayed there

D. found the numbers

【3】_____________ performed better in remembering where the numbers were.

A. The adult chimpanzees

B. The old chimpanzees

C. The young chimpanzees

D. The college students

【题目】In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become one of the most famous phone companies.

Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.

“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top two and in five years our market share can be the top one, ” Richard Yu, CEO of Huawei’s Consumer(消费者) Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.

The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015, compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apple’s 231. 5 million iPhones and Samsung’s 317. 2 million smartphones.

“The number of our smartphones is still growing, ” Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量). It’ll be a great success.”

Although Huawei’s smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in the US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.

【1】According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies now?

A. Apple and Huawei B. Samsung and Huawei C. Samsung and Apple

【2】What does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese?

A. 分享 B. 份额 C. 股票

【3】How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?

A. 108 million B. 231.5 million C. 317.2 million

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Huawei has a very long history of making smartphones.

B. Huawei’s market share will be the top one in two years.

C. Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.

【5】What does the passage mainly want to tell us?

A. Smartphones are getting popular around the world.

B. Huawei’s phone company is getting better and better.

C. Huawei is trying hard to make money.

【题目】假如你是李华，在你的生活中一定有人给予你无私的爱和帮助。某英文网站正在开展题为“The person I want to thank”征文比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：谁是你想要感谢的人？为什么你要感谢他（她）？你从他/身上学到了什么？

提示词语：mother, busy, take care of, cook, encourage, help, love, hard

提示问题：

Who do you want to thank?

Why do you want to thank him/her?

What do you learn from him/her?

The person I want to thank

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【题目】动词应用

【1】(grow)up is not always easy．When we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 【2】(cry)for help．That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 【3】(tell) us．

Hong 【4】(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan Province．When he was only 11，his father 【5】(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl．A year later，Hong’s mother left home．She no longer wanted 【6】(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband．So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study．

Although his life was hard，Hong 【7】(never go) away from his father and sister．He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family．He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister． He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school．He said that he 【8】(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a college．To take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.

After Hong’s story went public，he became a hero in people’s eyes．But Hong refused offers from others．He said he 【9】(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own work．

Through his hard life，he 【10】(grow) up from boy to man．

【题目】An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read. One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! What good does reading do?"

The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water."

The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, "You"ll have to move a little faster next time," This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. it was an impossible task.

The old man said, " You’re just not trying hard enough," So the boy tried a third time and failed. he said, "See Grandpa, it"s useless!"

"So you think it is useless?" The old man said, "Look at the basket."

The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.

"You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. "

【1】.What did Grandpa always do every morning?

A. He read books B. he carried water

C. he put coal in the stove D. he taught his grandson.

【2】How did Grandpa reply to his grandson’s question?

A. telling him to read books B. having a discussion with him

C. telling him an interesting story D. asking him to carry water with a basket

【3】How many times did the boy try to carry water with the basket?

A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times

【4】The basket became ____ in the end

A. Dirty B. old C. clean D. new

【5】What would the grandson probably do in the future?

A. To clean the basket B. To do more reading

C. To carry water with a basket D. To remember everything in his life.

【题目】根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

with protect goal harm make warn quick nervous when dangerous

When people hear the word stress, they usually think of something bad. However, stress can have several benefits(益处)for the body and mind. To begin with, people may feel stressed【1】there is something important to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them feel【2】, but it also makes them focused. This type of stress can help people work efficiently(高效地) to meet their【3】.

Another way stress benefits us is by keeping us healthy. Scientists who study stress learnt a little stress can【4】the immune system(免疫系统) stronger. When your body learns to respond to some stress，it’s able to【5】you better from illness.

The final way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to【6】. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress sends a message【7】your brain of danger, allowing your body to respond【8】. You may not be able to jump out of the car's way soon enough【9】the stress.

Of course, too much stress is【10】to our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and safer.

【题目】英汉互译。

【1】我们学校有太多的规则。

【2】邮局在旅馆和图书馆之间。

【3】Knowledge comes from questioning.

【4】A good friend is like a mirror.

【5】What were you doing when the rainstorm came?

【题目】Ever feel like no one really understands you well? “ Pepper” could be about to change all that. Pepper is the first robot to read human feelings. Using its emotion recognition functions(情感识别功能), Pepper can react to people when it is near them－making jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese.

The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It is four-feet tall with a tablet computer（平板电脑） set to its chest. It has human-like hands, a girl-like body and baby-like voice. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Softbank, a Japanese robotics company.

Pepper can examine facial expressions(面部表情)，human voice and signs, then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn’t like Rosie who can do housework on the cartoon. Pepper is used at the home or the store, where we provide fun and entertainment.

Pepper gets power from love inside a family. Not only is he making jokes, makingthem laugh, it can also help people when they are in trouble. In a natural accident, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed, encourage them or make them laugh.

Pepper goes on sale in Japan for around $2,000 in February 2015. For now, several Peppers are at Softbank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, to do better in gettingalong with human.

【1】What kind of robot is Pepper?

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【2】How can Pepper help humans in a natural accident?

______________________________________________________________________________

【3】Which robot do you want to have, Pepper or Rosie? Why?

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