一.完形填空(湖北武汉 2012 年中考英语模拟试题) Walking a few kilometers a day is normal. How about walking 30km? This is 1 students did at the Middle School Attached to Shangdong University in Jinan. The students th 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

一、完形填空

(湖北武汉 2012 年中考英语模拟试题) Walking a few kilometers a day is normal. How about walking 30km? This is 1 students did at the Middle School Attached to Shangdong University in Jinan.

The students there hiked about 30km from school to a local mountain and back. The school has held hiking 2 since 2001,in order to 3 the students’ bodies and minds,according to Zhao Yong,the headmaster.

The trip 4 about nine and a half hours,and more than 700 Junior 2 students took part in the hike. The trip started at 7： 30 a. m. and ended at 5： 00 p. m. on April 1.

“I felt a strong team spirit during this 5 experience ,” said Li Yaoyu,14. one of the flag bearers (旗手) of the hike. “When we fell behind others,strong students supported weak ones so that we could 6 the trip. Some of them helped me 7 the flag. I wouldn’t have been 8 to finish the trip without their help."

On the way back to school,Shao Mingyang,an eighth grade student,couldn’t go on with the trip because he was a little 9 . “We suggested that he take the school l0 or give up the trip,but he 11 and insisted (坚持) on walking by himself ,” said Wang Daoyuan,Shao's teacher.

Shao came back to school at 5 ： 05 p. m. He was the last to finish the hike. His classmates waited for him at the school gate and 12 for him. “I felt 13 for my students,especially Shao Mingyang. Im happy to see them learn the 14 of perseverance (坚持不懈) ，which will be very 15 in their future lives,said Wang.

() 1. A. what B. how C. when D. why

() 2. A. lessons B. examinations C. activities D. games

() 3. A. check B. build C. mix D. train

() 4. A. cost B. spent C. began D. lasted

() 5. A. special B. normal C. tiring D. healthy

() 6. A. stop B. continue C. enjoy D. test

() 7. A. protect B. fetch C. carry D. guard

() 8. A. glad B. ready C. safe D. able

() 9. A. fat B. nervous C. strong D. careless

() 10. A. flag B. uniform C. dinner D. bus

() 11. A. complained B. refused C. agreed D. wondered

() 12. A. looked B. welcome C. cheered D. served

() 13. A. sorry B. thankful C. proud D. hopeful

() 14. A. lesson B. skill C. way D. meaning

() 15. A. colorful B. important C. educational D. modern

一、完形填空阅读提示：本文介紹了山东大学附属中学开展的学生徒步远行30公里活动的情况。很多学生纷纷参加，他们通过参加徒步远行活动，既增强了身体素质，又锻炼了坚持不懈的意志。该活动深受广大师生的喜爱。

1. A 根据短文第二段第一句“The students there hiked about 30km from school to a local mountain and back ”可知，这就是学生们在学校里参加的活动，故选特殊疑问词what。

2. C lesson 意为“功课”；examination 意为“考试”;activity 意为“活动”;game意为“游戏”。结合全文内容可知，学校里组织的是徒步活动。故选activities。

3. B根据生活常识可知，徒步远行的活动可以增强人们的体质，故选 build。build one's bodies 意为“增强体质”。

4. D 根据短文第三段第二句“The trip started at 7:30 and ended at 5:00 p. m on April 1. ”可知，旅行大约持续九个半小时。lasted意为“持续”。

5. A special意为“特殊的”;normal意为“正常的”;tiring意为“累人的”;healthy意为“健康的”。结合上下文内容可知,在这次特殊的经历中，“我”感到了一种强烈的团队合作精神。故选A.

6. B 根据本句前面的信息 “ When we fell behind others,strong students supported weak ones.可推知，强壮的学生们支持虚弱的学生们，以便我们继续这次旅行。

continue意为“继续”。

7. C protect 意为“保护”;fetch 意为“去拿”；carry 意为“扛”;guard 意为“守护”。结合“Li Yaoyu,14. one of the flag bearers of the hike”可推知，一些学生帮助“我”扛旗。

8. D本句句意为“如果没有他们的帮助，我将不能完成这次旅行”可知选 D. be able to为固定词组，意为“能”。

9. A fat意为“肥胖的”;nervous意为“紧张的”;strong意为“强壮的”;careless意为“粗心的”。根据前面的信息“Shao Mingyang,an eighth grade student,couldn’t go on with the trip”可推知，因为他有点肥胖。

