题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读

近几年,我国中学生出国留学的人数快速增长。请根据下面图表所提供的信息,在短文空白处填入恰当的单词或短语,完成一份部分出国留学情况的说明。

Students Studying Abroad(出国留学)

Every year, lots of Chinese middle school students go to foreign countries to study. There are 1 countries that they mainly go to. 2is the most popular country. More than 30 percent(百分之三十) of these students study there. The second most popular country is France. About 3percent go there. 10 percent go to 4or Germany. Australia and Canada are also popular with Chinese students. But there are 5Chinese students in Canada than in Australia.

Now these countries are still trying to increase the number of international(国际的) students studying in their countries.

【答案】

1six/6

2The United States

3fifteen/15

4England

5fewer

【解析】本文介绍了中国中学生出外留学的几个主要国家。

1从图上可看出,中国中学生主要到六个国家去留学。故答案为six。

2从图上可看出,美国最受中国留学生的欢迎。故答案为The United States。

3从图上可看出,法国是第二个受中学生欢迎的地方,每年有百分之十五的学生去那儿。故答案为fifteen。

4从图上可看出,每年有百分之十的中学生去英国或德国留学。故答案为England。

5从图上可看出,去加拿大的学生比去澳大利亚的少。故答案为fewer。

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【题目】Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals.., these problems seem so huge.

So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive...

But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?

I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration (迁徙), a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.

Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must be—thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!

A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.

1Where would you most probably read this passage?

A. A guidebook.

B. A movie poster.

C. A personal blog(博客).

D. A geology(地质) magazine.

2Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores?

A. Because he wants to do some good to the environment.

B. Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive.

C. Because there are only cloth bags in stores.

D. Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.

3What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A. Frustrating. B. Surprising.

C. Terrible. D. Fantastic.

4 What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?

A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.

B. To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.

C. To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.

D. To show that there're many problems in the world.

【题目】We live on Planet Earth, the third planet from the sun. But think about this, what if we lived on the fourth planet from the sun—Mars? Earth and Mars both belong to the solar system. There are many things about them that are the same and different. Let’s compare them and think about how different things would be if we lived on Mars.

Facts

Earth

Mars

Orbit(轨道) around the sun

Moves at about 99,999 kilometers per hour

Takes 365 days to make one trip around the sun

Earth always keeps the same distance from the sun

Moves at 87,226 kilometres per hour

Takes 687 Earth days to make one trip around the sun

Mars is not always the same distance from the sun. It is 205,996,032 kilometres from the sun when it is closest. It is 249,448,320 kilometres from the sun when it is furthest away.

Seasons

Autumn

about 90 days

146 days

Winter

about 90 days

160 days

Spring

about 90 days

199 days

Summer

about 90 days

90 days

Length of Day

24 hours

24 hours, 7 minutes

Gravity

A 45-kilogram person on Earth would feel 62% lighter in weight because there is less gravity at the Martian surface. That is about 17 kilograms.

Atmosphere

21% oxygen

95% carbon dioxide no oxygen

Number of Moons

One

Two

【1】How many kilometers does Earth move every hour?

A.99,999. B.87,226. C.205,996,032. D.249,448,320.

【2】How many Earth days does it take Mars to make a trip around the sun?

A.365. B.322. C.687. D.1052.

【3】.On Mars and Earth, which season has the same length?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

【4】A person feel lighter on Mars than on Earth because .

A.there is less gravity on Earth

B.there is less gravity on Mars

C.there is more oxygen on Earth

D.there is more oxygen on Mars

【5】The following facts are mentioned to compare Earth to Mars except .

A.Length of Day B.Numbers of Moons

C.Orbit around the sun D.Size of Earth and Mars

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