题目内容

Kites have a long history. They may date back(追溯到) long time ago. They were made of bamboo and silk in China. Nobody knows exactly how or when a kite was first flown, but it is said that when a Chinese farmer tied a string(绳子) to his hat to keep it from blowing away in a strong wind, the first kite was born.

Children like playing with kites. Kites for work or play are made of wood, bamboo, paper, or silk. In 478 B.C., a Chinese philosopher(思想家), Mo Zi, spent three years making a kite out of light wood and bamboo. The earliest record of kite flying was in about 200 B.C. when the Chinese General(将军) Han Xin of Han Dynasty flew a kite over the walls of a city. He wanted to know how far his army would have to travel.

In the 13th century, Marco Polo wrote about how the shipping businessmen flew the huge kite in the wind before the ship set sail. They predicted the voyage(航海) in this way. If the kite went high and straight it meant a quick and successful voyage, but if it did not fly well, it was a bad omen(预兆). In the late 1500s, the kite was introduced to Europe by the Italians. Kite flying was first mentioned in England in a popular book in 1589.

1.The first kite was born when _________.

A. kites were used for sailing

B. a Chinese farmer tied a string to his hat to keep it from blowing away

C. a Chinese general called Han Xin flew a kite to train his army

D. Mo Zi used light wood and bamboo to make a kite

2.Kites are made of the following materials EXCEPT ________ according to the passage.

A. silk B. bamboo C. cloth D. paper

3.The kite was introduced to Europe by_______

A. Marco Polo B. the Italians

C. Mo Zi, D. Han Xin

4.The passage tells us_______.

A. how to make a kite

B. how to fly a kite

C. how kite flying was introduced to Europe

D. what a kite is like

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A Fun Way to Start the Day
Mrs.Bames turned off the bright camera light on the news desk.Charlie,a fifth-grade news announeer(播音员),sat at the desk.“Our show seems to be missing something,”he saiD. “It seems like we should end our________on a cheerful note.We should give the students________to enjoy.Since the show is school wide,we could help everyone begin the day in a positive way.”
“What do you mean,Charlie?Don't you think the students like watching our news show and ________about the important events of the day?”Mrs.Barnes said jokingly.“Sure,”Charlie answereD. “I'm just looking for a little something more to add to our program,”he said.
Charlie was what his mother called an“experimenter”.He was,________trying to find a new way of doing something,and today Charlie wanted to think of how to really________up the school with the morning news.
As Charlie walked, he hummed(哼唱)the school song.His friend Jenny met him in the hallway and,without a word,she too began humming.By the time they reached the classroom door,another girl,Lily,had________them and started singing their happy song.
At first,Mrs.Barnes watched the class with a confused expression,and then with a shine in her eyes,she smileD. Her class loved to sing,and she liked sharing this________with them.
Just at that moment,Charlie realized that music was the________ he had been looking for.
That's it!Charlie thought.We can end the morning news by singing our school song.
“So what do you think?”Charlie asked heartedly.Mrs.Barnes was happy to see Charlie _______about his volunteer work as the school news announcer.“Let's give it a try!”Mrs.Barnes replieD. “I have a feeling that it will be a________way to end our morning news show and a fun way to start the day!”
1.A. class B. show C. day D. week
2.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
3.A. reading B. warning C. talking D. asking
4.A. almost B. already C. ever D. always
5.A. call B. wake C. look D. give
6.A. told B. helped C. found D. joined
7.A. moment B. memory C. plan D. information
8.A. reason B. request C. answer D. ability
9.A. disappointed B. worried C. excited D. surprised
10.A. pleasant B. polite C. normal D. traditional

Nowadays, more and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1,400 million bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads all over the world today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil (油)cost.

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood(附近地区),you may find something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and enjoy exercise without polluting (污染)the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way.

Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. You can put a folding bike in a box. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers.

Health Benefits(益处) of Bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

1.From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very __________.

A.surprising B.exciting

C.expensive D.popular

2. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may ________.

A.pollute the environment around

B.find something you didn’t notice before

C.go everywhere and use a little oil

D.get off your bike and begin to work

3.Which one is the bigger number on roads all over the world today, bicycles or cars?

A. Cars. B. Bicycles.

C. A and B. D. I don’t know.

4. One of the benefits from bicycling is that __________.

A.you can have a new bike

B.you will be friendly to others

C.you will be more relaxed

D.you may get fatter and fatter

5.Which is TRUE according to the passage (根据短文)?

A.Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B.Bikes can take you anywhere.

C.Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.

D.You will become fat if you ride every day.

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