10. D take the school bus 意为“搭乘校车”。

11. B 根据本句后面的信息insisted on walking by himself”可推知，他拒绝了乘坐校车或放弃旅行的建议。

refuse意为“拒绝”。

12. C结合上下文内容可知，Shao最后一个完成旅行，他的同学们在校门口等他，为他加油。cheer for sb.为固定词组，意为“为某人加油;欢呼”。

13. B 结合本句中的信息for my students,especially Shao Mingyang."及上文内容可推知，王老师对学生们的表现表示感谢。feel thankful for sb.为固定词组,意为“感谢某人”。

14. D lesson意为“教训”；skill意为“技能”；way意为“方法”； meaning意为“含义”。结合全文的内容可知，王老师很髙兴看到学生们领会了坚持不懈的含义。故选 D.

15. B结合全文内容可知，这种坚持不懈的精神在他们未来的生活中将会是很重要的。important意为“重要的”。

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Sarah walked into Churchill Elementary. She had just moved to town,and this was her first day at her new school. Sarah and her parents took a tour of the school the week before,but this was Sarah's first day on her own. She went to the “Counseling Center”. That was where she had been told to go first She walked in and introduced herself to Ms. Jacobs,the counselor. “Hi,I'm Sarah Sorensen. Today's my first day here. ”

Ms. Jacobs said ,“Hi,Sarah. Nice to meet you. We’re so glad you’re here!” She reached into a drawer and pulled out a piece of paper. “This is your class schedule. ”

“Thanks!” Sarah said She took it and studied it. She was pretty happy with her classes. When she looked up,Ms. Jacobs handed her a card with her locker number on it.

Ms. Jacobs told Sarah how to open her locker and invited Sarah to come in anytime she needed help.

Sarah thanked Ms. Jacobs and headed off to find her locker. But she couldn’t find it.

“Can I help you?” She looked up and saw a girl about her age.

“Yeah ,” said Sarah. “I'm trying to find my locker. Do you know where L hall is?”

“L hall?” the girl asked. “There is no L hall. ”

“That's funny ,” said Sarah. “That's what it says on this card that Ms. Jacobs gave me. ”

“Can I see your card?” asked the girl. She took the card from Sarah. “Aha!” she said “I know where your locker is. ⁹⁹ She showed Sarah the card again. Both girls laughed. Sarah was holding the card upside down.

() 1. Where did this story happen?

A. At school. B. On the street.

C. In a park. D. In a hospital.

() 2. Sarah went to Churchill Elementary that day.

A. with her parents

B. by herself

C. with her friend

D. with her sister

() 3. Ms. Jacobs was a .

A. teacher B. doctor

C. student D. counselor

() 4. Why couldn’t Sarah find her locker?

A. Because she was holding the card upside down.

B. Because she lost the card with her locker number on it.

C. Because the counselor gave her the wrong card.

D. Because she couldn’t read at all.

() 5. Who helped Sarah find her locker in the end?

A. Ms. Jacobs. B. A girl.

C. Herself. D. Her parents.

二、阅读理解

Twenty years ago,I drove a taxi for a living and sometimes I had to work at night.

One late night,I got a telephone call from a neighborhood. When I arrived there at 2:30 a. m.，the only building was dark except for a single light in the first floor window. So I walked up and knocked at the door.

“Just a minute ,” answered a weak voice. After a long time,the door opened and a small woman stood in front of me. Next to her was a small suitcase.

Quickly I took her suitcase to the car and then returned to hold her. She kept thanking me.

When we got in the car,she asked, “Can you drive me through downtown (市中心) ？”

“But it's too late now ,” I replied.

I don t; mind ,” she said slowly. “I'm in no hurry.The doctor says I don't have much time left...”

I quietly turned off the meter. For the next two hours,we drove through the city and passed the building where she had once worked,the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived,and some other special places. As the sun was rising,we stopped in front of a low building where two nurses were waiting.

“How much do I have to pay?” she asked “Nothing ,” I replied.

She looked surprised. “You gave a dying woman a little moment of joy”，she said. “Thank you."

Sometimes people may not remember exactly what you did or said. However,theyll always remember how you made them feel.

() 1. Why did the weak woman want to travel through downtown?

A. She enjoyed the night in the downtown.

B. She’d like to run away from other people.

C. She planned to go to a very far and quiet place.

D. She wanted to remind herself of past memories.

() 2. What do you think of the driver in the passage?

A. He was funny and active. B. He was young and smart.

C. He was kind and patient. D. He was serious and strange.

() 3. What might the underlined word “meter” mean in Chinese?

A. 计费器 B. 收音机 C. 后备箱 D. 安全带

() 4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The weak woman was going on vacation with a small suitcase.

B. The writer was touched by the weak woman and did good to her.

C. The weak woman gave the writer some money to thank him for his help.

D. The writer took the weak woman to the new building where she would live.

() 5. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. A Strange Woman. B. A Special Taxi Trip.

C. A Kind Taxi Driver. D. A Dark and Late Night.

一、完形填空

Hair trouble really makes a girl a millionaire (大富豪) . When she was 11 ,Jasmine Laurence had some 1 with her hair. She used a bad hair product and 2 a lot of it.

“It was 3,”Jasmine,now 15,said.“ tried to hide it,4 it was still easy to notice. ”

Jasmine said she wouldn’t use such hair products 5 . She began to 6 natural products on the Internet. She started mixing her own hair oils 7 shampoos.

In less than a year,Jasmine had 8 the perfect mixture. Her hair started to become 9 again.Soon,friends and family were asking about 10 she used. Jasmine knew she had a (n) 11 product.

After going to a camp for young business people,Jasmine had another big 12 —to start her own business. She found ingredients and learned how to buy them 13 on the Internet.

Now,at the age of 15 ,Jasmine is the boss of Eden Body Works,a company based in New Jersey,the US. It 14 all-natural hair and body care products. Soon,Jasmine will be a millionaire. Big shops are 15 in her products. “We met with the Wal-Mart store ,” she said. “Soon we’re going to sell our products with them. ”

() 1. A. interest B. problems C. surprises D. entertainment

() 2. A. grew B. got C. lost D. kept

() 3. A. terrible B. great C. dirty D. lucky

() 4. A. so B. because C. if D. but

() 5. A. really B. any more C. too D. anywhere

() 6. A. look for B. look after C. look into D. look down

() 7. A. up B. with C. away D. of

() 8. A. thrown B. left C. found D. destroyed

() 9. A. good B. ugly C. bad D. popular

() 10. A. when B. where C. why D. what

() 11. A. cold B. unimportant C. hot D. poor-quality

() 12. A. matter B. decision C. success D. result -

() 13. A. both B. either C. all D. neither

() 14. A. buys B. shows C. takes D. sells

() 15. A. interested B. pleased C. surprised D. worried

二、阅读理解

A little girl stood near a small church. She wanted to leave because it “was too crowded”. “I can't go to Sunday School ,” she cried to the pastor (牧师) as he walked by.

The pastor guessed the reason,and,taking her by the hand,took her inside and found a place for her in the Sunday School class. The child was so touched that she went to bed that night thinking of the children who have no place in the school.

Some years later,this child was dying in one of the poor buildings. And the parents sent for the kindhearted pastor to meet their daughter. As her poor little body was being moved,they found a worn purse. Inside was found 57 cents and a note which read, ^uThis is to l) elp build the small church bigger so more children can go to Sunday School. ”

For two years she had saved for this offering of love. Carrying this note,the pastor told people the story of her unselfish (无私的 ) love.

A newspaper learned of the story and published it It was read by a Realtor (房地产经纪人) who offered them a parcel of ( —块) land worth many thousands. When he was told that the church could not pay so much,he offered it for 57 cents.

Church members made a large donation. Checks came from far and wide. Within five years the little girl's gift increased to $ 250,000,a huge sum for that time.

When you are in the city of Philadelphia,look up Temple Baptist Church,with 3,300 seats in it. Have a look,too,at a Sunday School building. It's so big that no child in the area will ever need to be left outside during Sunday School time.

() 1. Why did the girl have a purse with 57 cents?

A. To save money for her future career.

B. To build a large building for more children to live in.

C. To help build a church big enough for every child to go to.

D. To give it to her parents as a present.

() 2. How did a Realtor help the church?

A. He made the story known to the public by publishing it.

B. He sold a land to the church for free.

C. He offered the church a piece of land for 57 cents.

D. He raised money for the church.

() 3. The underlined word “donation” means “ ” in Chinese.

A. 教堂 B. 钱包 C. 土地 D. 捐款

() 4. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Church members donated because they needed a big church.

B. The girl's unselfish love was rewarded at last.

C. The pastor gave 57 cents to the little girl.

D. Temple Baptist Church is the small church the girl went to.

() 5. What's the best title of the passage?

A. 57 Cents. B. Sunday School. C. Pastor and Girl. D. A Bigger Church.

四、短文填词

Gary has a robot. It is made in the USA. It looks 1 1 a real person. On the face of the robot,there are two big e 2 . In fact,they are cameras. The robot u 3 them to take photos of everything it sees. Also the robot has a speaker as its mouth. It can talk to people and a 4 their questions. It is humorous. It can tell a lot of jokes and make people laugh. The robot also has two a 5 connected to its chest. At the end of each arm,there is a h 6 ,so the robot can do whatever it is asked to,such as sweeping the floor,d 7 the laundry and making the bed. Sometimes it can help him go s 8 at the supermarket. The robot stands on four small wheels. It can use them to move around e 9 . It never goes wrong. Gary is satisfied w 10 it. It has become his best friend.

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

Mr Dawson was an old man with a bad temper. Kids were afraid to go into his yard to pick apples.

One day,12-year-old Janet and her friend Amy had to walk past Mr Dawson's house.

When Janet saw him,she suggested crossing the street to the other side. But Amy said they needn’t.

When Mr Dawson saw Amy,he smiled and said ,“Hello,Amy!1 see you have a new friend with you today.” Amy smiled back. Mr Dawson looked friendly and gave them each a fresh apple.

Later Janet asked Amy,Everyone says he is the most unwelcome person in town. Why was he so kind to us?” Amy explained that when she first walked past his house, she was also afraid of him. But she pretended there was an invisiblesmile on his face and then started talking to him. After beginning with a “hello” at first,they spoke more to each time.

“An invisible smile?” Janet was puzzled. “Yes ,” answered Amy. “My grandma told me to think so. She says smiles can spread. If we keep smiling at someone,sooner or later they will eventually smile back. ”

Remember what Amv’s grandma said? and we will find that most people can’t refuse our smile.

() 1. People thought that Mr Dawson was a(n) person.

A. honest B. kind

C. funny D. unfriendly

() 2. What did Amy do when she first walked past Mr Dawson's house?

A. She went into his yard to pick apples.

B. She was too scared to go away quickly.

C. She smiled at him and greeted him.

D. She talked with him like old friends.

() 3. Who did Amy learn “an invisible smile” from?

A. The old man. B. Her grandma.

C. Her parents. D. Her friend Janet.

() 4. What does the story want to tell us?

A. It's important to take others’ advice.

B. A smile can change the whole world.

C. People with a bad temper can also make friends.

D. Smile at the world and it will smile at you back.

Do you like travelling? Today,Til give you some 1 about travelling. You should have a good night's sleep before you travel. If you don't,you will feel tired on the way. You should take some 2 with you. It may be helpful when you feel sick. You should have a meal before travelling. If you don't eat anything,you’ll feel hungry. And the food on the train is much more 3 . You should listen to the weather report earlier,so you can 4 a good plan for your travel. You’d better take a (n) 5 with you. It can keep off the sun and the rain. You should 6 your right clothes when you prepare your luggage. If you go from a hot place to a cold place,you will have to take some warm clothes. You should drink enough water. Don’t wait to be 7 . You’d better take some water so that you can have a drink when you want to drink. You should write down all the travel 8;departure and arrival time,bus or train numbers,your parents^，names,addresses and phone numbers and so on. You should take a 9 . You can take lots of photos when you see beautiful scenery. When you come back,you can show the pictures to your friends. Above all ,10 yourself when you are travelling. But please look after yourself and your things carefully.

() 1. A. idea B. advice C. name D. time

() 2. A. water B. drink C. food D. medicine

() 3. A. difficult B. different C. expensive D. delicious

() 4. A. make B. get C. find D. put

() 5. A. raincoat B. bag C. box D. umbrella

() 6. A. wear B. pack C. dress D. buy

() 7. A. hungry B. sad C. happy D. thirsty

() 8. A. kind B. way C. information D. place

() 9. A. radio B. TV C. computer D. camera

() 10. A. enjoy B. help C. forget D. report

Peter was the best table tennis player in his school and hardly ever lost a match. He hated losing anything. When he w 1 ,he would feel really good. If he lost,he would feel terrible. It seemed to Peter that losing was the w 2 thing in the world.

A new kid,Albert,came to Peter's school. He was good at table tennis,too. Soon there would be a match b 3 Peter and Albert. Peter worked h 4 to get ready for the match,but Albert didn't seem to think m 5 of it. When the match began,Albert was a real player. There was always a s 6 on his face,while Peter looked serious all the time. Peter thought it was so i 7 to win the match that he even wanted to cheats but he lost in the end,

“You played very well,Peter. I think we can play again sometime ,” said Albert.

But Peter didn't f 8 happy and couldn’t fall asleep that night.

One day,Peter saw Albert playing basketball. Though he lost again and again,the happy smile n 9 left his face. Peter found Albert was great at table tennis but bad at basketball. However,he enjoyed b 10 of them.

Whether he won or lost the game,Albert enjoyed it. Peter came to realize that enjoying a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than ever before.

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